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Q3932516 Direito Administrativo
        No âmbito da Câmara dos Deputados, foi celebrado, nos termos da legislação aplicável, instrumento de cooperação administrativa para que determinadas atividades administrativas internas de apoio institucional, sem caracterização de delegação de serviço público, até então executadas diretamente por unidades internas do órgão, passassem a ser materialmente executadas por fundação pública federal de direito privado, integrante da administração indireta da União. Não houve transferência da titularidade nem da execução de serviço público em sentido próprio, tendo a Câmara dos Deputados permanecido responsável pela direção funcional, pela definição das diretrizes e pelo controle finalístico da atuação. Promoveu-se a redistribuição interna de competências entre secretarias, diretorias e coordenações já existentes, sem criação de novos órgãos, tendo sido mantida a relação de hierarquia administrativa no âmbito da própria Câmara dos Deputados.

Considerando a situação hipotética apresentada e os conceitos de centralização, descentralização, concentração e desconcentração administrativas, julgue o item a seguir. 


A execução material, por fundação pública federal de direito privado, de atividades-meio administrativas internas da Câmara dos Deputados, sem transferência da titularidade nem da execução de serviço público em sentido próprio, não configura descentralização administrativa. 

Alternativas
Q3932515 Direito Administrativo
        No âmbito da Câmara dos Deputados, foi celebrado, nos termos da legislação aplicável, instrumento de cooperação administrativa para que determinadas atividades administrativas internas de apoio institucional, sem caracterização de delegação de serviço público, até então executadas diretamente por unidades internas do órgão, passassem a ser materialmente executadas por fundação pública federal de direito privado, integrante da administração indireta da União. Não houve transferência da titularidade nem da execução de serviço público em sentido próprio, tendo a Câmara dos Deputados permanecido responsável pela direção funcional, pela definição das diretrizes e pelo controle finalístico da atuação. Promoveu-se a redistribuição interna de competências entre secretarias, diretorias e coordenações já existentes, sem criação de novos órgãos, tendo sido mantida a relação de hierarquia administrativa no âmbito da própria Câmara dos Deputados.

Considerando a situação hipotética apresentada e os conceitos de centralização, descentralização, concentração e desconcentração administrativas, julgue o item a seguir. 


A redistribuição de competências entre secretarias, diretorias e coordenações da Câmara dos Deputados, realizada no âmbito da mesma pessoa jurídica, sem criação de novos órgãos e com preservação da hierarquia administrativa, configura hipótese de desconcentração administrativa. 

Alternativas
Q3932514 Estatística
        Determinada comissão da Câmara dos Deputados é composta por 12 membros, 2 dos quais são do mesmo partido político. A Mesa da comissão é composta por 4 desses membros, que ocupam os cargos de presidente, vice-presidente, 1.º secretário e 2.º secretário, todos com atribuições específicas, que os distinguem entre si e dos demais membros da comissão. Cada cargo deve ser ocupado por apenas um deputado, vedada a acumulação de cargos. Em certo dia de deliberações, todos os deputados dessa comissão que não participam da Mesa se inscreveram para fazer uma fala. A tabela a seguir apresenta a duração, em minutos, dos discursos dos cinco primeiros deputados a realizarem as suas falas.

Com base na situação hipotética precedente, julgue o item a seguir.


Se o sexto deputado levar 7 minutos em seu discurso, a mediana da série das durações dos seis primeiros discursos será maior que a mediana da série das durações dos cinco primeiros discursos.

Alternativas
Q3932513 Estatística
        Determinada comissão da Câmara dos Deputados é composta por 12 membros, 2 dos quais são do mesmo partido político. A Mesa da comissão é composta por 4 desses membros, que ocupam os cargos de presidente, vice-presidente, 1.º secretário e 2.º secretário, todos com atribuições específicas, que os distinguem entre si e dos demais membros da comissão. Cada cargo deve ser ocupado por apenas um deputado, vedada a acumulação de cargos. Em certo dia de deliberações, todos os deputados dessa comissão que não participam da Mesa se inscreveram para fazer uma fala. A tabela a seguir apresenta a duração, em minutos, dos discursos dos cinco primeiros deputados a realizarem as suas falas.

