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Q4028352 Inglês
In reading comprehension, certain strategies help readers process texts more efficiently. One widely used strategy involves quickly examining titles, headings, keywords, and the general structure of a text in order to identify its main idea without reading every word.

Which reading strategy is described in this situation? 
Alternativas
Q4028351 Inglês

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In English, the word “change” may have more than one meaning. It can refer to a modification or transformation in a situation. The sign in the image reads: “IF YOU FEAR CHANGE, LEAVE IT HERE.”


In this context, the sentence depends on the fact that the word “change” can also refer to:

Alternativas
Q4028350 Inglês
In English pronunciation, the letter “g” may have two different sounds. For example, it has a hard sound /g/ in go and a soft sound /dʒ/ in giant.
Identify the group in which the letter “g” is pronounced with the soft sound /dʒ/.
Alternativas
Q4028349 Inglês

Brazil floods: 'I saw people trapped in their

homes crying for help'




Heavy rains in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais have caused severe flooding and landslides, leaving at least 32 people dead. The cities most affected are Juiz de Fora and Ubá.


In Juiz de Fora, twelve homes were swept away by a mudslide. In Ubá, a river burst its banks and flooded several streets. Rescue teams have been searching for at least 38 people who remain missing, while shelters have been set up for thousands of residents who were left homeless.


Meteorologists reported that the amount of rain that fell in the region during the month was already double the average normally expected for February, and additional rainfall was forecast for the following days.


A resident of Ubá, Lucas Gandra, told BBC Brasil that he received the first flood warning early on Tuesday, when a friend called to inform him that the local river was about to overflow. According to him, the situation worsened very quickly.


“At 00:07 the water was overflowing and by 00:20 it was already causing enormous damage. The water rose very quickly,” he said.


The city, located about 300 kilometers north of Rio de Janeiro, had previously experienced flooding in 2019 and 2020, but residents reported that the current disaster was far more destructive.


Lucas Gandra also described dramatic scenes during the flooding, recalling that many residents were trapped in their homes and calling for help.


More than 200 people were rescued by emergency teams, although some of those who died had reportedly attempted to help others during the disaster. Another resident of Ubá, Carolina Magalhães, described the situation as “horrific.” She reported seeing floodwaters carrying debris through the streets, including household items, motorcycles, and gas cylinders.



DINIZ, Iara; BUSCHSCHLÜTER, Vanessa. Brazil floods: “I saw people trapped in their homes crying for help”. BBC News, 25 Feb. 2026. Available at: BBC News article (adapted) Accessed on: 1 Mar. 2026.
In the sentence “a friend called to inform him that the local river was about to overflow,” the expression ‘was about to’ indicates that the river:
Alternativas
Q4028348 Inglês

Brazil floods: 'I saw people trapped in their

homes crying for help'




Heavy rains in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais have caused severe flooding and landslides, leaving at least 32 people dead. The cities most affected are Juiz de Fora and Ubá.


In Juiz de Fora, twelve homes were swept away by a mudslide. In Ubá, a river burst its banks and flooded several streets. Rescue teams have been searching for at least 38 people who remain missing, while shelters have been set up for thousands of residents who were left homeless.


Meteorologists reported that the amount of rain that fell in the region during the month was already double the average normally expected for February, and additional rainfall was forecast for the following days.


A resident of Ubá, Lucas Gandra, told BBC Brasil that he received the first flood warning early on Tuesday, when a friend called to inform him that the local river was about to overflow. According to him, the situation worsened very quickly.


“At 00:07 the water was overflowing and by 00:20 it was already causing enormous damage. The water rose very quickly,” he said.


The city, located about 300 kilometers north of Rio de Janeiro, had previously experienced flooding in 2019 and 2020, but residents reported that the current disaster was far more destructive.


Lucas Gandra also described dramatic scenes during the flooding, recalling that many residents were trapped in their homes and calling for help.


More than 200 people were rescued by emergency teams, although some of those who died had reportedly attempted to help others during the disaster. Another resident of Ubá, Carolina Magalhães, described the situation as “horrific.” She reported seeing floodwaters carrying debris through the streets, including household items, motorcycles, and gas cylinders.



