Questões de Concurso
Para pedagogia
Foram encontradas 151.860 questões
Resolva questões gratuitamente!
Junte-se a mais de 4 milhões de concurseiros!
A Pedagogia Social fundamenta a Educação Social e, no Brasil, orienta práticas educativas desenvolvidas em espaços não escolares, como serviços do SUAS, medidas socioeducativas e projetos de convivência.
Assinale a alternativa correta sobre seus princípios, objetivos e metodologias.
A language teacher decided to implement ProjectBased Learning to explore environmental issues. Together, the teacher and the students formulated a compelling driving question: "How can our neighborhood reduce plastic waste?" For three weeks, students investigated local waste data, interviewed community members, and systematically reflected on their own learning through weekly journals. They received peer feedback and used it to refine their work throughout the project. In the end, the students compiled their findings into written reports, which were graded by the teacher and archived in the classroom cabinet.
An analysis of this scenario reveals that, despite the collective efforts, the project was structurally incomplete because it lacked one essential element of Gold Standard Project-Based Learning. Which core element of Project-Based Learning was missing from this practice?
( ) PBL organizes learning around meaningful questions or problems that engage students with the key concepts of a subject.
( ) In PBL, projects should follow a fixed plan from beginning to end, avoiding changes during the learning process.
( ) PBL culminates in the development of products or solutions that address the driving question or challenge.
( ) PBL encourages the use of technology, project management, and self-management skills throughout the learning process.
( ) In PBL, assessment focuses mainly on the final product, while the learning process plays a secondary role.
Choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence from top to bottom.
Considering the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on language variation, textual standardization, and material curation, the language teacher must act as a
Considering the learning objectives of media literacy and the pedagogical use of DICTs, it is correct to state that these practices should enable students to
Associate the key concepts from Critical Pedagogy listed in the first column with their respective descriptions in the second column.
(1) Context
(2) Negotiated Curriculum
(3) Dialogue
(4) Students’ Reality
( ) The educational practice of bringing elements of the learners’ daily lives and lived experiences into the classroom, ensuring that they find personal meaning and can establish active connections with what they are learning.
( ) The pedagogical understanding of who the learners are, including the specific social backgrounds and environments they are embedded in both inside and outside school, which is fundamental for planning and developing lessons.
( ) The practice of knowledge construction in which speaking and listening are exercised by both teachers and students to understand different perspectives, expand their worldviews, and foster critical reflection through non-hierarchical relations.
( ) The process through which educational content is not established in advance or in isolation from the class, but is instead co-constructed, discussed, and balanced in collaboration with the learners during the educational journey.
Choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence from top to bottom.
Considering this sociocultural approach to language acquisition, choose the alternative that correctly characterizes how students learn English in the classroom.
Considering the concept of intercultural mediation, choose the alternative that presents a pedagogical practice aligned with this critical perspective.
I - Scientific concepts are not learned through mere words or rote memory; rather, their genuine assimilation by the student depends on their convergence with everyday concepts, which provide real-world meaning to formal structures.
II - Language instruction that isolates scientific concepts from the student’s reality leads to mechanical learning and empty verbalism, producing abstract knowledge that the student is usually unable to apply or connect to real-world situations.
III - Language teaching that relies on everyday concepts allows students to easily transfer their linguistic knowledge to new, unexperienced contexts, as spontaneous learning automatically grants conscious and voluntary control over abstract grammatical rules.
Which statements are aligned with Vygotsky’s view?
Considering pedagogical practices aimed at valuing different linguistic varieties in the classroom, choose the alternative that presents an activity aligned with this perspective.
