Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.003 questões

Q3703486 Inglês

A participação eficaz em conversas e discussões em inglês requer habilidades específicas. Sobre estratégias para desenvolver habilidades de conversação, registre V, para as afirmativas verdadeiras, e F, para as falsas:



(__) Interromper constantemente o interlocutor para corrigi-lo ou impor sua própria opinião é uma estratégia eficaz para demonstrar domínio da língua e liderança na conversa.


(__) Utilizar marcadores discursivos (discourse markers) como "well", "actually", "you know", "I mean" pode ajudar a organizar a fala, ganhar tempo para pensar e tornar a conversação mais natural.


(__) Fazer perguntas abertas ao interlocutor (perguntas com Wh- como What, Where, Why) é uma boa estratégia para manter a conversa fluindo e demonstrar interesse no que o outro diz.


(__) Evitar qualquer contato visual com o interlocutor durante a conversa é recomendado para não parecer invasivo e permitir maior concentração no conteúdo da fala.



Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta dos itens acima, de cima para baixo:

Alternativas
Q3703481 Inglês
Writing in English requires knowledge of the characteristics of different text genres. When asking students to write a formal email to request information about a course abroad, which element is fundamental for appropriateness to this genre?
Alternativas
Q3703251 Inglês

TEXT I


The teaching of the English language in contemporary settings is undergoing an unprecedented transformation. With globalization and the dissolution of geographical barriers, English as a Second Language (ESL) teaching has gained paramount importance. This growth is spurred not only by the desire to engage in international trade or diplomacy but also due to the pervasiveness of English in international media, arts, and technology.


In response, ESL teachers strive to create an inclusive and supportive learning environment that acknowledges the diverse backgrounds and needs of their students. The primary goal is to foster communicative competence, which goes beyond mere linguistic knowledge. It encompasses cultural understanding, pragmatic abilities, and the aptitude to navigate various social situations. 


Modern technology plays a pivotal role in this. With digital tools, students can have a more immersive learning experience. Virtual reality, for instance, can transport students to Englishspeaking countries, offering real-world situational practice. Apps and online platforms provide interactive exercises, enhancing vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation skills. These tools, however, are most effective when coupled with a human touch — the nuanced guidance, motivation, and support that only a dedicated teacher can provide.

What does the text suggest about the role of teachers in the digital age of language learning?
Alternativas
Q3703248 Inglês

TEXT I


The teaching of the English language in contemporary settings is undergoing an unprecedented transformation. With globalization and the dissolution of geographical barriers, English as a Second Language (ESL) teaching has gained paramount importance. This growth is spurred not only by the desire to engage in international trade or diplomacy but also due to the pervasiveness of English in international media, arts, and technology.


In response, ESL teachers strive to create an inclusive and supportive learning environment that acknowledges the diverse backgrounds and needs of their students. The primary goal is to foster communicative competence, which goes beyond mere linguistic knowledge. It encompasses cultural understanding, pragmatic abilities, and the aptitude to navigate various social situations. 


Modern technology plays a pivotal role in this. With digital tools, students can have a more immersive learning experience. Virtual reality, for instance, can transport students to Englishspeaking countries, offering real-world situational practice. Apps and online platforms provide interactive exercises, enhancing vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation skills. These tools, however, are most effective when coupled with a human touch — the nuanced guidance, motivation, and support that only a dedicated teacher can provide.

In the context of ESL, what does communicative competence involve?
Alternativas
Q3698903 Inglês
Com base no documento Currículo do Ensino Fundamental da Rede Municipal de Ensino de Chapecó SC (2019) – Componente Curricular: Língua Inglesa, numere a coluna 2 identificando as características de cada Eixo estruturador, para as práticas de linguagem propostas pela BNCC apresentados na coluna 1.