DINIZ, Iara; BUSCHSCHLÜTER, Vanessa. Brazil floods: “I saw people trapped in their homes crying for help”. BBC News, 25 Feb. 2026. Available at: BBC News article (adapted) Accessed on: 1 Mar. 2026.
In the sentence “The city, located about 300 kilometers north of Rio de Janeiro, had previously experienced flooding in 2019 and 2020, but residents reported that it was far more destructive,” the pronoun “it” refers to:
Alternativas
Q4028347 Inglês

Brazil floods: 'I saw people trapped in their

homes crying for help'




Heavy rains in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais have caused severe flooding and landslides, leaving at least 32 people dead. The cities most affected are Juiz de Fora and Ubá.


In Juiz de Fora, twelve homes were swept away by a mudslide. In Ubá, a river burst its banks and flooded several streets. Rescue teams have been searching for at least 38 people who remain missing, while shelters have been set up for thousands of residents who were left homeless.


Meteorologists reported that the amount of rain that fell in the region during the month was already double the average normally expected for February, and additional rainfall was forecast for the following days.


A resident of Ubá, Lucas Gandra, told BBC Brasil that he received the first flood warning early on Tuesday, when a friend called to inform him that the local river was about to overflow. According to him, the situation worsened very quickly.


“At 00:07 the water was overflowing and by 00:20 it was already causing enormous damage. The water rose very quickly,” he said.


The city, located about 300 kilometers north of Rio de Janeiro, had previously experienced flooding in 2019 and 2020, but residents reported that the current disaster was far more destructive.


Lucas Gandra also described dramatic scenes during the flooding, recalling that many residents were trapped in their homes and calling for help.


More than 200 people were rescued by emergency teams, although some of those who died had reportedly attempted to help others during the disaster. Another resident of Ubá, Carolina Magalhães, described the situation as “horrific.” She reported seeing floodwaters carrying debris through the streets, including household items, motorcycles, and gas cylinders.



DINIZ, Iara; BUSCHSCHLÜTER, Vanessa. Brazil floods: “I saw people trapped in their homes crying for help”. BBC News, 25 Feb. 2026. Available at: BBC News article (adapted) Accessed on: 1 Mar. 2026.
Read the sentence extracted from the text.
“Lucas Gandra also described dramatic scenes during the flooding, recalling that many residents were trapped in their homes and calling for help.”
Identify the possessive pronoun/adjective used in the sentence. 
Alternativas
Q4028346 Inglês

Brazil floods: 'I saw people trapped in their

homes crying for help'




Heavy rains in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais have caused severe flooding and landslides, leaving at least 32 people dead. The cities most affected are Juiz de Fora and Ubá.


In Juiz de Fora, twelve homes were swept away by a mudslide. In Ubá, a river burst its banks and flooded several streets. Rescue teams have been searching for at least 38 people who remain missing, while shelters have been set up for thousands of residents who were left homeless.


Meteorologists reported that the amount of rain that fell in the region during the month was already double the average normally expected for February, and additional rainfall was forecast for the following days.


A resident of Ubá, Lucas Gandra, told BBC Brasil that he received the first flood warning early on Tuesday, when a friend called to inform him that the local river was about to overflow. According to him, the situation worsened very quickly.


“At 00:07 the water was overflowing and by 00:20 it was already causing enormous damage. The water rose very quickly,” he said.


The city, located about 300 kilometers north of Rio de Janeiro, had previously experienced flooding in 2019 and 2020, but residents reported that the current disaster was far more destructive.


Lucas Gandra also described dramatic scenes during the flooding, recalling that many residents were trapped in their homes and calling for help.


More than 200 people were rescued by emergency teams, although some of those who died had reportedly attempted to help others during the disaster. Another resident of Ubá, Carolina Magalhães, described the situation as “horrific.” She reported seeing floodwaters carrying debris through the streets, including household items, motorcycles, and gas cylinders.



DINIZ, Iara; BUSCHSCHLÜTER, Vanessa. Brazil floods: “I saw people trapped in their homes crying for help”. BBC News, 25 Feb. 2026. Available at: BBC News article (adapted) Accessed on: 1 Mar. 2026.
In the excerpt “some of those who died had reportedly attempted to help others,” the verb phrase had attempted expresses: 
Alternativas
Q4028345 Inglês

Brazil floods: 'I saw people trapped in their

homes crying for help'




Heavy rains in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais have caused severe flooding and landslides, leaving at least 32 people dead. The cities most affected are Juiz de Fora and Ubá.


In Juiz de Fora, twelve homes were swept away by a mudslide. In Ubá, a river burst its banks and flooded several streets. Rescue teams have been searching for at least 38 people who remain missing, while shelters have been set up for thousands of residents who were left homeless.


