Questões de Concurso Sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.117 questões

Q1750008 Inglês
Read the following fragment from the PCNs: I - (…) the Foreign Languages teaching-learning process has taken on new contours: it does not need to require actual putting into practice of some fundamental principles that have long remained nothing but ink on paper because they were regarded either as utopian or hardly feasible; II - Although it is true that the practical objectives, namely, to understand, speak, read and write a foreign language - as referred to in the legislation and by experts -, are indeed important ones, it would seem that the development-oriented approach that is inherent to the learning of Foreign Languages cannot be neglected; III - It is therefore essential to approach the school-based teaching of Foreign Languages in such a way as to enable students to understand and produce correct sentences in a foreign language, and to allow learners to attain a level of linguistic competence that allows them to have access to several types of information while contributing to their overall development as citizens. Choose the best option according to the context.
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Q1745219 Inglês
Analyze the context: The more students read, the better their vocabulary becomes. And the more vocabulary they know, the better they can read. […] Teachers can do a lot to enhance vocabulary building. They can teach students how to: I - Study and learn words effectively, choose new words they want to learn, and use a dictionary; II - Keep a vocabulary notebook—with sentences, syllable break-downs, and definitions; III - Make and use word study cards; IV - Review their word study cards—alone, without a partner, and always at class. (By Beatrice S. Mikulecky) Observing the topics above, it is correct the option:
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Q1728613 Inglês
In the perspective of translation as teaching method, “there are a series of advantages to using it for particular learning purposes. Despite longstanding criticisms regarding translation as a teaching method”:
(Cristina Becker Lopes Perna, Karina Veronica Molsing, Yadhurany dos Santos Ramos):
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Q1728433 Inglês
Theory of language learning

[…] specific theories of the nature of language may provide the basis for a particular teaching method, other methods derive primarily from a theory of language learning. A learning theory underlying an approach or method responds to two questions: (a) What are the psycholinguistic and the cognitive processes involved in language learning? and (b) What are the conditions that need to be met in order for these learning processes to be activated? Learning theories associated with a method at the level of approach may emphasize either one or both of these dimensions. Process-oriented theories build on learning processes, such as habit formation, induction, inferencing, hypothesis testing, and generalization. Condition-oriented theories emphasize the nature of the human and physical context in which language learning takes place.

(Richards, Jack C., Rodgers, Theodore S. Approaches and Methods in Teaching English, p. 18, 1999)
As the questions “a” and “b”, in the fragment, indicate teaching procedures, it can suggest that:
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Q1727353 Inglês
The major distinctive feature of the Communicative Approach is that:
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Q1724588 Inglês

Read the following context.


I - […] teachers cannot assume that students who are good readers in their native language can simply apply successfully the same skills to reading in English. Reading in English requires a set of thinking skills and attitudes that grow out of the spoken and written use of the English language.


II - Teaching reading in standard English to second-language learners and other limited English proficient students means helping them acquire the literate behaviors, the ways of thinking about text, that are practiced by non-native speakers of English.


III - In fact, learning to read and comprehend a second language requires learning a secondary literacy: alternative cultural interpretations, cultural beliefs about language and discourse, and culturespecific formal and content schemata.


IV - It is important to realize that learning to read effectively in a second language literally alters the learner’s cognitive structures and values orientations.


Observing the context above, choose the correct option.

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Q1722411 Inglês
Read the following text.
The Direct Method Teaching of receptive skills (listening and reading) rather than teaching of productive skills (speaking and writing) was encouraged as the first step.
I - Contrastive analysis of the native language of the learner with the mother language was done; II - Teachers are required to have a good knowledge of phonetics of the language they teach, but they would use it to teach pronunciation and not phonetics; III - As this method uses conversation as the main tool in the teaching of a foreign language, the other tools are discussion and reading in the target language itself. Grammar is taught inductively. (http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20567/10/10_chapter%203.pdf)
Identify the correct option according to the context.
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Q1722409 Inglês
Read the fragment below.
Words, expressions, and structures are continually added or discarded. When spoken and written, language takes on tangible and perceptible forms. We can see written language, and we hear language when spoken. These tangible forms can be described through language. (Moran, P. Language and culture. In Teaching culture: Perspectives in practice. 2001)
According to the context, we should remember that:
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Q1722407 Inglês

Examine the description below.


