Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 25.119 questões
Direct speech: The chair said to the board, “We can’t approve the draft that the consultant, whose portfolio I admire, emailed yesterday unless she sends us the missing data now.”
The audit revealed repeated cases of ____ of essays into the wrong band.
Schools often adopt digital platforms quickly because purchase cycles reward novelty and visibility. Login rates and dashboard activity are paraded as evidence of impact, even when teachers report that the dashboards narrow what counts as learning. A teacher who resists a mandated platform is frequently labeled a laggard. Yet hesitation can be prudent: when pacing is dictated by a metric, attention may shift from understanding to what the metric can capture. The argument here is not to reject technology. It is to renegotiate control—who sets the goals, which data matter, and what should remain off the record. Only then can professional judgment act as a productive constraint, preventing means from swallowing ends.
Which statement best captures the author’s central claim?
“The committee will not release the findings before the journal has accepted the article for publication.”
In Communicative Language Teaching, Canale and Swain (1980) proposed a model of "communicative competence" that goes beyond grammar. Analyze the statements regarding the components of this competence:
I.Sociolinguistic competence refers to the ability to use language appropriately according to the social context, such as knowing when to use formal or informal registers.
II.Grammatical competence is the only necessary component for communication, as knowing the rules ensures the message is understood in any context.
III.Strategic competence involves the ability to use verbal and non-verbal strategies to compensate for breakdowns in communication or to enhance the effectiveness of communication.
It is correct what is stated in:
O ensino de língua inglesa no Ensino Fundamental deve orientar-se para a comunicação e o uso social da língua. Sobre os objetivos dessa abordagem, analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I.O objetivo principal é priorizar a habilidade de traduzir textos complexos do inglês para o português de forma literal, garantindo a fidelidade ao texto original.
II.O ensino deve focar exclusivamente na memorização do maior número possível de regras gramaticais e exceções, pois a precisão formal precede a comunicação.
III.O foco deve ser desenvolver a capacidade do aluno de usar a língua inglesa para interagir socialmente em situações significativas e discursivamente situadas.
Está correto o que se afirma em:
Regarding the teaching approaches in English Language Teaching (ELT) and their goals, mark T for True and F for False:
(__)The Grammar-Translation Method is the most effective approach for developing "communicative competence" because it focuses on translating authentic texts.
(__)Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) aims to develop communicative competence through the use of authentic tasks and real-life interaction.
(__)The Audio-Lingual Method prioritizes meaning and social interaction over structural drills and repetition.
(__)CLT views language primarily as a tool for communication and social interaction, rather than just a set of grammatical rules to be memorized.
After analysis, select the alternative that shows the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
(__)Both value the student as a protagonist and active agent in their learning, rather than as a passive receiver of information.
(__)Activities such as information gap and role play, common in CLT, are examples of active methodologies, as they require interaction and problem-solving.
(__)Active methodologies, such as Problem-Based Learning (PBL), require students to use the target language (English) authentically to collaborate and find solutions.
(__)The only goal of active methodologies and CLT is fun, with no concern for the development of linguistic or cognitive competencies.
Select the alternative that shows the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
(__)Vocabulary should be presented and practiced in meaningful contexts, preferably through lexical fields (e.g., "food," "travel"), rather than as isolated word lists.
(__)Grammar should be taught in context, showing how structures are used to perform communicative functions (e.g., asking for permission, giving advice).
(__)The goal of grammar teaching in CLT is exclusively the explicit knowledge of rules (metalinguistic knowledge), even if the student cannot use them in communication.
(__)Grammatical or vocabulary errors should always be corrected, interrupting the learner's fluency, even during free communication activities.
Select the alternative that shows the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
I.The intercultural approach to teaching culture focuses on comparing the learner's own culture with the cultures of English-speaking countries (the "big C," such as literature and history, and the "small c," such as customs and daily life), encouraging reflection.
II.The teaching of culture should be limited to presenting isolated facts and celebrating holidays (such as Halloween), without connection to language use or students' realities.
III.The concept of "English-speaking countries" should be limited to the United States and the United Kingdom, disregarding the diversity of English as an official or lingua franca language in countries such as India, South Africa, Nigeria, or Singapore.
The correct statement(s) is(are):
I.The main goal of pronunciation teaching from an ELF perspective is intelligibility, that is, the speaker's ability to be understood by other speakers (native or non-native).
II.The ELF approach values the diversity of accents, as long as communication is not hindered, and does not aim at imitating a specific accent (e.g., British or American) as a target.
III.Pronunciation teaching in ELF should focus on both segmental (sounds) and suprasegmental (rhythm, intonation, stress) features that are crucial for mutual understanding.
The correct statements are:
1. In writing, coherence and cohesion are essential to make a text clear and connected.
2. In listening, it’s enough to hear the sounds without interpreting them.
3. Pair work and group discussions are effective ways to develop speaking skills.
4. In reading comprehension, understanding vocabulary is more important than understanding structure.
Choose the alternative which contains the correct affirmatives.