Questões de Concurso Sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.117 questões

Q3763519 Inglês
Within the domain of English language pedagogy, assessment is increasingly envisioned as a dialogic and emancipatory practice, one that refuses to be confined to technocratic procedures of measurement. It is conceived as part of the learning ecology itself, whereby learners are positioned as co‑agents in meaning‑making and evaluative negotiation. In this paradigm, formative assessment assumes primacy: rather than functioning as a summative closure, it operates as an open‑ended process of scaffolding, contingent upon social interaction and linguistic mediation. Feedback, correspondingly, is not reduced to the correction of surface‑level inaccuracies, but reconfigured as a form of pedagogical dialogue, enabling learners to uncover systemic patterns of discourse, to activate latent competences, and to cultivate strategic repertoires for autonomous transfer across contexts. When embedded in an integrated curriculum, assessment and feedback also perform a civic function, fostering critical literacy, intercultural awareness, and ethical engagement. Thus, teachers must construct reflexive, transparent, and context‑sensitive evaluative practices that simultaneously validate learner identities and prepare them for participatory agency in a globalized, multimodal world.

About the text and based on advanced perspectives on assessment and feedback in English language teaching, judge the following items.
The integrated curriculum assigns assessment and feedback a civic role, advancing critical literacy and ethical engagement. 
Alternativas
Q3763515 Inglês
The Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal establishes that English teaching in Elementary Education must go beyond the mechanistic acquisition of vocabulary and grammar, focusing instead on communicative competence, intercultural dialogue, and the development of socio‑emotional skills. The objectives include fostering learners’ ability to interpret, produce, and critically analyze texts in diverse modalities and contexts. In High School, within Linguagens e suas Tecnologias, English is conceived as a tool for global interaction, scientific‑literary engagement, and technological literacy. This curricular design emphasizes the integration of linguistic, cultural, and multimodal dimensions, ensuring that students not only master the code but also participate actively in contemporary society. Consequently, teachers are expected to align their didactic‑pedagogical organization with critical‑reflective practices that cultivate autonomy, citizenship, and ethical awareness.

About the text and based on the principles of the Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal for English in Elementary Education and for the area of Linguagens e suas Tecnologias in High School, judge the following items.
Teachers are expected to adopt uncritical, transmissive methodologies, minimizing the role of autonomy and ethical awareness.
Alternativas
Q3763514 Inglês
The Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal establishes that English teaching in Elementary Education must go beyond the mechanistic acquisition of vocabulary and grammar, focusing instead on communicative competence, intercultural dialogue, and the development of socio‑emotional skills. The objectives include fostering learners’ ability to interpret, produce, and critically analyze texts in diverse modalities and contexts. In High School, within Linguagens e suas Tecnologias, English is conceived as a tool for global interaction, scientific‑literary engagement, and technological literacy. This curricular design emphasizes the integration of linguistic, cultural, and multimodal dimensions, ensuring that students not only master the code but also participate actively in contemporary society. Consequently, teachers are expected to align their didactic‑pedagogical organization with critical‑reflective practices that cultivate autonomy, citizenship, and ethical awareness.

About the text and based on the principles of the Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal for English in Elementary Education and for the area of Linguagens e suas Tecnologias in High School, judge the following items.
The curricular approach highlights the integration of linguistic, cultural, and multimodal dimensions, aiming at active social participation.
Alternativas
Q3763513 Inglês
The Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal establishes that English teaching in Elementary Education must go beyond the mechanistic acquisition of vocabulary and grammar, focusing instead on communicative competence, intercultural dialogue, and the development of socio‑emotional skills. The objectives include fostering learners’ ability to interpret, produce, and critically analyze texts in diverse modalities and contexts. In High School, within Linguagens e suas Tecnologias, English is conceived as a tool for global interaction, scientific‑literary engagement, and technological literacy. This curricular design emphasizes the integration of linguistic, cultural, and multimodal dimensions, ensuring that students not only master the code but also participate actively in contemporary society. Consequently, teachers are expected to align their didactic‑pedagogical organization with critical‑reflective practices that cultivate autonomy, citizenship, and ethical awareness.