[…] many dialogues; mimicry; memorization of set phrases; presentation of new structural patterns and vocabulary through oral repetition and memorization of scripted dialogues; reading and written work based on earlier oral work, sometimes given as homework.

(https://www.tefl.net/methods/)


The methods above are referring to:

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Q1722406 Inglês

Analyze the fragment.

Sociocultural issues:


I - Offer the opportunity to identify with the foreign and national culture through artistic productions;

II - Explore verbal, non-verbal and visual activities that contextualize a production historically and artistically;

III - Promote extracurricular activities, preventing students to become agents of transformation.

(Perna, C. B. L., Molsing, K. V., & Ramos, Y. S. Teaching and Learning English)


Choose the correct option according to the context.

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Q1627942 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. O apreço à tolerância deve ser um componente fundamental da atuação do professor de Língua Inglesa.
II. O ensino de línguas estrangeiras deve respeitar os diferentes ritmos de aprendizagem das habilidades de compreensão e de produção.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1627941 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. No trecho "to go hungry" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "correr". II. O pluralismo de ideias e de concepções pedagógicas é um princípio que deve basear a atuação profissional do professor de Língua Inglesa.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1627940 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. No trecho "to eat one’s heart out" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "dormir".
II. O aprendizado de uma língua estrangeira leva os alunos a uma nova percepção da natureza da linguagem, além de aumentar o entendimento da língua materna e a compreensão de como a linguagem funciona.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1627939 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. O ensino de línguas estrangeiras deve se beneficiar das atividades lúdicas que promovam, ao mesmo tempo, a apropriação das formas da língua e a compreensão e produção de significados.
II. No trecho "to be crawling with" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "gerenciar" ou "comandar".
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1627938 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. No trecho "at a run" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "estudar".
II. A competência comunicativa é a capacidade de produzir e entender frases e textos adequados na língua que está sendo aprendida.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1627937 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Dentre as línguas estrangeiras ministradas nas escolas, o Inglês é raramente ensinado nas instituições de ensino, sendo considerado uma barreira à inserção do indivíduo no mundo globalizado.
II. O respeito à diversidade étnico-racial é um princípio que deve ser seguido pelo professor de Língua Inglesa na instituição de ensino.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1627935 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Espera-se que, ao ter contato com a língua estrangeira na Educação Infantil e nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, o aluno seja capaz de utilizar o conhecimento construído nas interações como base para melhor desempenho quando estiver nos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental, bem como contribuir para a consolidação de sua aprendizagem nas etapas seguintes.
II. O professor de Língua Inglesa não deve valorizar a liberdade de aprender e ensinar como parte da sua prática profissional cotidiana.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1627933 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. No trecho "in full swing" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "inspecionar" ou "revisar".
II. O ensino-aprendizagem de língua estrangeira nas escolas deve corroborar o princípio de que o desenvolvimento humano ocorre por meio de uma interação entre o indivíduo e o meio, mundo físico e social, e suas dimensões cultural e interpessoal.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1303788 Inglês

Analise o texto abaixo sobre o uso das mídias e tecnologias para o ensino e aprendizagem da Língua Inglesa no Brasil.

“O advento da internet permitiu contatos globalizados no Brasil, popularizaram-se as ........................... por meio de e-mail, listas de discussão e fóruns. Com todo o avanço tecnológico agregado ao ensino de línguas, é evidente que o professor necessita também se tornar um profissional mais e mais preparado para as transformações......................... .

Desta forma, estar preparado para acompanhar as inovações tecnológicas e suas consequências ........................ constitui-se uma importante característica na atuação do professor.”

Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente as lacunas do texto.

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Q1303785 Inglês

Grammar is not a language skill. It is a language component which is essential to the mastery of all the four skills. You cannot use any language skill without using grammar. Grammar is not an end in itself but it is a means to an end. I

Its importance when teaching English as foreign language is correctly expressed in which alternative?

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Respostas
2001: B
2002: A
2003: D
2004: D
2005: E
2006: B
2007: C
2008: D
2009: B
2010: A
2011: A
2012: C
2013: C
2014: B
2015: C
2016: C
2017: B
2018: C
2019: C
2020: E