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Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407925
Inglês
Which of the following prefixes is commonly used in English to denote the opposite or negation of the
original meaning of the base word?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407924
Inglês
Which prefix in English is primarily used to indicate "before" in time or position?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407923
Inglês
In the context of English phonology, which of the following options correctly identifies the impact of
the "Magic E" rule on the pronunciation of vowels in a word?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407922
Inglês
Analyze the following statement:
"Although she was often quite meticulous in her work, she had a propensity for overlooking minute details.
" Which of the alternatives is an antonym for the word 'meticulous' as used in the sentence?
"Although she was often quite meticulous in her work, she had a propensity for overlooking minute details.
" Which of the alternatives is an antonym for the word 'meticulous' as used in the sentence?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407921
Inglês
In the context of reading strategies, which of the following best exemplifies the approach of "scanning"
a text?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407919
Inglês
Choose the sentence that correctly uses the third conditional.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407916
Inglês
Identify the sentence that correctly uses a modal verb to express probability.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407915
Inglês
Which of the following approaches emphasizes learner autonomy, with the teacher facilitating rather
than instructing, and is particularly effective in promoting communicative competence in language
learning?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407914
Inglês
Which of the following sentences correctly uses inversion in a conditional sentence, often found in
formal English?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407913
Inglês
Select the option where the adverbs of frequency in English are correctly ordered from least frequent
to most frequent:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407912
Inglês
Select the pair that represents true cognates, sharing similar meanings in both English and Portuguese.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407910
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text to answer question.
"I’m not a naturally wrathful person. I don’t like to (and usually don’t) lose my temper. The
exception is when drivers ignore pedestrian right of way. I will, whether I’m a few steps or a few miles
into my walk, admonish them — loudly and none too gently. (They, of course, cannot hear me inside
their cars.)
It’s hard to shake the impression that New York City’s drivers have become more aggressive.
They run reds, viciously honk and yell at pedestrians who clearly have the right of way and generally
endanger the lives of those on foot.
From 2009 to 2022, an average of 136 pedestrians were killed each year by traffic in the city.
The numbers have gone down slightly — to 99 in 2023 — but cyclist deaths have climbed, though they
remain a small fraction of pedestrian deaths. (The city’s decision to give pedestrians a head start at
many intersections, where walk signals turn white before streetlights go green, may be helping.)
In the United States generally, walking has become far more dangerous. The number of
pedestrian fatalities nationally has climbed more than 80 percent in the past 15 years, largely because
of increasingly hazardous automotive design. Some police departments effectively no longer punish
drivers for any traffic infractions. San Francisco’s police officers “have almost entirely abandoned
enforcement of traffic laws,” The Times’s Heather Knight reported.
All of this calls not just for policy changes such as automobile regulation, improved policing
and better urban planning but also for a more assertive pedestrian culture. Aggressive drivers have
exacerbated this problem; aggressive pedestrians can help solve it."
Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/02/27/opinion/thepoint#pedestrian-safetyassertiveness
Identify the mood of the verb in the sentence "I will, whether I’m a few steps or a few miles into my
walk, admonish them — loudly and none too gently."
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407909
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text to answer question.
"I’m not a naturally wrathful person. I don’t like to (and usually don’t) lose my temper. The
exception is when drivers ignore pedestrian right of way. I will, whether I’m a few steps or a few miles
into my walk, admonish them — loudly and none too gently. (They, of course, cannot hear me inside
their cars.)
It’s hard to shake the impression that New York City’s drivers have become more aggressive.
They run reds, viciously honk and yell at pedestrians who clearly have the right of way and generally
endanger the lives of those on foot.
From 2009 to 2022, an average of 136 pedestrians were killed each year by traffic in the city.
The numbers have gone down slightly — to 99 in 2023 — but cyclist deaths have climbed, though they
remain a small fraction of pedestrian deaths. (The city’s decision to give pedestrians a head start at
many intersections, where walk signals turn white before streetlights go green, may be helping.)
In the United States generally, walking has become far more dangerous. The number of
pedestrian fatalities nationally has climbed more than 80 percent in the past 15 years, largely because
of increasingly hazardous automotive design. Some police departments effectively no longer punish
drivers for any traffic infractions. San Francisco’s police officers “have almost entirely abandoned
enforcement of traffic laws,” The Times’s Heather Knight reported.
All of this calls not just for policy changes such as automobile regulation, improved policing
and better urban planning but also for a more assertive pedestrian culture. Aggressive drivers have
exacerbated this problem; aggressive pedestrians can help solve it."
Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/02/27/opinion/thepoint#pedestrian-safetyassertiveness
In the first line of the text, what does the word "wrathful" best describe in the context of the text?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407908
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text to answer question.
"I’m not a naturally wrathful person. I don’t like to (and usually don’t) lose my temper. The
exception is when drivers ignore pedestrian right of way. I will, whether I’m a few steps or a few miles
into my walk, admonish them — loudly and none too gently. (They, of course, cannot hear me inside
their cars.)
It’s hard to shake the impression that New York City’s drivers have become more aggressive.
They run reds, viciously honk and yell at pedestrians who clearly have the right of way and generally
endanger the lives of those on foot.