Meteorologists reported that the amount of rain that fell in the region during the month was already double the average normally expected for February, and additional rainfall was forecast for the following days.


A resident of Ubá, Lucas Gandra, told BBC Brasil that he received the first flood warning early on Tuesday, when a friend called to inform him that the local river was about to overflow. According to him, the situation worsened very quickly.


“At 00:07 the water was overflowing and by 00:20 it was already causing enormous damage. The water rose very quickly,” he said.


The city, located about 300 kilometers north of Rio de Janeiro, had previously experienced flooding in 2019 and 2020, but residents reported that the current disaster was far more destructive.


Lucas Gandra also described dramatic scenes during the flooding, recalling that many residents were trapped in their homes and calling for help.


More than 200 people were rescued by emergency teams, although some of those who died had reportedly attempted to help others during the disaster. Another resident of Ubá, Carolina Magalhães, described the situation as “horrific.” She reported seeing floodwaters carrying debris through the streets, including household items, motorcycles, and gas cylinders.



DINIZ, Iara; BUSCHSCHLÜTER, Vanessa. Brazil floods: “I saw people trapped in their homes crying for help”. BBC News, 25 Feb. 2026. Available at: BBC News article (adapted) Accessed on: 1 Mar. 2026.
According to the text, what natural events caused the disaster in Minas Gerais?
Alternativas
Q4028134 Educação Artística
No ensino de Música, a ampliação dos conhecimentos envolve diferentes formas de interação com materiais sonoros e com a diversidade cultural. Considerando essa perspectiva, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q4028133 Educação Artística
De acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular, assinale a alternativa correta sobre o aprendizado da Arte no Ensino Fundamental – Anos Finais: 
Alternativas
Q4028132 Artes Cênicas
No ensino de Teatro nos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental, diferentes dimensões articulam-se na compreensão e na prática da linguagem cênica, envolvendo análise estética, composição e contextualização histórica. Assim, relacione cada habilidade à sua respectiva unidade temática. 


Habilidades:

I. Contextos e práticas II. Elementos da linguagem III. Processos de criação

Unidades temáticas:

a. Identificar e analisar diferentes estilos cênicos, contextualizando-os no tempo e no espaço de modo a aprimorar a capacidade de apreciação da estética teatral.
b. Explorar diferentes elementos envolvidos na composição dos acontecimentos cênicos (figurinos, adereços, cenário, iluminação e sonoplastia) e reconhecer seus vocabulários.
c. Compor improvisações e acontecimentos cênicos com base em textos dramáticos ou outros estímulos (música, imagens, objetos etc.), caracterizando personagens e considerando a relação com o espectador.

Indique a alternativa que estabelece as relações corretamente. 
Alternativas
Q4028131 Artes Cênicas
No ensino de Dança nos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental, discute-se a relação entre corpo, conhecimento e produção estética, bem como a superação de dicotomias historicamente construídas no campo artístico. Com base nessa perspectiva, analise as afirmativas a seguir e marque-as como verdadeiras (V) ou falsas (F). Em seguida, assinale a alternativa correta.

( ) A Dança se constitui como prática artística pelo pensamento e sentimento do corpo, mediante a articulação dos processos cognitivos e das experiências sensíveis implicados no movimento dançado.
( ) Os processos de investigação e produção artística da dança centram-se naquilo que ocorre no e pelo corpo, discutindo e significando relações entre corporeidade e produção estética.
( ) O estudo da Dança reforça dualidades como corpo versus mente e teoria versus prática, mantendo a separação entre essas dimensões.
Alternativas
Q4028130 Artes Visuais
No campo das Artes Visuais, discute-se a predominância das imagens na sociedade contemporânea e a necessidade de desenvolver competências para sua leitura crítica. Com base nessa perspectiva, analise as afirmativas abaixo e marque, posteriormente, a alternativa correta.

I. O predomínio das imagens sobre o conhecimento informal exige a alfabetização para a leitura de imagem, um provável caminho para uma democratização.
II. A leitura de imagem deve ocorrer de forma espontânea, sem necessidade de mediação pedagógica ou desenvolvimento de critérios de análise.
III. A alfabetização se realiza pelo exercício de leitura como análise crítica articulada ao contexto. Esse seria o caminho para o exercício e desenvolvimento de um olhar ativo sobre o mundo e para as imagens que o constituem. 
Alternativas
Q4028129 Educação Artística
No campo dos procedimentos pedagógicos em Arte, discute-se a formação do arte-educador e a importância da articulação entre produção artística, reflexão crítica e contextualização histórica. Com base nessa perspectiva, analise os itens abaixo.