About the text and based on the principles of the Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal for English in Elementary Education and for the area of Linguagens e suas Tecnologias in High School, judge the following items.
 In High School, English is framed exclusively as a subject of literary study, with no reference to technological or global dimensions.
Alternativas
Q3763512 Inglês
The Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal establishes that English teaching in Elementary Education must go beyond the mechanistic acquisition of vocabulary and grammar, focusing instead on communicative competence, intercultural dialogue, and the development of socio‑emotional skills. The objectives include fostering learners’ ability to interpret, produce, and critically analyze texts in diverse modalities and contexts. In High School, within Linguagens e suas Tecnologias, English is conceived as a tool for global interaction, scientific‑literary engagement, and technological literacy. This curricular design emphasizes the integration of linguistic, cultural, and multimodal dimensions, ensuring that students not only master the code but also participate actively in contemporary society. Consequently, teachers are expected to align their didactic‑pedagogical organization with critical‑reflective practices that cultivate autonomy, citizenship, and ethical awareness.

About the text and based on the principles of the Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal for English in Elementary Education and for the area of Linguagens e suas Tecnologias in High School, judge the following items.
The objectives for English teaching include developing learners’ critical capacity to interpret and produce texts in multiple modalities.
Alternativas
Q3763511 Inglês
The Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal establishes that English teaching in Elementary Education must go beyond the mechanistic acquisition of vocabulary and grammar, focusing instead on communicative competence, intercultural dialogue, and the development of socio‑emotional skills. The objectives include fostering learners’ ability to interpret, produce, and critically analyze texts in diverse modalities and contexts. In High School, within Linguagens e suas Tecnologias, English is conceived as a tool for global interaction, scientific‑literary engagement, and technological literacy. This curricular design emphasizes the integration of linguistic, cultural, and multimodal dimensions, ensuring that students not only master the code but also participate actively in contemporary society. Consequently, teachers are expected to align their didactic‑pedagogical organization with critical‑reflective practices that cultivate autonomy, citizenship, and ethical awareness.

About the text and based on the principles of the Currículo em Movimento do Distrito Federal for English in Elementary Education and for the area of Linguagens e suas Tecnologias in High School, judge the following items.
In Elementary Education, the curriculum restricts English teaching to lexical and grammatical memorization, disregarding communicative competence.
Alternativas
Q3763510 Inglês
In contemporary education, the didactic‑pedagogical organization of English language teaching requires a shift from traditional transmission models to integrative, learner‑centered methodologies. Globalization has accentuated the demand for communicative competence, intercultural awareness, and critical thinking. Thus, English teaching cannot be reduced to grammatical instruction; it must be articulated with broader socio‑educational goals. Integrative approaches, such as CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning), highlight the synergy between linguistic development and knowledge construction, linking classroom practices to real‑world issues. In this sense, teaching English contributes not only to linguistic proficiency but also to the formation of active citizenship, as learners engage with ethical, cultural, and civic dimensions of language use. The challenge for teachers lies in balancing methodological rigor with flexibility, ensuring that language instruction addresses global demands while respecting local contexts.

About the text, based on methodological approaches to English language teaching, didactic‑pedagogical organization and the implications for citizenship formation in a globalized context, judge the following items.
Teachers must combine methodological rigor with contextual flexibility, ensuring that English instruction adapts to both global demands and local realities
Alternativas
Q3763509 Inglês
In contemporary education, the didactic‑pedagogical organization of English language teaching requires a shift from traditional transmission models to integrative, learner‑centered methodologies. Globalization has accentuated the demand for communicative competence, intercultural awareness, and critical thinking. Thus, English teaching cannot be reduced to grammatical instruction; it must be articulated with broader socio‑educational goals. Integrative approaches, such as CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning), highlight the synergy between linguistic development and knowledge construction, linking classroom practices to real‑world issues. In this sense, teaching English contributes not only to linguistic proficiency but also to the formation of active citizenship, as learners engage with ethical, cultural, and civic dimensions of language use. The challenge for teachers lies in balancing methodological rigor with flexibility, ensuring that language instruction addresses global demands while respecting local contexts.