Com base na situação hipotética precedente, julgue o item a seguir.


Se os cargos da Mesa fossem preenchidos por escolha aleatória entre os membros da comissão, a probabilidade de ambos os membros que são do mesmo partido político integrarem a Mesa seria superior a 10%. 

Alternativas
Q3932512 Estatística
        Determinada comissão da Câmara dos Deputados é composta por 12 membros, 2 dos quais são do mesmo partido político. A Mesa da comissão é composta por 4 desses membros, que ocupam os cargos de presidente, vice-presidente, 1.º secretário e 2.º secretário, todos com atribuições específicas, que os distinguem entre si e dos demais membros da comissão. Cada cargo deve ser ocupado por apenas um deputado, vedada a acumulação de cargos. Em certo dia de deliberações, todos os deputados dessa comissão que não participam da Mesa se inscreveram para fazer uma fala. A tabela a seguir apresenta a duração, em minutos, dos discursos dos cinco primeiros deputados a realizarem as suas falas.

Com base na situação hipotética precedente, julgue o item a seguir.


É possível compor a Mesa de mais de cinco mil maneiras distintas sem que nela estejam presentes nenhum dos dois membros que são do mesmo partido político. 

Alternativas
Q3932511 Estatística
        Determinada comissão da Câmara dos Deputados é composta por 12 membros, 2 dos quais são do mesmo partido político. A Mesa da comissão é composta por 4 desses membros, que ocupam os cargos de presidente, vice-presidente, 1.º secretário e 2.º secretário, todos com atribuições específicas, que os distinguem entre si e dos demais membros da comissão. Cada cargo deve ser ocupado por apenas um deputado, vedada a acumulação de cargos. Em certo dia de deliberações, todos os deputados dessa comissão que não participam da Mesa se inscreveram para fazer uma fala. A tabela a seguir apresenta a duração, em minutos, dos discursos dos cinco primeiros deputados a realizarem as suas falas.

Com base na situação hipotética precedente, julgue o item a seguir.


O desvio-padrão dos tempos de fala dos cinco primeiros deputados é superior a 2 minutos. 

Alternativas
Q3932510 Estatística
        Determinada comissão da Câmara dos Deputados é composta por 12 membros, 2 dos quais são do mesmo partido político. A Mesa da comissão é composta por 4 desses membros, que ocupam os cargos de presidente, vice-presidente, 1.º secretário e 2.º secretário, todos com atribuições específicas, que os distinguem entre si e dos demais membros da comissão. Cada cargo deve ser ocupado por apenas um deputado, vedada a acumulação de cargos. Em certo dia de deliberações, todos os deputados dessa comissão que não participam da Mesa se inscreveram para fazer uma fala. A tabela a seguir apresenta a duração, em minutos, dos discursos dos cinco primeiros deputados a realizarem as suas falas.

Com base na situação hipotética precedente, julgue o item a seguir.


Considerando-se o tempo médio das falas dos cinco primeiros deputados que discursaram, é correto concluir que, se o sexto deputado levar 7 minutos em seu discurso, a duração média dos discursos aumentará.

Alternativas
Q3932509 Raciocínio Lógico

P: “Maria pagou e não assistiu.”

Q: “João assistiu sem pagar.”

No que concerne às proposições P e Q apresentadas anteriormente, julgue o item seguinte.


A proposição Q é a negação de “Se João assistiu, então ele pagou.”. 

Alternativas
Q3932508 Raciocínio Lógico

P: “Maria pagou e não assistiu.”

Q: “João assistiu sem pagar.”

No que concerne às proposições P e Q apresentadas anteriormente, julgue o item seguinte.


A negação da proposição Q pode ser expressa por “João não assistiu sem pagar.”.

Alternativas
Q3932507 Raciocínio Lógico

P: “Maria pagou e não assistiu.”

Q: “João assistiu sem pagar.”

No que concerne às proposições P e Q apresentadas anteriormente, julgue o item seguinte.


