Questões de Concurso
Sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês
Foram encontradas 2.339 questões
First column: methods
1.Direct Method
2.Audiolingual Method
3.Communicative Language Teaching
4.Lexical Approach
5.Community Language Learning
Second column: methodological principles and practices
(__)It involves teaching individual collocations of units, marking students aware of collocation, extending what students already know by adding knowledge of collocation restrictions to known vocabulary and storing collocations on a notebook.
(__)Language learning is learning to communicate, and the target linguistic system will be learned through the process of struggling to communicate.
(__)Classroom instruction is conducted exclusively in the target language, correct pronunciation and grammar are emphasized, while grammar is taught inductively.
(__)It focuses on oral skills, and the teaching of listening comprehension, pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary are all related to the development of oral fluency.
(__)It can combine tasks such as group work, recording of the students' conversations in the target language, group or class reflections and reports regarding their experience of the class, and free conversation between learners or learners and teacher.
Select the option that presents the correct order of the associations:
I.The Audiolingual Approach is based on a structuralist conception of language and a behaviorist learning perspective. Among its strategies, this approach relies on listening and repetition exercises as a way to guide the learner.
II.The Natural Approach is a teaching approach used to prepare students for reading texts. Its method and technique emphasize the learning of grammatical rules and vocabulary lists applied to the translation of texts.
III.Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is an approach primarily focused on developing the learner's reading and writing skills; in other words, it seeks to develop students' communicative ability in written texts, whether through reading or text production.
IV.Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) is a teaching approach that combines learning a specific subject with learning a foreign language. The strategies of this approach aim to lead students to meaningful language use.
Regarding the statements I to IV, select the correct alternative:
Read the statements below about English language teaching. Which of them are correct?
I.In phonetics, vowel sounds tend to be more variable than consonant sounds because they depend more on tongue height, tongue position, and lip shape.
II.Interculturality in English teaching encourages students to compare cultures, reflect on their own cultural identities, and understand cultural diversity in communication.
III.Children's literature in English is not recommended for learners in basic education, as it does not support the development of listening and reading skills.
In this scenario, what kind of reading strategy is the teacher suggesting that students use?
I. Interlanguage is viewed as an independent linguistic system that develops gradually between the learner’s L1 and the target language (TL), reflecting a continuum rather than a direct transfer from either language.
II. Fossilization refers to temporary, context-dependent errors that tend to disappear as learners receive more input, and therefore does not represent a permanent stage in IL development.
III. According to Selinker, IL forms arise from latent psychological structures (LPS) and may include influences such as language transfer, overgeneralization, strategies of learning, and strategies of communication.
IV. Variability in IL can manifest systematically or non-systematically, depending on linguistic, situational, or performance-related factors, meaning IL production is not always uniform.
Mark the alternative that indicates the correct combination of statements.