Foram encontradas 5.615 questões

Resolva questões gratuitamente!

Junte-se a mais de 4 milhões de concurseiros!

Q3974697 Português
Considere o seguinte período de Machado de Assis em 'Dom Casmurro': 

'Não consultes dicionários. Casmurro não está aqui no sentido que eles dão ao termo, mas no que lhe pôs o vulgo.'

Sobre a organização sintática desse excerto, assinale a alternativa correta:
Alternativas
Q3974696 Português
No estudo da semântica, a 'polissemia' e a 'homonímia' são fenómenos distintos que podem gerar ambiguidade. Paralelamente, no campo da estilística, as figuras de palavras operam substituições baseadas em contiguidade ou semelhança. Analise as afirmações abaixo e assinale a alternativa que apresenta uma análise semântica CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q3974695 Português
No que concerne às normas gramaticais e ortográficas aplicadas aos topônimos na norma-padrão da Língua Portuguesa, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a grafia e a regência verbal corretas:
Alternativas
Q3974694 Português
No que concerne ao comportamento morfossintático do vocábulo "meio" e às normas de concordância nominal vigentes na norma-padrão, assinale a proposição correta: 
Alternativas
Q3974693 Português
Captura_de tela 2026-04-06 135356.png (233×256)

Fonte: https://www.olhovivoca.com.br/colunista/10819/omundo-sofre-de-humanidade-baixa/

Na fala da personagem — "O planeta ficou doente porque está com a humanidade baixa!" —, a eficácia da crítica social e o efeito de humor residem primordialmente em um recurso linguístico específico.
Assinale a alternativa que descreve corretamente esse mecanismo:
Alternativas
Q3973927 Matemática
Uma plataforma de armazenamento digital realiza o registro diário de arquivos. No primeiro dia, são armazenados três gigabytes de dados. A cada dia seguinte, a quantidade registrada triplica em relação ao dia anterior, mantendo esse padrão durante cinco dias consecutivos.

Assinale a alternativa correta:
Alternativas
Q3973926 Matemática
Durante um evento escolar, foram preparados dezoito litros de suco natural para atender três turmas. Inicialmente, a turma A recebeu dois terços do total preparado. Do volume destinado à turma A, um sexto foi separado para reposição e não chegou a ser servido, enquanto um quarto do restante acabou sendo desperdiçado durante a distribuição. As turmas B e C dividiram igualmente o volume que sobrou do total inicial, após a separação feita para a turma A.

Considerando essas informações, determine quantos litros de suco foram efetivamente consumidos no total pelas três turmas.
Alternativas
Q3973925 Matemática
Uma empresa de entregas realiza a cobrança de seus serviços por meio de uma tarifa fixa por solicitação, acrescida de um valor variável que depende da distância percorrida, expressa em quilômetros. Em uma entrega, o valor total cobrado foi de R$ 38,00 para um trajeto de 10 km. Em outra situação, mantidas as mesmas condições de cobrança, o cliente pagou R$ 26,00 por um percurso de 6 km.

Sabendo que o preço total da entrega pode ser representado por uma equação linear do tipo:
P=ax+b
em que "x" representa a distância percorrida em quilômetros, "a" o valor cobrado por quilômetro e "b" a taxa fixa, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q3973924 Matemática
Um terreno com 288 m2 de área total será utilizado em um projeto de loteamento. Esse espaço será dividido em duas áreas de formato quadrado, de mesma dimensão, dispostas de forma a preencher integralmente o terreno original.

Diante dessas informações, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q3973923 Matemática
Durante a elaboração de um piso ornamental, um arquiteto optou por utilizar um polígono convexo regular cujos ângulos internos medem 150°. Para assegurar a harmonia e a simetria do desenho, torna-se necessário analisar as propriedades geométricas dessa figura. Diante dessas informações, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q3973922 Matemática
Uma confeitaria utiliza 5/6 de quilo de chocolate para produzir uma receita completa de um doce. Em um determinado dia, o confeiteiro preparou apenas 3/4 dessa receita. Durante o preparo, verificou-se que 2/5 do chocolate separado para essa produção foi perdido. Qual foi a quantidade de chocolate efetivamente utilizada na produção do doce?
Alternativas
Q3973921 Matemática
O conceito de limite permite analisar o comportamento de uma função nas proximidades de um determinado ponto, mesmo quando a função não está definida nesse ponto.