A tabela-verdade associada à proposição Q tem 8 linhas.

Alternativas
Q3932505 Raciocínio Lógico

P: “Maria pagou e não assistiu.”

Q: “João assistiu sem pagar.”

No que concerne às proposições P e Q apresentadas anteriormente, julgue o item seguinte.


A falsidade da proposição “Se P, então Q” permite que se infira corretamente que João não assistiu.

Alternativas
Q3932504 Inglês
        When conducting a survey on the use of technology in the legislative process, one of the questions I asked was “Has the legislature, as an institution or in part, resisted technology based changes?” I asked this question based on my own experience with the Massachusetts Legislature. I spent 9 years working with legislators and senior staff, and the way they sometimes approached technology was at times comical―at times frightening. My friends and I watched on―and laughed―the first time a laptop computer or an iPhone made its way onto the floor of the Massachusetts House or Senate and the members gathered around it, acting as though they were looking at an artifact that had been dropped from Mars. I also saw an older legislative drafter become befuddled and angry when he was forced to start using the “track changes” and “comment” functions on Microsoft Word rather than marking up a bill with his beloved red pencil.

Sean J. Kealy. Technology & Legislative Drafting In The United States.
Internet:<sites.bu.edu>  (adapted).

Judge the following item concerning the previous text.


In his text, the author shows his skepticism about the use of technology in the legislative process. 

Alternativas
Q3932503 Inglês
        When conducting a survey on the use of technology in the legislative process, one of the questions I asked was “Has the legislature, as an institution or in part, resisted technology based changes?” I asked this question based on my own experience with the Massachusetts Legislature. I spent 9 years working with legislators and senior staff, and the way they sometimes approached technology was at times comical―at times frightening. My friends and I watched on―and laughed―the first time a laptop computer or an iPhone made its way onto the floor of the Massachusetts House or Senate and the members gathered around it, acting as though they were looking at an artifact that had been dropped from Mars. I also saw an older legislative drafter become befuddled and angry when he was forced to start using the “track changes” and “comment” functions on Microsoft Word rather than marking up a bill with his beloved red pencil.

Sean J. Kealy. Technology & Legislative Drafting In The United States.
Internet:<sites.bu.edu>  (adapted).

Judge the following item concerning the previous text.


When conducting his survey, the author met an older drafter who did not want to change the way he worked with bills and red pencils.

Alternativas
Q3932502 Inglês
        When conducting a survey on the use of technology in the legislative process, one of the questions I asked was “Has the legislature, as an institution or in part, resisted technology based changes?” I asked this question based on my own experience with the Massachusetts Legislature. I spent 9 years working with legislators and senior staff, and the way they sometimes approached technology was at times comical―at times frightening. My friends and I watched on―and laughed―the first time a laptop computer or an iPhone made its way onto the floor of the Massachusetts House or Senate and the members gathered around it, acting as though they were looking at an artifact that had been dropped from Mars. I also saw an older legislative drafter become befuddled and angry when he was forced to start using the “track changes” and “comment” functions on Microsoft Word rather than marking up a bill with his beloved red pencil.

Sean J. Kealy. Technology & Legislative Drafting In The United States.
Internet:<sites.bu.edu>  (adapted).

Judge the following item concerning the previous text.


The verb tense used in the survey question presented in the first sentence of the text indicates that there was no specific point in time respondents had to consider in their answers.

Alternativas
Q3932501 Inglês
        When conducting a survey on the use of technology in the legislative process, one of the questions I asked was “Has the legislature, as an institution or in part, resisted technology based changes?” I asked this question based on my own experience with the Massachusetts Legislature. I spent 9 years working with legislators and senior staff, and the way they sometimes approached technology was at times comical―at times frightening. My friends and I watched on―and laughed―the first time a laptop computer or an iPhone made its way onto the floor of the Massachusetts House or Senate and the members gathered around it, acting as though they were looking at an artifact that had been dropped from Mars. I also saw an older legislative drafter become befuddled and angry when he was forced to start using the “track changes” and “comment” functions on Microsoft Word rather than marking up a bill with his beloved red pencil.