From 2009 to 2022, an average of 136 pedestrians were killed each year by traffic in the city.
The numbers have gone down slightly — to 99 in 2023 — but cyclist deaths have climbed, though they
remain a small fraction of pedestrian deaths. (The city’s decision to give pedestrians a head start at
many intersections, where walk signals turn white before streetlights go green, may be helping.)
In the United States generally, walking has become far more dangerous. The number of
pedestrian fatalities nationally has climbed more than 80 percent in the past 15 years, largely because
of increasingly hazardous automotive design. Some police departments effectively no longer punish
drivers for any traffic infractions. San Francisco’s police officers “have almost entirely abandoned
enforcement of traffic laws,” The Times’s Heather Knight reported.
All of this calls not just for policy changes such as automobile regulation, improved policing
and better urban planning but also for a more assertive pedestrian culture. Aggressive drivers have
exacerbated this problem; aggressive pedestrians can help solve it."
Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/02/27/opinion/thepoint#pedestrian-safetyassertiveness
In the context of the passage, how does the author view the role of law enforcement in improving
pedestrian safety?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q3407907
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text to answer question.
"I’m not a naturally wrathful person. I don’t like to (and usually don’t) lose my temper. The
exception is when drivers ignore pedestrian right of way. I will, whether I’m a few steps or a few miles
into my walk, admonish them — loudly and none too gently. (They, of course, cannot hear me inside
their cars.)
It’s hard to shake the impression that New York City’s drivers have become more aggressive.
They run reds, viciously honk and yell at pedestrians who clearly have the right of way and generally
endanger the lives of those on foot.
From 2009 to 2022, an average of 136 pedestrians were killed each year by traffic in the city.
The numbers have gone down slightly — to 99 in 2023 — but cyclist deaths have climbed, though they
remain a small fraction of pedestrian deaths. (The city’s decision to give pedestrians a head start at
many intersections, where walk signals turn white before streetlights go green, may be helping.)
In the United States generally, walking has become far more dangerous. The number of
pedestrian fatalities nationally has climbed more than 80 percent in the past 15 years, largely because
of increasingly hazardous automotive design. Some police departments effectively no longer punish
drivers for any traffic infractions. San Francisco’s police officers “have almost entirely abandoned
enforcement of traffic laws,” The Times’s Heather Knight reported.
All of this calls not just for policy changes such as automobile regulation, improved policing
and better urban planning but also for a more assertive pedestrian culture. Aggressive drivers have
exacerbated this problem; aggressive pedestrians can help solve it."
Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/02/27/opinion/thepoint#pedestrian-safetyassertiveness
According to the text, which factor has significantly contributed to the rise in pedestrian fatalities over
the past 15 years in the United States?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II Substituto - Inglês |
Q3403559
Inglês
“I wish it need not have happened in my time," said Frodo. "So do I," said Gandalf, "and so do all who
live to see such times. But that is not for them to decide. All we have to decide is what to do with the
time that is given us.”
― J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the Ring
Based on the premise in the dialogue between Frodo and Gandalf in J.R.R. Tolkien's "The Fellowship of the Ring", which of the following best describes the moral lesson conveyed?
― J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the Ring
Based on the premise in the dialogue between Frodo and Gandalf in J.R.R. Tolkien's "The Fellowship of the Ring", which of the following best describes the moral lesson conveyed?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II Substituto - Inglês |
Q3403558
Inglês
Select the option that completes the dialogue with appropriate vocabulary and syntax:
A: "Could you explain the difference between 'effect' and 'affect'?"
B: "Certainly. ___________ is usually a noun, meaning the result of something, while ___________is a verb meaning to influence something. For example, 'The drug has no known side __________.'
A: "Could you explain the difference between 'effect' and 'affect'?"
B: "Certainly. ___________ is usually a noun, meaning the result of something, while ___________is a verb meaning to influence something. For example, 'The drug has no known side __________.'
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II Substituto - Inglês |
Q3403557
Inglês
In the realm of educational psychology, consider the following statements about learning theories.
I. Constructivism posits that learners construct their own understanding and knowledge of the world, through experiencing things and reflecting on those experiences.
II. Behaviorism asserts that learning is largely invisible, focusing on internal thought processes, and emphasizes how students think and feel about the learning process.
III. Social Learning Theory suggests that people learn from one another, via observation, imitation, and modeling.
Which of the statements above is(are) correctly described?
I. Constructivism posits that learners construct their own understanding and knowledge of the world, through experiencing things and reflecting on those experiences.
II. Behaviorism asserts that learning is largely invisible, focusing on internal thought processes, and emphasizes how students think and feel about the learning process.
III. Social Learning Theory suggests that people learn from one another, via observation, imitation, and modeling.
Which of the statements above is(are) correctly described?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II Substituto - Inglês |
Q3403556
Inglês
Identify the sentence that correctly uses a third conditional structure, which is used to talk about
impossible past situations and their hypothetical results.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2024 - Prefeitura de Caçapava - SP - Professor II Substituto - Inglês |
Q3403551
Inglês
Identify the sentence that correctly employs the present perfect continuous tense:
Conheça nossos planos