Captura_de tela 2026-04-06 134544.png (253×82)

Considere a função definida por: Com base nessa definição, assinale a alternativa correta:
Alternativas
Q3973920 Matemática
Um sistema de equações lineares consiste em duas ou mais equações que possuem as mesmas incógnitas e cuja resolução exige a determinação de valores que atendam, ao mesmo tempo, a todas as equações que o compõem.

Captura_de tela 2026-04-06 134500.png (165×85)

Considere o seguinte sistema: Com base nesse sistema, assinale a alternativa correta:
Alternativas
Q3973919 Pedagogia
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) propõe uma organização do ensino de Matemática que visa ao desenvolvimento progressivo de competências e habilidades ao longo da Educação Básica, superando práticas centradas apenas na reprodução mecânica de procedimentos. Nessa perspectiva, a Matemática é compreendida como uma área do conhecimento que articula conceitos, procedimentos, atitudes e formas de pensar, tendo a resolução de problemas, a argumentação e a comunicação matemática como eixos estruturantes.

Considerando os pressupostos da BNCC para o ensino de Matemática, assinale a alternativa correta: 
Alternativas
Q3973918 Pedagogia
A Metodologia de Ensino de Matemática compreende o conjunto de princípios, estratégias e práticas pedagógicas adotadas pelo professor com a finalidade de favorecer a aprendizagem dos conteúdos matemáticos. Essa metodologia busca superar o ensino tradicional baseado apenas na repetição de exercícios, valorizando a compreensão dos conceitos, a participação ativa do estudante, a resolução de problemas e a relação da matemática com situações do cotidiano. Considerando esses aspectos, assinale a alternativa que expressa corretamente o principal objetivo da Metodologia de Ensino de Matemática:
Alternativas
Q3973917 Inglês
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:


The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".


Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Read the excerpt below, taken from the official English Language Curriculum Guidelines for Elementary Education (1st to 9th grade) of the municipality of Bombinhas:

“In this context, English is no longer treated as a foreign language, but as a lingua franca of global communication, used by speakers worldwide with different linguistic and cultural repertoires.”

(Bombinhas, 2024, p. 188. Diretrizes Curriculares da Educação Básica da Rede Municipal de Ensino de Bombinhas.)

Based on this excerpt and on contemporary principles of English Language Teaching, choose the correct alternative. 
Alternativas
Q3973916 Inglês
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:


The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".


Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Consider the excerpt below:

“Professor House calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is ‘not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism’.”

With respect to the use of pronouns and prepositional expressions in the excerpt, choose the correct alternative.
Alternativas
Q3973915 Inglês
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:


The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".


Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Match the expressions taken from the text with their grammatical classification.

Column A
1) a threat
2) present-day practices
3) their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies
4) an open mindset

Column B
(__) Noun phrase with indefinite article + abstract noun
(__) Noun phrase expressing possession
(__) Noun phrase with adjective modifying a compound noun
(__) Noun phrase formed by adjective + noun

Choose the correct sequence.
Alternativas
Q3973914 Inglês
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:


The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".


Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Consider the excerpt below:

“The field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning.”

The choice of the passive voice in the excerpt serves to:
Alternativas
Q3973913 Inglês
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:


The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".


Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Consider the excerpt below:

“The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world […] has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching…”

Mark the statements as True (T) or False (F).

(__) The structure there are is used to introduce the existence of a situation rather than to identify a specific agent.
(__) The expression there are today functions as a stylistic device to emphasize the current relevance of the situation described.
(__) Replacing there are with they are would preserve the same meaning and discourse function.
(__) The use of there to be is common in academic writing to present factual information impersonally.

Choose the correct alternative. 
Alternativas
Respostas
321: D
322: A
323: C
324: C
325: B
326: A
327: D
328: A
329: A
330: B
331: A
332: D
333: D
334: C
335: C
336: D
337: C
338: A
339: B
340: A