Sean J. Kealy. Technology & Legislative Drafting In The United States.
Internet:<sites.bu.edu>  (adapted).

Judge the following item concerning the previous text.


The negative way some legislators reacted to technology sometimes scared the author of the text.

Alternativas
Q3932500 Inglês
        Little attention has been devoted to legislation’s point of origin — the legislative drafting process. Such commentary as has been offered is essentially technical in nature. However, the relationship between drafter and text is the furthest thing from a technical, value-neutral enterprise.

        For example: a question confronted by every drafter and one with obvious ethical and political implications is, “How much is to be left to the drafter’s discretion?” Obviously, the drafter who less frequently inquires about the client’s desires will have greater latitude to exercise discretion and accordingly can play more of an “advocacy” role in shaping the legislation, a situation which can lead to his or her sidesteping the duty of abiding by a client’s decisions concerning the objectives of representation.

        But this is not to paint too malevolent a portrait of legislative drafting personnel. They are not a fifth column of subversives who pursue personal advocacy objectives in everything that they do. Indeed, many may even be unaware of their power. They are, though, continually called upon to exercise personal judgment in the performance of their duties. Such judgments are frequently policy judgments, and drafting decisions are often influenced consciously or subconsciously by the advocacy agenda of the individual drafter. The legislative drafter plays a more active role in the process than is generally accorded to the stereotypical scribe, laboring in nameless and faceless obscurity to produce a bill draft.

David Marcello. The Ethics and Politics of Legislative Drafting.
In: Tulane Law Review, vol. 70, p. 2437, 1996 (adapted). 

About the preceding text, judge the following item.


It is correct to conclude from the first paragraph of the text that its author believes that not much has been explored about the true nature of legislative drafters’ work, which is not merely technical and impartial.

Alternativas
Q3932499 Inglês
        Little attention has been devoted to legislation’s point of origin — the legislative drafting process. Such commentary as has been offered is essentially technical in nature. However, the relationship between drafter and text is the furthest thing from a technical, value-neutral enterprise.

        For example: a question confronted by every drafter and one with obvious ethical and political implications is, “How much is to be left to the drafter’s discretion?” Obviously, the drafter who less frequently inquires about the client’s desires will have greater latitude to exercise discretion and accordingly can play more of an “advocacy” role in shaping the legislation, a situation which can lead to his or her sidesteping the duty of abiding by a client’s decisions concerning the objectives of representation.

        But this is not to paint too malevolent a portrait of legislative drafting personnel. They are not a fifth column of subversives who pursue personal advocacy objectives in everything that they do. Indeed, many may even be unaware of their power. They are, though, continually called upon to exercise personal judgment in the performance of their duties. Such judgments are frequently policy judgments, and drafting decisions are often influenced consciously or subconsciously by the advocacy agenda of the individual drafter. The legislative drafter plays a more active role in the process than is generally accorded to the stereotypical scribe, laboring in nameless and faceless obscurity to produce a bill draft.

David Marcello. The Ethics and Politics of Legislative Drafting.
In: Tulane Law Review, vol. 70, p. 2437, 1996 (adapted). 

About the preceding text, judge the following item.


The main point of the text is to reveal how drafters can deliberately manipulate the drafting process according to their own interests.

Alternativas
Q3932498 Inglês
        Little attention has been devoted to legislation’s point of origin — the legislative drafting process. Such commentary as has been offered is essentially technical in nature. However, the relationship between drafter and text is the furthest thing from a technical, value-neutral enterprise.

        For example: a question confronted by every drafter and one with obvious ethical and political implications is, “How much is to be left to the drafter’s discretion?” Obviously, the drafter who less frequently inquires about the client’s desires will have greater latitude to exercise discretion and accordingly can play more of an “advocacy” role in shaping the legislation, a situation which can lead to his or her sidesteping the duty of abiding by a client’s decisions concerning the objectives of representation.

