Questões de Concurso
Sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês
Foram encontradas 2.117 questões
1. Explain a word to the students drawing on the blackboard. Then ask them to copy the word and have them recite it out loud. 2. Ask students to look at pictures of two children and add to the speech bubbles what they think the characters might be saying to each other. 3. Create a mnemonic device in the students’ native language so that they memorize the grammar rules better. 4. Choose a video that shows how people in a specific country dress and behave and ask students to perform a parody of these characteristics. 5. Have students stand up and start by saying "Simon says, hands on head" while placing your hands on your head. The students who don’t imitate you correctly or are too slow should sit down and stay out of the game.
Choose the option that indicates the strategies in line with the parameters published by the Municipal Secretariat of Education, São Paulo (2019).
1. Literacy Cycle 2. Interdisciplinary Cycle 3. Authoring Cycle
( ) Recognize instructions that indicate body movements (EF01LI09; p. 75); ( ) Recognize the difference between layouts of texts from various media, according to the context (EF07LI06, p.85); ( ) Recognize words in English looking at images in games such as bingo and tic-tac-toe (EF04LI10, p.80); ( ) Recognize narrative elements such as characters, plot, time and space in a group work situation (EF03LI04; p.77); ( ) Recognize language variation as a manifestation of different ways of thinking and expressing the world (EF07LI25, p.87).
The item with the correct sequence is:
Text 3
This method was widely used in the 1950s and 1960s, and the emphasis was not on the understanding of words, but rather on the acquisition of structures and patterns in common everyday dialogue. It gave students a lot of speaking practice by using habit-formation drills. Other characteristics of this method are:
•Set phrases are memorized with a focus on intonation;
•Grammatical explanations are kept to a minimum;
•Vocabulary is taught in context;
•Audio-visual aids are used;
•Focus is on pronunciation.
The teaching method focused on in text 3 is called
Read the passage and answer the question.
Numerous studies show that ____________________ as compared to working independently, results in deeper information processing and more meaningful psychological connections among the participants (Johnson, Johnson, and Smith 1998; Smith 1995). The goal of collaboration is to create new insights during discussions (Henry 1992; Kaye 1992) and to move students to an understanding of alternative perspectives (Cunningham 1992). The following general suggestions can help establish consistency in group work:
•During a pre-collaboration period, make sure that students are motivated to participate.
•Establish clear ground rules: everybody must participate, and all the ideas should be accommodate.
•Be available as a resource for students, but do not offer any judgments on the work progress and assure them that the tensions are natural.
•Do not get discouraged when a collaborative task results in some emotional responses from students – keep creating opportunities for learning to work collaboratively.
(ROELL, Christiane. English Teaching Forum. United States Department for Teachers of English. Vol. 48/2, p. 17-18. 2010. Adaptado.)
The method that correctly completes text 2 is
(BRASIL. Ministério da Educação. Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Brasília, 2018, p. 482.)
No Ensino Médio, abrem-se possibilidades de aproximação e integração dos estudantes com grupos multilíngues e multiculturais no mundo globalizado, no qual a língua inglesa se apresenta como língua comum para a interação. Trata-se, portanto, de
CONCEITOS
1 - Comunicativa 2 - Gramática ou linguística 3 - Sociolinguística 4 - Discursiva 5 - Estratégica
SIGNIFICADOS
( ) considera a questão da coesão e da coerência relevantes num determinado texto.
( ) é definida como um sistema de conhecimentos e habilidades exigidos para a comunicação.
( ) refere-se ao conhecimento do papel do falante no contexto e à sua escolha de registro e estilo.
( ) refere-se ao conhecimento do vocabulário, à formação de palavras, à formação de frases, ao significado literal de enunciados.
( ) refere-se ao domínio de técnicas verbais e não verbais para compensar rupturas na comunicação, devidas à competência insuficiente ou a limitações de desempenho e para aperfeiçoar o efeito retórico dos enunciados.
A sequência correta é
I - The ability to communicate in the target language is the goal of the Grammar-Translation Method.
II - The primary skills to be developed are reading and writing. Little attention is given to speaking and listening, and almost none to pronunciation.
III - Most of the interaction in the classroom is from the teacher to the students. There is little student initiation and little student-student interaction.
IV - The roles are not traditional. The teacher is not the authority in the classroom. However, it is very important that students get the correct answers.
V - According to this method, a fundamental purpose of learning a foreign language is to be able to read literature written in it; since literary language is superior to spoken language.
Está correto apenas o que se afirma em
( ) Errors are frequently corrected. Accuracy tends to be given priority over meaningful interaction.
( ) Students do not feel pressured to speak or write the second language and to do so correctly from the very beginning.
( ) Linguistic items are presented and practiced in isolation, one item at a time, in a sequence from what teacher or textbook writes believe is ‘simple’ to that which is ‘complex’.
( ) Students experience a limited range of language discourse types. The written language they encounter is selected primarily to provide practice with specific grammatical features rather than for its content.
( ) Teachers never use the learners’ native language to give instructions or in classroom management events. When they use the target language, they tend to modify their language in order to ensure comprehension and compliance.
