Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Tunápolis - SC 2019 para Professor de Inglês

Foram encontradas 20 questões

Q4327981 Não definido
Read the statement below.

“I studied in a public school and I wouldn’t really learn English there. So, I asked my father to pay an English course to me. He couldn’t, but he did. In the English course, I really started learning. I wanted to go to class every day. I was in love with English.”
By the speech above, we may observe that:

I. The narratives illustrate that in the language school it is possible to learn, but not in the regular school. In addition, most subjects describe English learning in public schools as “bad” and “not motivating”;
II. The reasons mentioned by the subjects are varied, but they usually highlight the emphasis on grammar aspects and teachers’ inability to teach the language;
III. The regular school, therefore, is seen as a place where the students’ expectations are met, whereas the language school is seen as an investment, as a place where you can rarely learn the language.

Indicate the correct alternative according to the context. 
Alternativas
Q4327982 Não definido
Read the text below and answer the following question.


Cultural mediation and internalization


      Vygotsky investigated child development and how this was guided by the role of culture and interpersonal communication. Vygotsky observed how higher mental functions developed historically within particular cultural groups, as well as individually through social interactions with significant people in a child's life, particularly parents, but also other adults. Through these interactions, children may learn cultural patterns, including speech patterns, written language, and other symbolic knowledge through which the child derives meaning and which affected a child's construction of her/his knowledge. The specific knowledge gained by children through these interactions also represented the shared knowledge of a culture. This process is known as internalization.
In the premise above, it is correct to observe that:
Alternativas
Q4327983 Não definido
Read the text below and answer the following question.


Cultural mediation and internalization


      Vygotsky investigated child development and how this was guided by the role of culture and interpersonal communication. Vygotsky observed how higher mental functions developed historically within particular cultural groups, as well as individually through social interactions with significant people in a child's life, particularly parents, but also other adults. Through these interactions, children may learn cultural patterns, including speech patterns, written language, and other symbolic knowledge through which the child derives meaning and which affected a child's construction of her/his knowledge. The specific knowledge gained by children through these interactions also represented the shared knowledge of a culture. This process is known as internalization.
Observing the text above, through these interactions:
Alternativas
Q4327984 Não definido
Read the text below and answer the following question.


Cultural mediation and internalization


      Vygotsky investigated child development and how this was guided by the role of culture and interpersonal communication. Vygotsky observed how higher mental functions developed historically within particular cultural groups, as well as individually through social interactions with significant people in a child's life, particularly parents, but also other adults. Through these interactions, children may learn cultural patterns, including speech patterns, written language, and other symbolic knowledge through which the child derives meaning and which affected a child's construction of her/his knowledge. The specific knowledge gained by children through these interactions also represented the shared knowledge of a culture. This process is known as internalization.
Identify the correct alternative according to the text.
Alternativas
Q4327985 Não definido
Read the text below:

Thought and language

I. Infants learn the meaning of signs through loneliness, then, by themselves, with its main caregivers, e.g., pointing, cries, and gurgles can express what is wanted;
II. How verbal sounds can be used to conduct social interaction is learned through this activity, and the child begins to utilize, build, and develop this faculty, e.g., using names for objects, etc;
III. Language starts as a tool external to the child used for social interaction. The child guides personal behavior by using this tool in a kind of self-talk or "thinking out loud."

Indicate the correct alternative according to the context.
Alternativas
Q4327986 Não definido
Read the fragment below about psychology of play.

“An aspect of play that Vygotsky referred to was the development of social rules that develop, for example, when children play house and adopt the roles of different family members. Vygotsky cites an example of two sisters playing at being sisters.”

In the context above, it may be correct to observe that:
Alternativas
Q4327987 Não definido
Read the text below.

Private speech

I. Private speech, or self-talk, originates in social speech, the initial form of speech that is directed to other people. Although it retains the audible characteristic of social speech, private speech changes its function;
II. Private speech now becomes speech directed to oneself, it means a speech that is regulated or directed by a more capable person;
III. Noticing that children tend to increase the amount of self-talk when facing more challenging tasks, it can be observed that at some point, they start using private speech to organize (plan, direct, or evaluate) their behaviors.

Indicate the correct alternative according to the context.
Alternativas
Q4327988 Não definido
How can we understand “zone of proximal development”?
Alternativas
Q4327989 Não definido
Read the paragraph below about theory of development and identify the best alternative that completes the context.

Vygotsky's theory is known as sociocultural, although Vygotsky himself and his close colleagues preferred to describe it as cultural-historical, emphasizing the dual focus of this theory: the history of human development and the cultural tools that shape this development. At the core of this theory is Vygotsky's belief that: 
Alternativas
Q4327990 Não definido
Read the text below as an introduction to answer the following question.