I - A ausência de reflexão histórica sobre a significação do próprio trabalho pode levar o criador a atitudes onipotentes, julgando-se capaz de criar do nada e isolando-se pela falta de parâmetros históricos de avaliação.
II - O ensino de Arte deve concentrar-se exclusivamente na prática técnica, sendo dispensável a contextualização histórica e cultural da produção artística.
III - Na educação do arte-educador, é importante não só desenvolver o fazer artístico, mas também fornecer informações que o tornem apto a uma leitura individual e cultural desse fazer.

Está CORRETO o que se afirma em:
Alternativas
Q4028128 Educação Artística
No ensino de Arte, a compreensão das produções visuais exige a articulação entre passado e presente, reconhecendo que os processos artísticos não surgem de forma isolada ou fragmentada. Considerando essa perspectiva de Ana Mae Barbosa, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q4028127 Artes Visuais
Ana Mae Barbosa fala sobre a relação entre produções artísticas tradicionais e manifestações da cultura visual no currículo escolar. Com base nessa perspectiva, analise os itens a seguir e, posteriormente, assinale a alternativa correta.


I – Arte e Cultura Visual devem conviver nos currículos e salas de aulas, suas imagens devam ser analisadas com o mesmo rigor crítico para combatermos formas colonizadoras da mente e dos comportamentos.

II – A análise das imagens no contexto escolar deve ocorrer de forma neutra e desprovida de posicionamento crítico, evitando questionamentos sobre processos de dominação cultural.
Alternativas
Q4028126 Educação Artística
Com base na obra A Abordagem Triangular no Ensino das Artes e Culturas Visuais, de Ana Mae Barbosa, analise as afirmativas a seguir sobre manifestações artístico-culturais populares e marque-as como verdadeiras (V) ou falsas (F). Em seguida, assinale a alternativa correta.


( ) O Carnaval é um evento exclusivamente turístico e comercial, desvinculado de dimensões simbólicas.
( ) O Carnaval é o maior espetáculo de Cultura Visual do Brasil, seguido do Candomblé, uma semiose ou gestalt cultural de visualidades, sabores e movimentos.
( ) Ao levar o Carnaval e o Candomblé para o museu, a autora defende a manutenção da hegemonia cultural tradicional, reforçando hierarquias estabelecidas no campo artístico.
Alternativas
Q4028125 Educação Artística
Observe o enunciado abaixo e assinale a alternativa que apresenta o termo que preenche corretamente a lacuna:
A BNCC propõe que a abordagem das linguagens articule seis _____________________ que, de forma indissociável e simultânea, caracterizam a singularidade da experiência artística. Elas perpassam os conhecimentos das Artes visuais, da Dança, da Música e do Teatro e as aprendizagens dos alunos em cada contexto social e cultural. Não se trata de eixos temáticos ou categorias, mas de linhas maleáveis que se interpenetram, constituindo a especificidade da construção do conhecimento em Arte na escola.
Alternativas
Q4028124 Direito da Criança e do Adolescente - Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) - Lei nº 8.069 de 1990
O ECA (Lei nº 8.069/1990) estabelece normas de proteção integral à criança e ao adolescente. Analise as afirmativas abaixo e marque, posteriormente, a alternativa correta.

I. Nenhuma criança ou adolescente será objeto de qualquer forma de negligência, discriminação, exploração, violência, crueldade e opressão, punido na forma da lei qualquer atentado, por ação ou omissão, aos seus direitos fundamentais.
II. Considera-se criança, para os efeitos desta Lei, a pessoa até doze anos de idade incompletos, e adolescente aquela entre doze e dezoito anos de idade.
III. A criança e o adolescente gozam apenas de direitos específicos previstos nesta Lei, não lhes sendo assegurados os direitos fundamentais inerentes à pessoa humana. 
Alternativas
Q4028123 Artes Visuais
As Artes Visuais organizam-se em torno de modos específicos de comunicação, envolvendo diversos materiais e relações com diferentes contextos históricos e sociais. Considerando essa perspectiva, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Respostas
81: C
82: B
83: A
84: C
85: C
86: B
87: A
88: E
89: C
90: A
91: A
92: B
93: E
94: D
95: D
96: C
97: D
98: C
99: B
100: C