Coluna 1 Eixo

1. Eixo Escrita
2. Eixo Oralidade
3. Eixo Leitura
4. Eixo Conhecimento Linguístico

Coluna 2 Características

( ) práticas de compreensão e produção oral em diferentes contextos.
( ) práticas de leitura em diversos textos em língua inglesa.
( ) práticas de análise linguística para reflexão sobre o funcionamento da língua inglesa.
( ) práticas de produção de textos em língua inglesa relacionados ao cotidiano dos alunos.

Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
Alternativas
Q3698898 Inglês
Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e as falsas ( F ) em relação à avaliação de competências linguísticas.

( ) Compreende as seguintes habilidades: compreensão e produção oral e escrita.
( ) Baseia-se no Quadro Europeu Comum de Referência para Línguas (QECR).
( ) Quadro Europeu Comum de Referência para Línguas (QECR) é a única estrutura utilizada para descrever competências linguísticas.
( ) A capacidade de entender a língua falada, incluindo diferentes sotaques, estilos e níveis de complexidade, é desenvolvida na compreensão oral.

Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
Alternativas
Q3698892 Inglês
Read the following sentence:

“The Common European Framework of Reference (2001) extends the definition of communicative language ability into......................skills, and divides speaking into two skills: spoken production and spoken....................... This is based on the evidence that these two skills are different, since one involves only monologue-type speech and the other involves being both a......................and a...................... at the same time.” interaction.

Choose the alternative that presents the correct missing words to complete the sentence.
Alternativas
Q3695705 Inglês
The audio-lingual method is based on the automatization of linguistic skills through grammatical patterns and oral practices. This method emphasizes listening and speaking, with a focus on immediate correction of errors.
Which of the following alternatives does not present an example of this method? 
Alternativas
Q3689716 Inglês

Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e as falsas ( F ) sobre o tema Cultura e Interculturalidade no Ensino de Inglês: contextos globais e locais.



( ) A globalização deu início a uma perspectiva intercultural no ensino de inglês, presente nos negócios, na tecnologia e na comunicação internacional.


( ) No contexto local, o ensino de inglês leva em consideração a realidade local, incluindo a diversidade cultural brasileira e as experiências dos alunos.


( ) A abordagem intercultural no ensino de inglês destaca a importância de integrar apenas a cultura local na aprendizagem do idioma.


( ) O papel do professor de inglês, como mediador intercultural, é muito importante pois auxilia os alunos a compreenderem as diferenças culturais e a desenvolverem habilidades de comunicação intercultural.



Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.

Alternativas
Q3689715 Inglês

Analise o texto abaixo sobre o tema Cultura e Interculturalidade no Ensino de Inglês: contextos globais e locais.


A interculturalidade no ensino de inglês é fundamental para ............................... os alunos para um mundo globalizado e para ........................... a construção de uma sociedade mais justa e igualitária.


Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente as lacunas do texto.

Alternativas
Q3689713 Inglês

Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e as falsas ( F ) sobre o tema Abordagens comunicativas e interdisciplinares.



( ) A abordagem Comunicativa foca a interação disciplinar para a construção de significado linguístico.


( ) Abordagens comunicativas e interdisciplinares são metodologias que dão ênfase à comunicação autêntica.


( ) A conexão do aprendizado da língua inglesa com outras disciplinas é característica da abordagem Interdisciplinar.


( ) O uso da língua em situações reais, onde o foco principal é a interação e a construção de significado, são aspectos da abordagem Comunicativa.



Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.

Alternativas
Q3689712 Inglês

The communicative approach is based on the idea that learning language successfully comes through having to communicate real meaning.



According to this sentence, mark the alternative that contains correct examples of this Approach.

Alternativas
Q3689711 Inglês

Communicative competence is made up of four competence areas. Match column 2 with the correct definitions of the competence areas in column 1.



Column 1 Competence



1. Sociolinguistic


2. Discourse


3. Linguistic


4. Strategic



Column 2 Definitions



( ) It’s knowing how to recognize and repair communication breakdowns.


( ) It’s knowing how to use and respond to language appropriately.