The appropriation as theoretical reference in Paulo Freire’s theory


The concepts most inserted in the development of nursing publications with the Freire’s referential were: dialogue/dialogicity, awareness/critical awareness, questioning education/ questioning, humanization and autonomy. However, other concepts such as social practice, humanization, freedom/liberation and emancipation were present.
Analyze the following statements about dialogue/dialogicity.

I. Dialogue was considered as one of the core concepts of Freire’s liberating critical pedagogy and has been adopted in the publications from an expertise-sharing perspective, as well as in the keeping or maintenance of knowledge and in the individuality of experiences among the participants;
II. However, the concept of dialogue goes beyond the exchange of experiences and knowledge and does not occur in a single moment of the Freire’s course;
III. For Freire, the true dialogue is transversal and involves fundamental characteristics such as humility, faith, hope and respect for the differences that are present throughout the process of investigation, thematization and critical unveiling so that the word becomes a liberating and humanized social practice.

Indicate the correct alternative according to the context.
Alternativas
Q4327991 Não definido
Read the text below as an introduction to answer the following question.


The appropriation as theoretical reference in Paulo Freire’s theory


The concepts most inserted in the development of nursing publications with the Freire’s referential were: dialogue/dialogicity, awareness/critical awareness, questioning education/ questioning, humanization and autonomy. However, other concepts such as social practice, humanization, freedom/liberation and emancipation were present.
Indicate the correct statement about awareness in Paulo Freire’s theory.
Alternativas
Q4327992 Não definido
Read the text below as an introduction to answer the following question.


The appropriation as theoretical reference in Paulo Freire’s theory


The concepts most inserted in the development of nursing publications with the Freire’s referential were: dialogue/dialogicity, awareness/critical awareness, questioning education/ questioning, humanization and autonomy. However, other concepts such as social practice, humanization, freedom/liberation and emancipation were present.
How can we understand questioning in Paulo Freire’s premises?
Alternativas
Q4327993 Não definido
INSTRUÇÕES: A questão diz respeito ao Texto. Leia-o atentamente antes de respondê-la. 


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“A aluna do curso de Eletrotécnica do Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas Gerais (Cefet) em Leopoldina, Helena Salles, criou um aplicativo para ajudar as pessoas que precisam tomar muitos remédios e que tenham problemas de memória ou doenças degenerativas.” (linhas 1 a 6). Analisando-se o período acima retirado do Texto, é correto afirmar que: 
Alternativas
Q4327994 Não definido
INSTRUÇÕES: A questão diz respeito ao Texto. Leia-o atentamente antes de respondê-la. 


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Assinale a alternativa que apresenta uma oração retirada do Texto classificada como subordinada que restringe, particulariza e limita o sentido da oração principal:
Alternativas
Q4327995 Não definido
INSTRUÇÕES: A questão diz respeito ao Texto. Leia-o atentamente antes de respondê-la. 


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“[...], criou um aplicativo para ajudar as pessoas que precisam tomar muitos remédios e que tenham problemas de memória ou doenças degenerativas.” (linhas 3 a 6). É correto afirmar que o termo sublinhado exerce a seguinte função morfológica:
Alternativas
Q4327996 Não definido
INSTRUÇÕES: A questão diz respeito ao Texto. Leia-o atentamente antes de respondê-la. 


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Assinale a alternativa que apresenta o termo retirado do trecho abaixo responsável por exigir a preposição sublinhada, devido à sua regência:
“Desenvolvido sob orientação de um professor, [...]” (linhas 6 e 7) 
Alternativas
Q4327997 Não definido
INSTRUÇÕES: A questão diz respeito ao Texto. Leia-o atentamente antes de respondê-la. 


Q13_17.png (480×626)
Com base na conversão para a voz passiva do trecho abaixo adaptado do Texto, assinale a alternativa correta:
“A aluna Helena Salles criou um aplicativo...”
Alternativas
Q4327998 Não definido
A Suprema Corte do Reino Unido declarou ilegal a decisão do primeiro-ministro, Boris Johnson, que tentava uma manobra para prosseguir com o Brexit, a saída do Reino Unido da União Europeia.
A polêmica decisão do primeiro-ministro, que foi derrotada consistia em:
Alternativas
Q4327999 Não definido
Felipe Caetano, de 17 anos da Escola Estadual de Educação Profissional Alda Façanha, em Aquiraz no Ceará, foi escolhido para representar o Brasil em uma reunião da UNICEF em Nova Iorque no último dia 11 de setembro. A principal pauta do discurso de Felipe foi:
Alternativas
Q4328000 Não definido
Recentemente nos Estados Unidos, congressistas democratas lançaram início a uma investigação para o processo de impeachment do atual presidente, Donald Trump. O motivo desta investigação foi: 
Alternativas
Respostas
1: C
2: A
3: D
4: B
5: D
6: D
7: B
8: A
9: C
10: C
11: D
12: B
13: A
14: C
15: B
16: D
17: C
18: A
19: D
20: B