About the text, based on methodological approaches to English language teaching, didactic‑pedagogical organization and the implications for citizenship formation in a globalized context, judge the following items.
The role of English teaching in citizenship formation is considered irrelevant in the text, which emphasizes only professional communication.  
Alternativas
Q3763508 Inglês
In contemporary education, the didactic‑pedagogical organization of English language teaching requires a shift from traditional transmission models to integrative, learner‑centered methodologies. Globalization has accentuated the demand for communicative competence, intercultural awareness, and critical thinking. Thus, English teaching cannot be reduced to grammatical instruction; it must be articulated with broader socio‑educational goals. Integrative approaches, such as CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning), highlight the synergy between linguistic development and knowledge construction, linking classroom practices to real‑world issues. In this sense, teaching English contributes not only to linguistic proficiency but also to the formation of active citizenship, as learners engage with ethical, cultural, and civic dimensions of language use. The challenge for teachers lies in balancing methodological rigor with flexibility, ensuring that language instruction addresses global demands while respecting local contexts.

About the text, based on methodological approaches to English language teaching, didactic‑pedagogical organization and the implications for citizenship formation in a globalized context, judge the following items.
CLIL methodology is presented as an example of integrating language learning with content knowledge, reinforcing the link between linguistic competence and knowledge construction.
Alternativas
Q3763507 Inglês
In contemporary education, the didactic‑pedagogical organization of English language teaching requires a shift from traditional transmission models to integrative, learner‑centered methodologies. Globalization has accentuated the demand for communicative competence, intercultural awareness, and critical thinking. Thus, English teaching cannot be reduced to grammatical instruction; it must be articulated with broader socio‑educational goals. Integrative approaches, such as CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning), highlight the synergy between linguistic development and knowledge construction, linking classroom practices to real‑world issues. In this sense, teaching English contributes not only to linguistic proficiency but also to the formation of active citizenship, as learners engage with ethical, cultural, and civic dimensions of language use. The challenge for teachers lies in balancing methodological rigor with flexibility, ensuring that language instruction addresses global demands while respecting local contexts.

About the text, based on methodological approaches to English language teaching, didactic‑pedagogical organization and the implications for citizenship formation in a globalized context, judge the following items.
Globalization requires English teaching to foster intercultural awareness and critical thinking, extending beyond purely linguistic goals.
Alternativas
Q3763505 Inglês
During a professional development workshop, experienced English teachers debated the unpredictability of the relationship between English orthography and phonology. The discussion centered around words such as psychology, though, enough, colonel, and rhythm. These lexical items exemplify phenomena such as silent consonants, irregular vowel representations, and the lack of a transparent grapheme‑to‑phoneme correspondence. For instance, psychology demonstrates the silent from its Greek origin; though and enough illustrate the multiple realizations of the grapheme ; colonel reveals a deep etymological shift, where spelling no longer mirrors sound; and rhythm exemplifies the complexity of syllabic nuclei, since it has only one vowel letter but more than one syllable. The pedagogical challenge, therefore, lies in enabling learners to understand these irregularities explicitly rather than relying solely on exposure, which often results in fossilized errors.

About the text and based on the phonetic/phonological aspects of the English vocalic and consonantal systems, judge the following items.
From a pedagogical perspective, explicit teaching of such irregularities is unnecessary, as learners acquire them naturally through exposure. 
Alternativas
Q3763488 Inglês
During an advanced English class, a student asks about the difference between these two sentences: (1)“The teacher stopped talking to the students.” and (2)“The teacher stopped to talk to the students.”. The trainee teachers give different interpretations, and you must clarify the semantic aspects involved.

As a senior English teacher, you are guiding trainee teachers to analyze semantic nuances in classroom communication, consider the situation above and judge the following items, according to English semantics. 
From a pedagogical perspective, highlighting this difference is unnecessary since context always clarifies meaning.
Alternativas
Q3758790 Inglês
Considerando as perspectivas teóricopedagógicas dos multiletramentos, do uso das tecnologias digitais no século XXI e do papel da Língua Inglesa no mundo globalizado, coloque verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F) para os princípios, abaixo, que a BNCC propõe explorar para o ensino e a aprendizagem da Língua Inglesa na educação básica. A sequência correta é:

