Questões de Concurso
Sobre vocabulário | vocabulary em inglês
Foram encontradas 3.111 questões
TEXTV-

(by Cecismoura – May 28, 2021) Available from: https://view.genial.ly/60b17af8a30a0b0d332783d4/interactive-content-infografico-english-vs-brazil. Accessed on January 10th, 2022.
Answer question according to TEXT V.
TEXT I –
The crisis of the new coronavirus made access to education difficult for black and poor students. In English teaching, it is necessary to consider issues that have already distanced this group from learning the language, such as: difficulty in accessing technology, lack of monitoring by a family member, black girls and housework and representativeness in English teaching.
Newsroom11 / Nov. 2021

If inequality was already a reality in Brazilian education, in 2020, due to the Covid-19 pandemic — with closed schools and the adoption of remote education — the situation worsened even more. The report by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), “Scenarios of School Exclusion in Brazil”, points out that, at the end of 2020, more than 5 million Brazilian students aged 6 to 17 were without access to schools.
Of this total, more than 40% were represented by children aged 6 to 10 years, an age group in which education was almost universal in the country before the crisis of the new coronavirus. In this scenario, young people from poor, black, brown and indigenous families were the most affected.
Another data, presented by PNAD Covid, a survey by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), points out the supply of materials for attending classes from home: among white students in elementary school, 89% received school activities in the pandemic, among black and brown students this percentage drops to 77%.
It is a worrying context and, based on this information, we can make a cut about the exclusion of black children and teenagers and even girls in education, more specifically in English teaching. What factors further hindered these students' access to knowledge of the language? What were the problems already faced in language learning before the pandemic?
Adapted from: https://www.inglesnasescolas.org/en/headline/teaching-english-to-girls-and-black-students-problems-faced-even-before-the-pandemic/. Accessed on January 24th, 2022.
Answer question according to TEXT I.
In the sentence “What factors further hindered these students' access to knowledge of the language?” (in bold) the word “hindered” can be replaced by
I.I will wave when I see you in the parade.
II.Will there be another wave of illness in the spring?
III.I dream of surfing the perfect wave.
Choose the option that contains the synonym:
I.The can came full of worms.
II.A drop of blood fell on the sheet.
Considering the context of each sentence, mark the alternative that presents the translation of the words in bold.
I.I think she´ll ______when she knows that.
II.He has______all the book.
Choose the correct alternative.
I.___________, I have been living with my parents.
II.I have an ___________ with a___________.
Choose the right option that best completes the sentences:
Identify the pairs of words as "Homophones" or "Homonyms".
I.Poor - Pour.
II.Tire - Tire.
III.Two - Too.
Choose the correct alternative.
I.The word "reboot" (8º§) could be translated as "reiniciar".
II.The word "update" (6º§) can be an adverb.
III.The word "flaws" (3º§) could be replaced by "glee".
Which one(s) is(are) CORRECT?
Choose the CORRECT answer.
“She is an amazing writer. Her first book _________ in 2005.”
The _________ is on the corner of Maple and River Street.”
The words in bold, in the context, mean:
In:
1. “… Second, a month or two into the pandemic…” (Paragraph 11).
2. “…Our ancestors sat around fires for hundreds of thousands of years, but I had somehow lost this ancient custom.” (Paragraph 11).
3. “… With cookies, Earl Grey, juice for the kids and sometimes a shot of bourbon…” (Paragraph 07).
The words in bold are all:
Like A Rolling Stone
Once upon a time you dressed so fine
You threw the bums a dime in your prime, didn’t you?
People’d call, say, “Beware doll, you're bound to fall”
You thought they were all kidding you
You used to laugh about
Everybody that was hanging out
Now you don’t talk so loud
Now you don’t seem so proud
About having to be scrounging for your next meal
How does it feel?
How does it feel
To be without a home
Like a complete unknown
Like a rolling stone?
Bob Dylan. 1965.
Text 15A3
Life for researchers whose first language is not English may get quite hard. Many academics assume that their research students come to them fully formed, but every student has to learn the culture of their discipline. For those who don’t speak English as a first language, the challenge is especially daunting.
Mentors need to spend more time helping students to understand the conventions of scientific writing and the expectations of various journals. There’s an art to turning a PhD thesis into a journal article. Without guidance, a student will not be able to do it properly.
Institutions need to do a lot more to support and prepare international students. It’s not enough to hire a specialist in academic writing. Such specialists often have backgrounds in the humanities or social science, and students also need assistance from scientists who can help them to write for their specific disciplines.
I sympathize with students who are trying to learn English on top of everything else because I started out in life speaking another language. My family and I were refugees who fled Hungary during the revolution of 1956.
English speakers have become the gatekeepers of science. By keeping those gates closed, we’re missing out on a lot of perspectives and a lot of good research.
Chris Woolston and Joana Osório. When English is not your mother tongue. Internet: <www.nature.com> (adapted).
Experts say climate change is driving more extreme weather events like the rainfall in Jackson.
Com base no fragmento do texto, assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente, o antônimo da palavra “driving”.
Olympic gold medalist Mo Farah says he was trafficked to the U.K. under a false name and forced into child labor, revealing stunning details about the painful path that culminated in him being awarded a knighthood.
Com base no fragmento do texto, assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente, o sinônimo da palavra “stunning”.