        But this is not to paint too malevolent a portrait of legislative drafting personnel. They are not a fifth column of subversives who pursue personal advocacy objectives in everything that they do. Indeed, many may even be unaware of their power. They are, though, continually called upon to exercise personal judgment in the performance of their duties. Such judgments are frequently policy judgments, and drafting decisions are often influenced consciously or subconsciously by the advocacy agenda of the individual drafter. The legislative drafter plays a more active role in the process than is generally accorded to the stereotypical scribe, laboring in nameless and faceless obscurity to produce a bill draft.

David Marcello. The Ethics and Politics of Legislative Drafting.
In: Tulane Law Review, vol. 70, p. 2437, 1996 (adapted). 

About the preceding text, judge the following item.


By using the expressions “‘advocacy’ role” (second sentence of the second paragraph) and “advocacy agenda” (forth sentence of the third paragraph), the author is referring specifically to people who have a degree in law and work in the legislative branch.

Alternativas
Q3932497 Inglês
        Little attention has been devoted to legislation’s point of origin — the legislative drafting process. Such commentary as has been offered is essentially technical in nature. However, the relationship between drafter and text is the furthest thing from a technical, value-neutral enterprise.

        For example: a question confronted by every drafter and one with obvious ethical and political implications is, “How much is to be left to the drafter’s discretion?” Obviously, the drafter who less frequently inquires about the client’s desires will have greater latitude to exercise discretion and accordingly can play more of an “advocacy” role in shaping the legislation, a situation which can lead to his or her sidesteping the duty of abiding by a client’s decisions concerning the objectives of representation.

        But this is not to paint too malevolent a portrait of legislative drafting personnel. They are not a fifth column of subversives who pursue personal advocacy objectives in everything that they do. Indeed, many may even be unaware of their power. They are, though, continually called upon to exercise personal judgment in the performance of their duties. Such judgments are frequently policy judgments, and drafting decisions are often influenced consciously or subconsciously by the advocacy agenda of the individual drafter. The legislative drafter plays a more active role in the process than is generally accorded to the stereotypical scribe, laboring in nameless and faceless obscurity to produce a bill draft.

David Marcello. The Ethics and Politics of Legislative Drafting.
In: Tulane Law Review, vol. 70, p. 2437, 1996 (adapted). 

About the preceding text, judge the following item.


The text confronts the idea of neutrality of those whose work is to write texts that may become law.

Alternativas
Q3932496 Inglês
        Little attention has been devoted to legislation’s point of origin — the legislative drafting process. Such commentary as has been offered is essentially technical in nature. However, the relationship between drafter and text is the furthest thing from a technical, value-neutral enterprise.

        For example: a question confronted by every drafter and one with obvious ethical and political implications is, “How much is to be left to the drafter’s discretion?” Obviously, the drafter who less frequently inquires about the client’s desires will have greater latitude to exercise discretion and accordingly can play more of an “advocacy” role in shaping the legislation, a situation which can lead to his or her sidesteping the duty of abiding by a client’s decisions concerning the objectives of representation.

        But this is not to paint too malevolent a portrait of legislative drafting personnel. They are not a fifth column of subversives who pursue personal advocacy objectives in everything that they do. Indeed, many may even be unaware of their power. They are, though, continually called upon to exercise personal judgment in the performance of their duties. Such judgments are frequently policy judgments, and drafting decisions are often influenced consciously or subconsciously by the advocacy agenda of the individual drafter. The legislative drafter plays a more active role in the process than is generally accorded to the stereotypical scribe, laboring in nameless and faceless obscurity to produce a bill draft.

David Marcello. The Ethics and Politics of Legislative Drafting.
In: Tulane Law Review, vol. 70, p. 2437, 1996 (adapted). 

About the preceding text, judge the following item.


In “But this is not to paint too malevolent a portrait” (first sentence of the third paragraph), “this” does not refer to a specific previous word, but to the entire statement made in the second paragraph.

Alternativas
Respostas
321: C
322: C
323: C
324: E
325: C
326: E
327: C
328: C
329: C
330: E
331: E
332: E
333: E
334: C
335: C
336: C
337: E
338: E
339: C
340: C