( ) It’s knowing how to interpret the larger context.


( ) It’ knowing how to use the grammar, syntax, and vocabulary of a language.



Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom. 

Alternativas
Q3689710 Inglês

According to contemporary approaches to language teaching, the idea that the goal of language learning is communicative competence.



Based on this concept choose the correct alternative about Communicative Competence.

Alternativas
Q3686604 Inglês
Consider the pedagogical approach known as Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). This methodology emphasizes meaningful interaction and real-world communication over grammatical accuracy. The fundamental principle that distinguishes CLT from traditional grammar-translation methods is:
Alternativas
Q3686225 Inglês
De acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular: Língua Inglesa, são competências específicas de Língua Inglesa para o Ensino Fundamental:

I. Conhecer diferentes patrimônios culturais, materiais e imateriais, difundidos na língua inglesa.
II. Comunicar-se na língua inglesa, por meio do uso variado de linguagens em mídias impressas ou digitais.
Alternativas
Q3686224 Inglês
Em relação ao ensino-aprendizagem de língua estrangeira, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA: 
Alternativas
Q3685055 Inglês
Education: A Comprehensive Overview


Education encompasses the teaching and acquisition of knowledge, proper conduct, and technical proficiency. It emphasizes the development of skills, trades, or professions, along with mental, moral, and aesthetic growth.

Formal education entails structured instruction, teaching, and training delivered by professional educators. It involves the application of pedagogy and the creation of curricula. 

The right to education is a fundamental human right. Since 1952, Article 2 of the First Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights has mandated all signatory parties to ensure this right. At the global level, the United Nations’ International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights of 1966 guarantees the right to education under Article 13.

Educational systems are established to provide education and training, often targeting children and youth. A curriculum outlines what students should know, understand, and be capable of doing after completing their education. The teaching profession facilitates learning, and a framework of policies, regulations, examinations, structures, and funding supports educators in delivering high-quality education.

Primary (or elementary) education encompasses the initial years of formal, structured education. Typically lasting six or seven years, primary education begins around the age of 5 or 6, though this timeframe varies among countries. Globally, approximately 70% of primary-age children are enrolled in primary education, with this figure steadily increasing.

In most contemporary educational systems worldwide, secondary education covers the subsequent years of formal education occurring during adolescence. It marks the transition from compulsory, comprehensive primary education for minors to optional, selective tertiary, or higher education (e.g., university, vocational school) for adults.

Higher education, also referred to as tertiary, third stage, or post-secondary education, is the non-compulsory educational level following the completion of secondary schooling, such as high school or secondary school. Tertiary education typically includes undergraduate and postgraduate programs, as well as vocational education and training. Colleges and universities serve as the primary institutions offering tertiary education and are collectively known as tertiary institutions. Completion of tertiary education often leads to the attainment of certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees.


source: myenglishpages-adapted
Identify below the statements that are true ( T ) and those that are false ( F ) regarding the National Curriculum Parameters Document.

( ) So far, Foreign languages have been entirely based on the study of grammatical rules in all schools.
( ) Nowadays Foreign languages perform their inherent role: that of being essential means of communication among people.
( ) Foreign languages work as means of access to knowledge and, thus, to different forms of thinking, creating, feeling, acting and understanding reality, which affords students a more comprehensive and more solid training.
( ) It is essential to understand that Foreign Languages are now part of a field of knowledge, and no longer an isolated course in the curriculum.

Mark the option that indicates the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Alternativas
Q3684655 Inglês
In the digital era, teachers are encouraged to integrate technology. Which practice best illustrates effective pedagogical use?
Alternativas
Q3684654 Inglês
The BNCC establishes English as:
Alternativas
Respostas
481: A
482: C
483: E
484: C
485: C
486: A
487: C
488: C
489: A
490: E
491: B
492: A
493: D
494: C
495: E
496: A
497: D
498: A
499: B
500: B