( ) Communicative Language Teaching
( ) Audio-Lingual
( ) Grammar-Translation Method
( ) Critical Pedagogy in EAL
( ) The Direct Method
a. Bans the use of the student’s native language, and focuses on teaching vocabulary and concepts directly through visuals, context, and demonstration rather than translation.
b. Based on behavioral psychology (conditioning). It views language learning as habit formation. Correct verbal habits are reinforced, and mistakes are corrected immediately to prevent bad habits.
c. Examines how language intersects with power, identity, and social justice. It encourages learners to critically analyze socio-political issues and use English to challenge inequality.
d. Prioritizes meaningful interaction, real-world communication, and fluency over grammatical perfection. Classrooms rely heavily on role-playing and authentic materials.
e. Focuses heavily on the explicit study of grammatical rules, vocabulary memorization, and translating literary texts between the native language and English.
Which sequence is correct from top to bottom?
Which of Kumaravadivelu’s (2001) three core Postmethod parameters best explains the teacher’s decision?
Considerando estas directrices para el trabajo con la oralidad, analice las afirmaciones abajo e identifique la opción INCORRECTA.
I - El conocimiento sobre la lengua, los lenguajes y la norma estándar no debe concebirse como un conjunto de reglas abstractas descontextualizadas e inmutables, cuya única función sea clasificar y sancionar las desviaciones, generando sentimientos de inadecuación, inseguridad y exclusión.
II - La BNCC orienta que el conocimiento lingüístico debe abordarse mediante el eje de "análisis lingüístico/semiótico", vinculando siempre la reflexión sobre la forma de la lengua con las prácticas de lectura y producción de textos y la oralidad, potenciando la competencia comunicativa del alumno en contextos reales de uso.
III - El documento determina que la enseñanza debe centrarse prioritariamente en la gramática normativa y en la identificación de nomenclaturas técnicas, ya que el dominio teórico de la estructura garantiza que el estudiante desarrolle su expresión oral y escrita.
¿Cuáles están correctas?
( ) La autoevaluación institucional es un proceso de carácter diagnóstico que tiene por objetivo clasificar los cursos según el rendimiento de los estudiantes.
( ) La autoevaluación institucional es llevada a cabo por la Comissão Própria de Avaliação (CPA), que es responsable de realizar evaluaciones periódicas con la participación de toda la comunidad académica.
( ) La autoevaluación institucional también es un proceso formativo y de compromiso colectivo que busca identificar el perfil institucional del IFSC y el significado de su actuación.
( ) Considerando los principios del Sistema Nacional de Avaliação da Educação Superior (SINAES), la autoevaluación institucional en el IFSC busca mejorar la calidad de la educación superior y fortalecer el compromiso social institucional.
( ) La CPA del IFSC está compuesta exclusivamente por servidores, o sea, por representantes del cuerpo docente y representantes del cuerpo técnico-administrativo.
La secuencia correcta para rellenar los paréntesis, de arriba hacia abajo, es
GARCEZ, Pedro; BULLA, Gabriela; LODER, Letícia. Práticas de pesquisa microetnográfica: geração, segmentação e transcrição de dados audiovisuais como procedimentos analíticos plenos. DELTA, 2014, vol. 30, n. 2, p. 257-288. Disponível em: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/delta/v30n2/0102-4450-delta-30-02-0257.pdf. Acesso em: 15 jul. 2026.
Considerando esta reflexión, analice los objetivos de enseñanza y aprendizaje de lengua española a continuación.
I - Investigar tecnologías de saneamiento y gestión de residuos desarrolladas en países de América Latina, utilizando la lengua española como herramienta para compararlas críticamente con la realidad brasileña.
II - Profundizar el conocimiento de los aspectos morfológicos y fonéticos del español, fortaleciendo la capacidad de analizar fenómenos lingüísticos y de fundamentar decisiones pedagógicas.
III - Investigar y entablar relaciones entre los componentes químicos de los alimentos y la información nutricional, utilizando el análisis de rótulos escritos en español como herramienta de estudio.
¿Cuáles de ellos se alinean con la afirmación de Garcez y corresponden a la educación secundaria técnica y profesional?
https://cvc.cervantes.es/ensenanza/biblioteca_ele/diccio_ele/diccionario/analisisnecesidades.htm
Elija la opción que completa, correcta y respectivamente, los espacios em blanco del texto extraído del Diccionario de Términos Clave de ELE sobre Análisis de Necesidades.