( ) A BNCC enfatiza o desenvolvimento de competências interculturais, estimulando a compreensão e a produção de textos em Língua Inglesa que envolvem diferentes contextos culturais e sociais.
( ) A BNCC propõe que o ensino de Língua Inglesa deve ser restrito à aprendizagem de regras gramaticais, sem considerar o uso da língua em contextos reais de comunicação.
( ) A BNCC valoriza o uso das tecnologias digitais como ferramentas para enriquecer o ensino de Língua Inglesa, promovendo a interação em ambientes virtuais e a produção de textos multimodais.
( ) A BNCC sugere que o ensino da Língua Inglesa deve se concentrar exclusivamente no estudo de textos literários clássicos, sem explorar outras formas de comunicação presentes no mundo globalizado.
( ) A BNCC não considera a importância do ensino de Língua Inglesa em ambientes digitais, desvalorizando o uso de plataformas e recursos tecnológicos para a aprendizagem de idiomas.

A sequência correta é:
Alternativas
Q3758308 Inglês
A student with hearing impairment relies on captions and FM systems. Some videos lack accessibility; parents cite LDB principles and inclusion policies. Best response.
Alternativas
Q3758304 Inglês
Materials should be contextualized, inclusive, and multimodal (cf. Tomlinson). Technology (LMSs, corpora, ASR, adaptive platforms) supports input variety and feedback but must respect privacy and validity. Data-driven learning leverages corpora to raise noticing of collocation and phraseology. Choose the correct alternative.
Alternativas
Q3758298 Inglês
Cross-cultural pragmatics shows how speech acts (apologies, requests) vary in directness, mitigation, and stance across English-speaking communities (cf. Blum-Kulka; Wierzbicka). Misalignment in politeness systems may produce unintended rudeness or deference. Pedagogy should address pragmalinguistic and sociopragmatic knowledge, not merely forms. Choose the correct alternative.
Alternativas
Q3758289 Inglês
In English phonology, vowel quantity and quality interact with stress and rhythm to shape intelligibility (cf. Cruttenden). Contrastively, Brazilian Portuguese exhibits seven oral vowels with stable /e ~ ɛ/ and /o ~ ɔ/ distributions, while English presents a denser vowel space and widespread vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., schwa). Moreover, aspiration of voiceless plosives in stressed onset (/p, t, k/ → [pʰ, tʰ, kʰ]) is phonetic but phonologically contrastive in perception for many learners. From a teaching viewpoint (cf. Jenkins’ Lingua Franca Core), prioritizing vowel length contrasts and consonant clusters often yields greater communicative payoff than pursuing native-like allophones. Choose the correct option.
Alternativas
Q3753600 Inglês
In English language teaching, some oral activities focus on helping learners organize their ideas, speak fluently, and use intonation naturally while narrating events or retelling personal experiences. These techniques emphasize structure, coherence, and expressiveness, encouraging students to practice rhythm, pronunciation, and creativity as they construct meaning through speech. Which pedagogical strategy represents this approach?
Alternativas
Q3753599 Inglês
Autonomous learning refers to students' ability to take charge of their own learning process, setting goals, selecting strategies, and self-evaluating progress. Digital technologies offer unprecedented opportunities for autonomous English learning through apps, online platforms, podcasts, and authentic materials. However, effective autonomy requires explicit instruction in learning strategies, digital literacy skills, and critical evaluation of online resources. Teachers play a crucial role in scaffolding learner autonomy rather than simply assigning independent work. Responsible technology use involves understanding privacy concerns, identifying credible sources, managing screen time, and recognizing AI limitations. How can English teachers effectively promote genuine learner autonomy while ensuring responsible technology use?
Alternativas
Q3753597 Inglês
In English pronunciation practice, teachers often use a technique that involves students repeating words, sounds, or sentences several times after the teacher. This repetition helps learners internalize the rhythm, intonation, and pronunciation patterns of the language, building accuracy and fluency through controlled imitation. Which teaching technique does this description refer to?
Alternativas
Respostas
361: C
362: E
363: C
364: E
365: C
366: E
367: C
368: E
369: C
370: C
371: E
372: E
373: A
374: C
375: B
376: B
377: C
378: D
379: B
380: C