De acordo com as afirmações, a sequência correta é:
The proliferation of approaches and methods is a prominent characteristic of contemporary second and foreign language teaching. Invention of new classroom practices and approaches to designing language programs and materials reflects a commitment to finding more efficient and more effective ways of teaching languages. Read and analyse the list below to answer 08.
1. Drilling may occur, but peripherally.
2. Comprehensible pronunciation is sought.
3. Judicious use of native language is accepted where feasible.
4. Reading and writing can start from the first day, if desired.
5. Sequencing is determined by any consideration of content, function or meaning which maintains interest.
6. Linguistic variation is a central concept in materials and methodology.
7. Language is created by the individual often through trial and error.
The list above especifically describes some of the major distinctive features that oppose to the:
Analyse the syllabuses that follow to answer.
Syllabus A
1. Simple Present Active.
2. Simple Present Passive.
3. Simple Present Active and Passive.
4. ING forms.
5. Present Perfect; Present Continuous.
6. Infinitives.
7. Anomalous Finites.
8. Past Perfect; Conditionals.
Syllabus B
1. Asking about travel.
2. Making travel arrangements.
3. Ordering a meal.
4. Asking the way.
5. Hiring a car.
6. Booking at a hotel.
7. Buying museum tickets.
8. Finding lost baggage.
Consider the assertions below to choose an option.
I. Syllabus A is based on language use.
II. Syllabus A is functional because simpler structures precede more complex ones.
III. Syllabus B is largely organized on pragmatic grounds and might lack systematic conceptual framework.
https://www.gocomics.com/comics/lists/1626946/peanuts-love Acesso em: 21 de
junho de 2022.
Here are some ways in which cartoons can be used in the classroom.
I - Identify the figures of speech used in the image.
II - Explore the persuasive techniques the cartoonist has used to convey a message.
III - Create a comic strip on a key issue in your school or community.
IV - Appreciate the color, caricature and art techniques used by the cartoonist.
V - Explore the use of characters, objects and text as a basis for individual creative expression.
According to Asher and James (1982), Methods are the combination of techniques that are used and plasticized by the teachers in the classrooms in order to teach their students and approaches are the philosophies of teachers about language teaching that can be applied in the classrooms by using different techniques of language teaching. For example, if a teacher has an approach that language is the communication and learning a language is in fact learning the meanings, functions and uses of language. So the techniques will be based on the communicative language teaching and task based methods.
According to Freeman (2000), Methods which are taught to the teachers make a base and give them thinking about the applicable techniques and principles according to the situation where they stand. They are clear about their attraction towards certain methods and also think that why have they repelled certain method. The knowledge of method is very necessary because their knowledge is base of teaching.
https://www.ukessays.com/essays/englishlanguage/methods-and-approaches-ofenglish-language-teaching-english-language-essay.php Acesso em: 7 de junho de 2022.
What is the Classic Method of teaching a foreign language?

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https://www.bournemouth.co.uk/whats-on/therolling-stones-story-2022- p3037643 Acesso em: 7 de junho de 2022.
Using the pre-while-post reading lesson plan, the teacher initiates the lesson
Read the Text and answer the question.
Brown (2007) offers four interconnected characteristics of CLT:
1. Classroom goals are focused on all of the components of CC (communicative competence) and not restricted to grammatical or linguistic competence.
2. Language techniques are designed to engage learners in the pragmatic, authentic, functional use of language for meaningful purposes. Organizational language forms are not the central focus but rather aspects of language that enable the learner to accomplish those purposes.
3. Fluency and accuracy are seen as complimentary principles underlying communicative techniques. At times fluency may have to take on more importance than accuracy in order to keep learners meaningfully engaged in language use.
4. In the communicative classroom, students ultimately have to use the language, productively and receptively, in unrehearsed contexts.
Disponível em: https://nufs-nuas.repo.nii.ac.jp Acesso em: 6 de junho de 2022.
I – O período do inglês moderno estende-se do final do século VI até os dias atuais.
II – A língua inglesa é basicamente anglo-saxônica, mas apresenta também vocábulos de origem celta.
Nota-se, ainda, a grande influência do latim trazido pelos romanos, que perdurou mesmo após a partida dos conquistadores.
III – Assim como no Brasil, nos Estados Unidos boa parte da cultura indígena não se faz presente no vocabulário.
IV – Da mesma forma que os primeiros dicionários serviram para padronizar a ortografia, os primeiros trabalhos descrevendo a estrutura gramatical do inglês influenciaram o uso da língua e trouxeram alguma uniformidade à gramática.
V – A tradição oral indígena é um dos temas mais ricos e pouco explorados nos estudos norte-americanos.
Está correto apenas o que se afirma em
I – Classroom goals are focused on all of the components (grammatical, discourse, functional, sociolinguistic, and strategic) of communicative competence.
II – Language techniques are designed to engage learners in the pragmatic, authentic, functional use of language for meaningful purposes.
III – Fluency and accuracy are not seen as complementary principles underlying communicative techniques.
IV – Students in a communicative class ultimately have to use the language, productively and receptively, in unrehearsed contexts outside the classroom.
V – The role of the teacher is that of an all-knowing bestower of knowledge.
Está correto apenas o que se afirma em