Questões de Concurso
Sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês
Foram encontradas 2.117 questões
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Meleiro - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2026 - Prefeitura de Meleiro - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 1 PSS |
Q3844772
Inglês
Michael Lewis, in his seminal work "The Lexical
Approach," challenged the traditional
grammar-translation dichotomy. According to the
principles of the Lexical Approach, mark T for true and F
for false statements:
(__)Language consists of grammaticalized lexis, not lexicalized grammar; therefore, the primary focus of teaching should be on multi-word chunks, collocations, and fixed expressions rather than isolated words + grammar rules.
(__)The distinction between vocabulary and grammar is invalid; instead, language is a continuum where fluency depends on the retrieval of pre-fabricated lexical items (chunks) from memory.
(__)Teachers should encourage students to analyze every sentence syntactically (parsing) to understand the underlying logic before attempting to speak, prioritizing accuracy over fluency.
(__)"De-lexicalized verbs" (e.g., have, get, do, make) are of low importance because they carry little meaning on their own, and teaching time should be spent on "content words" with rich specific meanings.
After analysis, choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
(__)Language consists of grammaticalized lexis, not lexicalized grammar; therefore, the primary focus of teaching should be on multi-word chunks, collocations, and fixed expressions rather than isolated words + grammar rules.
(__)The distinction between vocabulary and grammar is invalid; instead, language is a continuum where fluency depends on the retrieval of pre-fabricated lexical items (chunks) from memory.
(__)Teachers should encourage students to analyze every sentence syntactically (parsing) to understand the underlying logic before attempting to speak, prioritizing accuracy over fluency.
(__)"De-lexicalized verbs" (e.g., have, get, do, make) are of low importance because they carry little meaning on their own, and teaching time should be spent on "content words" with rich specific meanings.
After analysis, choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FUNATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA
Prova:
FUNATEC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA - Professor de Inglês - Ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais |
Q3839379
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto II
When the Classroom Goes Online
Over the past decade, the English classroom has changed
more than it had in the previous hundred years. Mobile
phones, social networks, artificial intelligence tools and
online platforms are now part of students’ daily lives, and the
teaching of English can no longer ignore this reality.
However, the use of technology in language education is not
a matter of simply replacing books with screens. What truly
matters is how these resources are used. A video, a message
exchange, a podcast or an online discussion only become
educational when they are integrated into meaningful
learning situations, connected to students’ experiences and
guided by clear pedagogical objectives.
Teachers who understand this shift no longer see themselves
as the only source of knowledge. Instead, they act as
mediators who help learners build meaning, develop
autonomy and reflect on language use in real communicative
contexts. This perspective is strongly supported by the
principles of the Brazilian National Common Core (BNCC),
which emphasizes the social and functional use of language.
In this sense, learning English is not just about memorizing
structures or rules. It involves interpreting texts, negotiating
meaning, expressing identity and participating in global
conversations. When the classroom goes online, it does not
lose its educational role — it expands it.
O texto exemplifica o princípio da BNCC de que o
ensino de línguas deve:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FUNATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA
Prova:
FUNATEC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA - Professor de Inglês - Ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais |
Q3839364
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto II
When the Classroom Goes Online
Over the past decade, the English classroom has changed
more than it had in the previous hundred years. Mobile
phones, social networks, artificial intelligence tools and
online platforms are now part of students’ daily lives, and the
teaching of English can no longer ignore this reality.
However, the use of technology in language education is not
a matter of simply replacing books with screens. What truly
matters is how these resources are used. A video, a message
exchange, a podcast or an online discussion only become
educational when they are integrated into meaningful
learning situations, connected to students’ experiences and
guided by clear pedagogical objectives.
Teachers who understand this shift no longer see themselves
as the only source of knowledge. Instead, they act as
mediators who help learners build meaning, develop
autonomy and reflect on language use in real communicative
contexts. This perspective is strongly supported by the
principles of the Brazilian National Common Core (BNCC),
which emphasizes the social and functional use of language.
In this sense, learning English is not just about memorizing
structures or rules. It involves interpreting texts, negotiating
meaning, expressing identity and participating in global
conversations. When the classroom goes online, it does not
lose its educational role — it expands it.
O texto defende que o principal desafio do uso das
tecnologias no ensino de inglês é:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q3838977
Inglês
In a culture-focused lesson, students discuss how
people greet each other in Brazil and in Englishspeaking countries, comparing gestures and
expressions. The main objective of this activity
is to develop:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q3838976
Inglês
A student listens to different accents from the
USA, England and India. The activity aims to
raise awareness of:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q3838975
Inglês
When the teacher explains that English is used
for communication among speakers of different
first languages in international settings, the
concept highlighted is:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q3838974
Inglês
A lesson compares “Would you mind closing the
window?” with “Close the window, please.” The
teacher is working mainly with:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q3838968
Inglês
A teacher asks students to write an email to a
friend, following a model text and focusing on
greeting, body and closing. This writing
approach is best described as:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q3838965
Inglês
In a listening activity, the teacher wants to
activate students’ background knowledge before
playing the audio. Choose the procedure that best
matches this pre-listening aim:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q3838964
Inglês
In an 8th-grade speaking lesson, the teacher
wants learners to ask for clarification during pair
work. Choose the most appropriate classroom
expression to model this function:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itá - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Itá - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3837319
Inglês
Braj Kachru's "Three Circles of English" model is a
cornerstone for understanding the spread of English and
multiculturalism in ELT. Select the alternative that
correctly identifies the composition of the "Outer Circle"
and its implication for teaching standards.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
PS Concursos
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Siderópolis - SC
Prova:
PS Concursos - 2026 - Prefeitura de Siderópolis - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3830980
Inglês
Analise as assertivas, conforme o que
estabelecem os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais
(PCN) para o ensino de Língua Estrangeira Moderna
no Ensino Fundamental:
I. O ensino de língua estrangeira deve contribuir para que o aluno se perceba como parte integrante de um mundo plurilíngue.
II. A leitura deve ser valorizada como fonte de informação e prazer, além de meio de acesso ao mundo do trabalho e dos estudos avançados.
III. A aprendizagem de língua estrangeira deve restringir-se à reprodução de estruturas linguísticas, sem reflexão crítica.
IV. O estudo de uma língua estrangeira possibilita o acesso a bens culturais produzidos em outras partes do mundo.
V. O ensino deve desconsiderar a relação entre língua estrangeira e língua materna, priorizando apenas a imersão no idioma estudado.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
I. O ensino de língua estrangeira deve contribuir para que o aluno se perceba como parte integrante de um mundo plurilíngue.
II. A leitura deve ser valorizada como fonte de informação e prazer, além de meio de acesso ao mundo do trabalho e dos estudos avançados.
III. A aprendizagem de língua estrangeira deve restringir-se à reprodução de estruturas linguísticas, sem reflexão crítica.
IV. O estudo de uma língua estrangeira possibilita o acesso a bens culturais produzidos em outras partes do mundo.
V. O ensino deve desconsiderar a relação entre língua estrangeira e língua materna, priorizando apenas a imersão no idioma estudado.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José do Campestre - RN
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de São José do Campestre - RN - Professor - Área: Inglês |
Q3829924
Inglês
Textual genres are defined by their communicative
purpose, structure, and register, while text types focus on
the rhetorical mode of discourse. Regarding the
distinction between expository and argumentative text
types, judge the items as True (T) or False (F):
(__) Expository texts aim primarily to inform, explain, or describe a subject to the reader without necessarily persuading them.
(__) Argumentative texts must strictly avoid subjective modalities, evaluative adjectives, or first-person pronouns.
(__) Editorials fall primarily under the expository category as they objectively report facts without taking a stance.
(__) Academic essays typically combine the exposition of facts with the argumentation of a specific thesis or viewpoint.
The correct sequence, from top to bottom, is:
(__) Expository texts aim primarily to inform, explain, or describe a subject to the reader without necessarily persuading them.
(__) Argumentative texts must strictly avoid subjective modalities, evaluative adjectives, or first-person pronouns.
(__) Editorials fall primarily under the expository category as they objectively report facts without taking a stance.
(__) Academic essays typically combine the exposition of facts with the argumentation of a specific thesis or viewpoint.
The correct sequence, from top to bottom, is:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Planaltina - GO
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2026 - Prefeitura de Planaltina - GO - Professor de Inglês |
Q3829858
Inglês
When teaching complex grammatical structures such as
the Causative form (have/get something done), teachers
must address both the syntactic arrangement and the
semantic implication of agency. Choose the alternative
that correctly describes the semantic nuance of the
causative in "She had her roof repaired".
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Concórdia - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de Concórdia - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3829680
Inglês
Texto associado
Text 2
Pedagogical Practice in English as a Second Language
Teaching English as a second language involves creating meaningful opportunities for learners to use the language in real and purposeful contexts. Effective pedagogical practice includes the integration of speaking, listening, reading, and writing activities that reflect authentic communication. Teachers often adopt communicative approaches, encouraging students to interact, express opinions, and solve problems using English.
Another key aspect of ESL teaching is the use of diverse resources, such as videos, songs, digital tools, and real-life materials. These elements help students connect classroom learning with everyday language use. Additionally, good practice involves formative assessment, in which the teacher constantly observes learners’ progress, provides feedback, and adjusts activities according to their needs. In this way, ESL teachers promote not only language development but also learners’ confidence and autonomy.
Analyze the following sentences according to
Text 2.
1. Effective ESL practice should encourage authentic and meaningful communication.
2. The integration of speaking, listening, reading, and writing aims to prepare students for standardized tests only.
3. Formative assessment in ESL practice involves observing progress continuously.
4. Digital tools are used in ESL classrooms because they limit students’ exposure to authentic English.
Choose the alternative which presents all the correct sentences.
1. Effective ESL practice should encourage authentic and meaningful communication.
2. The integration of speaking, listening, reading, and writing aims to prepare students for standardized tests only.
3. Formative assessment in ESL practice involves observing progress continuously.
4. Digital tools are used in ESL classrooms because they limit students’ exposure to authentic English.
Choose the alternative which presents all the correct sentences.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Ipira - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Ipira - SC - Professor de Letras (Língua Inglesa) |
Q3828931
Inglês
The Lexical Approach challenges the traditional
dichotomy between grammar and vocabulary, proposing
a different unit of analysis for language acquisition.
Select the alternative that correctly identifies the central
element of language learning according to Michael
Lewis's Lexical Approach theory.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Ipira - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Ipira - SC - Professor de Letras (Língua Inglesa) |
Q3828928
Inglês
Teaching English from an intercultural perspective aims
to develop learners' ability to interact with people from
different backgrounds by fostering critical awareness.
Choose the alternative that correctly defines the goal of
Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC) in
English Language Teaching.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Ipira - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Ipira - SC - Professor de Letras (Língua Inglesa) |
Q3828927
Inglês
The Brazilian National Common Curricular Base (BNCC)
outlines specific competences for the English Language
component, emphasizing its role as a global language.
Analyze the following statements regarding these
competences:
I.It involves recognizing English as a lingua franca, enabling access to diverse knowledge and participation in the global world.
II.It requires the use of new technologies and digital languages to research, select, share, and produce information critically.
III.It aims to amplify students' perspectives through contact with other cultures, fostering respect for diversity and intercultural understanding.
Choose the correct alternative:
I.It involves recognizing English as a lingua franca, enabling access to diverse knowledge and participation in the global world.
II.It requires the use of new technologies and digital languages to research, select, share, and produce information critically.
III.It aims to amplify students' perspectives through contact with other cultures, fostering respect for diversity and intercultural understanding.
Choose the correct alternative:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Ipira - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Ipira - SC - Professor de Letras (Língua Inglesa) |
Q3828922
Inglês
Viewing oral communication as a form of literacy implies
understanding speech not just as a skill but as a situated
social practice involving interaction and negotiation.
Choose the alternative that correctly describes the pedagogical implication of this perspective for the English classroom.
Choose the alternative that correctly describes the pedagogical implication of this perspective for the English classroom.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Ipumirim - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Ipumirim - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3826814
Inglês
When teaching writing for everyday situations, it is
essential to address the concept of register, ensuring that
the tone is appropriate for the target audience. If a
student is required to write a formal letter of complaint to
a company regarding a defective product, the closing
salutation must match the formality of the content. Select
the alternative that presents the most appropriate closing
for a formal letter that begins with "Dear Sir or Madam,".
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