Questões de Concurso
Sobre educação infantil em pedagogia
Foram encontradas 17.641 questões
Com base exclusivamente nos arts. 3º, 4º, 6º, 7º, 8º e 9º da Resolução CNE/CEB nº 5, de 17 de dezembro de 2009, que fixa as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Infantil, analise as duas afirmativas e a relação estabelecida entre elas.
I. O currículo da Educação Infantil deve organizar práticas que articulem as experiências e os saberes das crianças aos conhecimentos integrantes do patrimônio cultural, artístico, ambiental, científico e tecnológico, tendo a criança como centro do planejamento curricular.
PORQUE
II. As Diretrizes concebem a criança como sujeito histórico e de direitos que produz sentidos e cultura em suas interações e estabelecem as interações e a brincadeira como eixos norteadores das práticas pedagógicas.
A respeito dessas asserções, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) organiza curricularmente a Educação Infantil considerando direitos de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento, campos de experiências e objetivos relacionados aos diferentes grupos etários. Analise as assertivas.
I. Os direitos de conviver, brincar, participar, explorar, expressar e conhecer-se articulam-se às experiências promovidas tendo as interações e a brincadeira como eixos estruturantes.
II. Os campos de experiências correspondem a componentes curriculares próprios da Educação Infantil, organizados segundo uma sequência disciplinar progressiva definida pela BNCC.
III. Os objetivos de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento são organizados em três grupos por faixa etária, e a numeração sequencial de seus códigos não estabelece ordem ou hierarquia entre eles.
IV. O direito de participar refere-se à realização das atividades propostas pelo professor, enquanto as decisões relativas a materiais, ambientes e planejamento permanecem no âmbito da ação docente.
V. Os campos de experiências acolhem situações concretas da vida cotidiana e saberes das crianças, entrelaçando-os aos conhecimentos integrantes do patrimônio cultural.
É CORRETO o que se afirma em:
Analyze the statements below.
I.Children's previous experiences can provide conceptual references for understanding new English words.
II.The teacher may incorporate unplanned contributions when they create meaningful opportunities for interaction and language use.
III.Prior knowledge should be considered mainly after the target vocabulary has been presented, so that children's existing categories do not interfere with instruction.
IV.Children may demonstrate relevant knowledge through gestures, drawings, sounds, and oral contributions in different languages.
It is CORRECT what is stated in:
Match the principles in Column I with the situations in Column II.
COLUMN I
1.Ethical principles. 2.Political principles. 3.Aesthetic principles.
COLUMN II
(__)Children participate in decisions concerning the organization of a collective activity and learn to consider the rights of others.
(__)Children explore sound, movement, drawing, and invented narratives through creative and playful experiences.
(__)Children discuss the care of shared materials and the environment while recognizing different cultural practices represented in the group.
Select the alternative that presents the CORRECT association, from top to bottom.
Which procedure is appropriate?
Match the teacher actions in Column I with their pedagogical functions in Column II.
COLUMN I
1.Acknowledge different observations. 2.Introduce English color words. 3.Compare photographs and drawings. 4.Invite children to explain their choices.
COLUMN II
(__)Expands the linguistic repertoire connected with the emerging discussion.
(__)Encourages children to make explicit the experiences or criteria behind their responses.
(__)Preserves different perspectives as legitimate starting points for investigation.
(__)Creates new evidence that may support comparison and revision of ideas.
Select the alternative that presents the CORRECT association, from top to bottom.
Considering the balance between recurrence and meaningful use, mark T, for true, and F, for false.
(__)The expression can recur in different communicative situations involving preference and choice.
(__)Every child should produce a complete sentence before participating in activities involving preferences.
(__)Visual resources and gestures can support comprehension while children gradually develop oral participation.
(__)Variation in the foods discussed can preserve the communicative function while providing repeated contact with the same linguistic pattern.
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence of the items above, from top to bottom.
Considering language development in Early Childhood Education, mark T, for true, and F, for false.
(__)Recurring expressions may initially be understood as meaningful units before children analyze or independently reconstruct their internal grammatical organization.
(__)Using the same expression in different situations can contribute to generalization when its communicative function remains recognizable across contexts.
(__)Partial productions indicate that the complete expression has not been appropriated and should therefore be corrected before interaction continues.
(__)Predictable routines may support comprehension while new interlocutors, objects, or purposes introduce variation into language use.
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence of the items above, from top to bottom.
Which organization is appropriate?
Considering English teaching practices for young children, mark T, for true, and F, for false.
(__)Language can be introduced through meaningful actions in which children associate expressions with objects, intentions, and interaction.
(__)Explicit grammatical explanation should precede playful use when the linguistic forms are new to the group.
(__)Repetition may support learning when it occurs through varied communicative situations rather than through mechanical reproduction alone.
(__)Children's comprehension can be considered part of language development even when their oral production remains limited.
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence of the items above, from top to bottom.
Match the teacher's actions in Column I with the learning processes in Column II.
COLUMN I
1.Present contrasting examples. 2.Ask children to justify classifications. 3.Introduce new linguistic labels. 4.Revisit previous groupings.
COLUMN II
(__)Supports reconsideration of an earlier conceptual organization.
(__)Provides linguistic resources that may participate in conceptual differentiation.
(__)Makes children's current criteria more explicit.
(__)Creates conditions for comparison among categories.
Select the alternative that presents the CORRECT association, from top to bottom.