Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
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I.Minimal pairs are pairs of words that differ by only one phonological element, such as "ship" and "sheep", used to distinguish meaning.
II.English is a stress-timed language, meaning that the time between stressed syllables tends to be equal, affecting the rhythm of speech.
III.Intonation patterns in English serve only aesthetic purposes and do not change the meaning or the pragmatic function of a sentence.
Choose the alternative that indicates the correct statement(s).
(__)Brainstorming is a pre-writing activity used to generate ideas and organize thoughts before starting the draft.
(__)Drafting allows students to get their ideas on paper without worrying excessively about accuracy in the first instance.
(__)Revising focuses on improving the content, organization, and clarity of the text, while editing focuses on grammar and spelling.
(__)The final version should be written immediately without any planning or revision to ensure spontaneity.
Select the alternative that presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
I."Role-plays" allow students to practice language in simulated social contexts, encouraging fluency and the use of appropriate registers.
II."Information gap" activities require students to communicate to find missing information, promoting genuine interaction.
III.Repetition drills, where students repeat sentences in unison, are the most effective method for developing advanced communicative competence.
Choose the alternative that indicates the correct statement(s).
Direct speech: The chair said to the board, “We can’t approve the draft that the consultant, whose portfolio I admire, emailed yesterday unless she sends us the missing data now.”
The audit revealed repeated cases of ____ of essays into the wrong band.
Schools often adopt digital platforms quickly because purchase cycles reward novelty and visibility. Login rates and dashboard activity are paraded as evidence of impact, even when teachers report that the dashboards narrow what counts as learning. A teacher who resists a mandated platform is frequently labeled a laggard. Yet hesitation can be prudent: when pacing is dictated by a metric, attention may shift from understanding to what the metric can capture. The argument here is not to reject technology. It is to renegotiate control—who sets the goals, which data matter, and what should remain off the record. Only then can professional judgment act as a productive constraint, preventing means from swallowing ends.
Which statement best captures the author’s central claim?
“The committee will not release the findings before the journal has accepted the article for publication.”
In Communicative Language Teaching, Canale and Swain (1980) proposed a model of "communicative competence" that goes beyond grammar. Analyze the statements regarding the components of this competence:
I.Sociolinguistic competence refers to the ability to use language appropriately according to the social context, such as knowing when to use formal or informal registers.
II.Grammatical competence is the only necessary component for communication, as knowing the rules ensures the message is understood in any context.
III.Strategic competence involves the ability to use verbal and non-verbal strategies to compensate for breakdowns in communication or to enhance the effectiveness of communication.
It is correct what is stated in: