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Q4116302 Pedagogia
A Lei nº 13.005/14 (Plano Nacional de Educação - PNE) aponta que os entes federados estabelecerão nos respectivos planos de educação estratégias que:

I.Assegurem a articulação das políticas educacionais com as demais políticas sociais, particularmente as culturais.

II.Considerem as necessidades específicas das populações do campo e das comunidades indígenas e quilombolas, asseguradas a equidade educacional e a diversidade cultural.

III.Garantam o atendimento das necessidades específicas na educação especial, assegurado o sistema educacional inclusivo em todos os níveis, etapas e modalidades.

IV.Promovam a articulação interfederativa na implementação das políticas educacionais.


Está (ão) CORRETA (S) a (s) seguinte (s) proposição (ões).
Alternativas
Q4116301 Pedagogia
Considere a seguinte situação abaixo:
Um(a) professor(a) de Língua Inglesa do 7º ano do Ensino Fundamental tem percebido que, nessa faixa etária, os estudantes já conseguem ter um raciocínio mais abstrato. Nesse sentido, o(a) docente resolve trabalhar com temas mais complexos. Considerando o pensamento de Jean Piaget, esses jovens estão no estágio de desenvolvimento:
Após análise, marque a opção CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q4116300 Pedagogia
Assinale a alternativa que NÃO apresenta uma instituição envolvida na operacionalização do Fundeb.
Alternativas
Q4116299 Pedagogia
De acordo com a Lei nº 9.394/96 - Lei de Diretrizes e Base da Educação Nacional, os sistemas de ensino promoverão a valorização dos profissionais da educação, assegurando-lhes, inclusive nos termos dos estatutos e dos planos de carreira do magistério público, EXCETO:
Alternativas
Q4116298 Pedagogia
Considerando os apontamentos dos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais de Língua Estrangeira, assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
Alternativas
Q4116297 Direito da Criança e do Adolescente - Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) - Lei nº 8.069 de 1990
A Lei nº 8.069/90 - Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente indica que a formação técnico-profissional obedecerá aos seguintes princípios, EXCETO:
Alternativas
Q4116296 Inglês
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta uma competência específica de Língua Inglesa para o Ensino Fundamental a partir da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC).
Alternativas
Q4116294 Legislação dos Municípios do Estado de Santa Catarina
De acordo com a Lei Municipal nº 2.175/2015 (Plano Municipal de Educação), são diretrizes do PME:

I.Erradicação do analfabetismo.
II.Universalização do atendimento escolar.
III.Superação das desigualdades educacionais, com ênfase na promoção da cidadania e na erradicação de todas as formas de discriminação.
IV.Melhoria da qualidade da educação.


Está (ão) CORRETA (S) a (s) seguinte (s) proposição (ões).
Alternativas
Q4116293 Inglês
(1º§)Volcanoes can impact climate change. During major explosive eruptions huge amounts__volcanic gas, aerosol droplets, and ash are injected into the stratosphere. Injected ash falls rapidly from the stratosphere -- most of it is removed within several days to weeks -- and has little impact on climate change. But volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can cause global cooling, while volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, has the potential to promote global warming.


(2º§)The most significant climate impacts from volcanic injections into the stratosphere come from the conversion of sulfur dioxide to sulfuric acid, which condenses rapidly in the stratosphere to form fine sulfate aerosols. The aerosols increase the reflection of radiation from the Sun back into space, cooling the Earth's lower atmosphere or troposphere.


(3º§)Several eruptions during the past century have caused a decline in the average temperature at the Earth's surface of up to half a degree (Fahrenheit scale) for periods of one to three years. The climactic eruption of Mount Pinatubo on June 15, 1991, was one of the largest eruptions of the twentieth century and injected a 20-million ton (metric scale) sulfur dioxide cloud into the stratosphere at an altitude of more than 20 miles. The Pinatubo cloud was the largest sulfur dioxide cloud ever observed in the stratosphere since the beginning of such observations by satellites in 1978. It caused what is believed to be the largest aerosol disturbance of the stratosphere in the twentieth century, though probably smaller than the disturbances from eruptions of Krakatau in 1883 and Tambora in 1815. Consequently, it was a standout in its climate impact and cooled the Earth's surface for three years following the eruption, by as much as 1.3 degrees F at the height of the impact.


(4º§)The large 1783-1784 Laki fissure eruption in Iceland released a staggering amount more sulfur dioxide than Pinatubo (approximately 120-million ton vs. 20). Although the two eruptions were significantly different__length and style, the added atmospheric SO2 caused regional cooling of Europe and North America by similar amounts for similar periods of time.


(5º§)Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas and is the primary gas blamed for climate change. While sulfur dioxide released in contemporary volcanic eruptions has occasionally caused detectable global cooling of the lower atmosphere, the carbon dioxide released in contemporary volcanic eruptions has never caused detectable global warming of the atmosphere. In 2010, human activities were responsible for a projected 35 billion metric tons (gigatons) of CO2 emissions. All studies to date of global volcanic carbon dioxide emissions indicate that present-day subaerial and submarine volcanoes release less than a percent of the carbon dioxide released currently by human activities. While it has been proposed that intense volcanic release of carbon dioxide in the deep geologic past did cause global warming, and possibly some mass extinctions, this is a topic of scientific debate at present.


(6º§)Published scientific estimates of the global CO2 emission rate for all degassing subaerial (on land) and submarine volcanoes lie in a range from 0.13 gigaton to 0.44 gigaton per year. The 35-gigaton projected anthropogenic CO2 emission for 2010 is about 80 to 270 times larger than the respective maximum and minimum annual global volcanic CO2 emission estimates.


(7º§)There is no question that very large volcanic eruptions can inject significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens vented approximately 10 million tons of CO2 into the atmosphere in only 9 hours. However, it currently takes humanity only 2.5 hours to put out the same amount. While large explosive eruptions like this are rare and only occur globally every 10 years or so, humanity's emissions are ceaseless and increasing every year.


(8º§)There continues to be efforts to reduce uncertainties and improve estimates of present-day global volcanic CO2 emissions, but there is little doubt among volcanic gas scientists that the anthropogenic CO2 emissions dwarf global volcanic CO2 emissions.


(9º§)For additional information about this subject, please read the American Geophysical Union's Eos article "Volcanic Versus Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide" written__USGS scientist Terrence M. Gerlach.


https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/
Mark the alternative that correctly fills in the blanks of paragraphs 01, 04 and 09.
Alternativas
Q4116292 Inglês
(1º§)Volcanoes can impact climate change. During major explosive eruptions huge amounts__volcanic gas, aerosol droplets, and ash are injected into the stratosphere. Injected ash falls rapidly from the stratosphere -- most of it is removed within several days to weeks -- and has little impact on climate change. But volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can cause global cooling, while volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, has the potential to promote global warming.


(2º§)The most significant climate impacts from volcanic injections into the stratosphere come from the conversion of sulfur dioxide to sulfuric acid, which condenses rapidly in the stratosphere to form fine sulfate aerosols. The aerosols increase the reflection of radiation from the Sun back into space, cooling the Earth's lower atmosphere or troposphere.


(3º§)Several eruptions during the past century have caused a decline in the average temperature at the Earth's surface of up to half a degree (Fahrenheit scale) for periods of one to three years. The climactic eruption of Mount Pinatubo on June 15, 1991, was one of the largest eruptions of the twentieth century and injected a 20-million ton (metric scale) sulfur dioxide cloud into the stratosphere at an altitude of more than 20 miles. The Pinatubo cloud was the largest sulfur dioxide cloud ever observed in the stratosphere since the beginning of such observations by satellites in 1978. It caused what is believed to be the largest aerosol disturbance of the stratosphere in the twentieth century, though probably smaller than the disturbances from eruptions of Krakatau in 1883 and Tambora in 1815. Consequently, it was a standout in its climate impact and cooled the Earth's surface for three years following the eruption, by as much as 1.3 degrees F at the height of the impact.


(4º§)The large 1783-1784 Laki fissure eruption in Iceland released a staggering amount more sulfur dioxide than Pinatubo (approximately 120-million ton vs. 20). Although the two eruptions were significantly different__length and style, the added atmospheric SO2 caused regional cooling of Europe and North America by similar amounts for similar periods of time.


(5º§)Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas and is the primary gas blamed for climate change. While sulfur dioxide released in contemporary volcanic eruptions has occasionally caused detectable global cooling of the lower atmosphere, the carbon dioxide released in contemporary volcanic eruptions has never caused detectable global warming of the atmosphere. In 2010, human activities were responsible for a projected 35 billion metric tons (gigatons) of CO2 emissions. All studies to date of global volcanic carbon dioxide emissions indicate that present-day subaerial and submarine volcanoes release less than a percent of the carbon dioxide released currently by human activities. While it has been proposed that intense volcanic release of carbon dioxide in the deep geologic past did cause global warming, and possibly some mass extinctions, this is a topic of scientific debate at present.


(6º§)Published scientific estimates of the global CO2 emission rate for all degassing subaerial (on land) and submarine volcanoes lie in a range from 0.13 gigaton to 0.44 gigaton per year. The 35-gigaton projected anthropogenic CO2 emission for 2010 is about 80 to 270 times larger than the respective maximum and minimum annual global volcanic CO2 emission estimates.


(7º§)There is no question that very large volcanic eruptions can inject significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens vented approximately 10 million tons of CO2 into the atmosphere in only 9 hours. However, it currently takes humanity only 2.5 hours to put out the same amount. While large explosive eruptions like this are rare and only occur globally every 10 years or so, humanity's emissions are ceaseless and increasing every year.


(8º§)There continues to be efforts to reduce uncertainties and improve estimates of present-day global volcanic CO2 emissions, but there is little doubt among volcanic gas scientists that the anthropogenic CO2 emissions dwarf global volcanic CO2 emissions.


(9º§)For additional information about this subject, please read the American Geophysical Union's Eos article "Volcanic Versus Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide" written__USGS scientist Terrence M. Gerlach.


https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/
Choose the alternative that presents a synonym for the word "dwarf" (8º§).
Alternativas
Q4116291 Inglês
(1º§)Volcanoes can impact climate change. During major explosive eruptions huge amounts__volcanic gas, aerosol droplets, and ash are injected into the stratosphere. Injected ash falls rapidly from the stratosphere -- most of it is removed within several days to weeks -- and has little impact on climate change. But volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can cause global cooling, while volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, has the potential to promote global warming.


(2º§)The most significant climate impacts from volcanic injections into the stratosphere come from the conversion of sulfur dioxide to sulfuric acid, which condenses rapidly in the stratosphere to form fine sulfate aerosols. The aerosols increase the reflection of radiation from the Sun back into space, cooling the Earth's lower atmosphere or troposphere.


(3º§)Several eruptions during the past century have caused a decline in the average temperature at the Earth's surface of up to half a degree (Fahrenheit scale) for periods of one to three years. The climactic eruption of Mount Pinatubo on June 15, 1991, was one of the largest eruptions of the twentieth century and injected a 20-million ton (metric scale) sulfur dioxide cloud into the stratosphere at an altitude of more than 20 miles. The Pinatubo cloud was the largest sulfur dioxide cloud ever observed in the stratosphere since the beginning of such observations by satellites in 1978. It caused what is believed to be the largest aerosol disturbance of the stratosphere in the twentieth century, though probably smaller than the disturbances from eruptions of Krakatau in 1883 and Tambora in 1815. Consequently, it was a standout in its climate impact and cooled the Earth's surface for three years following the eruption, by as much as 1.3 degrees F at the height of the impact.


(4º§)The large 1783-1784 Laki fissure eruption in Iceland released a staggering amount more sulfur dioxide than Pinatubo (approximately 120-million ton vs. 20). Although the two eruptions were significantly different__length and style, the added atmospheric SO2 caused regional cooling of Europe and North America by similar amounts for similar periods of time.


(5º§)Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas and is the primary gas blamed for climate change. While sulfur dioxide released in contemporary volcanic eruptions has occasionally caused detectable global cooling of the lower atmosphere, the carbon dioxide released in contemporary volcanic eruptions has never caused detectable global warming of the atmosphere. In 2010, human activities were responsible for a projected 35 billion metric tons (gigatons) of CO2 emissions. All studies to date of global volcanic carbon dioxide emissions indicate that present-day subaerial and submarine volcanoes release less than a percent of the carbon dioxide released currently by human activities. While it has been proposed that intense volcanic release of carbon dioxide in the deep geologic past did cause global warming, and possibly some mass extinctions, this is a topic of scientific debate at present.


(6º§)Published scientific estimates of the global CO2 emission rate for all degassing subaerial (on land) and submarine volcanoes lie in a range from 0.13 gigaton to 0.44 gigaton per year. The 35-gigaton projected anthropogenic CO2 emission for 2010 is about 80 to 270 times larger than the respective maximum and minimum annual global volcanic CO2 emission estimates.


(7º§)There is no question that very large volcanic eruptions can inject significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens vented approximately 10 million tons of CO2 into the atmosphere in only 9 hours. However, it currently takes humanity only 2.5 hours to put out the same amount. While large explosive eruptions like this are rare and only occur globally every 10 years or so, humanity's emissions are ceaseless and increasing every year.


(8º§)There continues to be efforts to reduce uncertainties and improve estimates of present-day global volcanic CO2 emissions, but there is little doubt among volcanic gas scientists that the anthropogenic CO2 emissions dwarf global volcanic CO2 emissions.


(9º§)For additional information about this subject, please read the American Geophysical Union's Eos article "Volcanic Versus Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide" written__USGS scientist Terrence M. Gerlach.


https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/
According to the text, it is correct to say that:
Alternativas
Q4116290 Inglês
(1º§)Volcanoes can impact climate change. During major explosive eruptions huge amounts__volcanic gas, aerosol droplets, and ash are injected into the stratosphere. Injected ash falls rapidly from the stratosphere -- most of it is removed within several days to weeks -- and has little impact on climate change. But volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can cause global cooling, while volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, has the potential to promote global warming.


(2º§)The most significant climate impacts from volcanic injections into the stratosphere come from the conversion of sulfur dioxide to sulfuric acid, which condenses rapidly in the stratosphere to form fine sulfate aerosols. The aerosols increase the reflection of radiation from the Sun back into space, cooling the Earth's lower atmosphere or troposphere.


(3º§)Several eruptions during the past century have caused a decline in the average temperature at the Earth's surface of up to half a degree (Fahrenheit scale) for periods of one to three years. The climactic eruption of Mount Pinatubo on June 15, 1991, was one of the largest eruptions of the twentieth century and injected a 20-million ton (metric scale) sulfur dioxide cloud into the stratosphere at an altitude of more than 20 miles. The Pinatubo cloud was the largest sulfur dioxide cloud ever observed in the stratosphere since the beginning of such observations by satellites in 1978. It caused what is believed to be the largest aerosol disturbance of the stratosphere in the twentieth century, though probably smaller than the disturbances from eruptions of Krakatau in 1883 and Tambora in 1815. Consequently, it was a standout in its climate impact and cooled the Earth's surface for three years following the eruption, by as much as 1.3 degrees F at the height of the impact.


(4º§)The large 1783-1784 Laki fissure eruption in Iceland released a staggering amount more sulfur dioxide than Pinatubo (approximately 120-million ton vs. 20). Although the two eruptions were significantly different__length and style, the added atmospheric SO2 caused regional cooling of Europe and North America by similar amounts for similar periods of time.


(5º§)Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas and is the primary gas blamed for climate change. While sulfur dioxide released in contemporary volcanic eruptions has occasionally caused detectable global cooling of the lower atmosphere, the carbon dioxide released in contemporary volcanic eruptions has never caused detectable global warming of the atmosphere. In 2010, human activities were responsible for a projected 35 billion metric tons (gigatons) of CO2 emissions. All studies to date of global volcanic carbon dioxide emissions indicate that present-day subaerial and submarine volcanoes release less than a percent of the carbon dioxide released currently by human activities. While it has been proposed that intense volcanic release of carbon dioxide in the deep geologic past did cause global warming, and possibly some mass extinctions, this is a topic of scientific debate at present.


(6º§)Published scientific estimates of the global CO2 emission rate for all degassing subaerial (on land) and submarine volcanoes lie in a range from 0.13 gigaton to 0.44 gigaton per year. The 35-gigaton projected anthropogenic CO2 emission for 2010 is about 80 to 270 times larger than the respective maximum and minimum annual global volcanic CO2 emission estimates.


(7º§)There is no question that very large volcanic eruptions can inject significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens vented approximately 10 million tons of CO2 into the atmosphere in only 9 hours. However, it currently takes humanity only 2.5 hours to put out the same amount. While large explosive eruptions like this are rare and only occur globally every 10 years or so, humanity's emissions are ceaseless and increasing every year.


(8º§)There continues to be efforts to reduce uncertainties and improve estimates of present-day global volcanic CO2 emissions, but there is little doubt among volcanic gas scientists that the anthropogenic CO2 emissions dwarf global volcanic CO2 emissions.


(9º§)For additional information about this subject, please read the American Geophysical Union's Eos article "Volcanic Versus Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide" written__USGS scientist Terrence M. Gerlach.


https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/
Which one could be better for the title of the text?
Alternativas
Q4116289 História e Geografia de Estados e Municípios
Entre as principais atividade econômicas de Anchieta/SC está a pecuária, que se destaca na criação de:
Alternativas
Q4116288 Legislação dos Municípios do Estado de Santa Catarina
Segundo a Lei Orgânica de Anchieta/SC, NÃO consta entre os requisitos que permitem a perda do cargo de servidor estável.
Alternativas
Q4116287 Atualidades
O processo eleitoral brasileiro de 2022 veio demonstrando uma tendência a se limitar na divisão entre dois principais grupos políticos, que divergem em opiniões e defendem, cada um a seu modo, os ideais e valores nos quais acreditam de forma intensa. Esse movimento que concentra o cenário político em dois grupos principais de forma quase que radical é chamado de: 
Alternativas
Q4116286 Português
Dor ou feridas no céu da boca: 6 principais causas (e o que fazer)


Revisão médica: Dr.ª Clarisse Bezerra

Médica de Saúde Familiar março 2022


A dor no céu da boca pode ser consequência do consumo de alimentos e/ ou bebidas muito quentes, que pode deixar o céu da boca mais sensível e favorecer a formação de feridas, que podem ser acompanhadas por dor, inflamação, ardência e desconforto.

Além disso, a dor no céu da boca pode ser também consequência da formação de aftas, desidratação ou mucocele, além de ainda poder estar relacionada com o câncer de boca, principalmente quando são notados outros sintomas, como mau hálito, aftas que não cicatrizam, irritação na garganta e manchas, por exemplo.

Caso sejam notadas feridas no céu da boca que causam desconforto e não melhoram ao longo do tempo, é importante que o dentista seja consultado para que seja feita uma avaliação, identificada a causa e iniciado o tratamento, caso seja necessário.


https://www.tuasaude.com/dor-no-ceu-da-boca/
A figura de linguagem, do latim figura, é um método de expressão que se difere do uso comum da língua e a dá uma expressividade especial. Também sendo conhecida, dentre outras denominações, como figura de retórica ou de discurso. E enquanto alguns autores fazem distinções no âmbito destas duas expressões, o uso atual de fato as tornam sinônimas.
Disponível em:https://fuvestibular.com.br/figuras-de-linguagem/

Assinale a figura de linguagem presente no trecho em destaque:
"A dor no céu da boca pode ser consequência do consumo de alimentos e/ ou bebidas muito quentes"...
Alternativas
Q4116285 Português
Dor ou feridas no céu da boca: 6 principais causas (e o que fazer)


Revisão médica: Dr.ª Clarisse Bezerra

Médica de Saúde Familiar março 2022


A dor no céu da boca pode ser consequência do consumo de alimentos e/ ou bebidas muito quentes, que pode deixar o céu da boca mais sensível e favorecer a formação de feridas, que podem ser acompanhadas por dor, inflamação, ardência e desconforto.

Além disso, a dor no céu da boca pode ser também consequência da formação de aftas, desidratação ou mucocele, além de ainda poder estar relacionada com o câncer de boca, principalmente quando são notados outros sintomas, como mau hálito, aftas que não cicatrizam, irritação na garganta e manchas, por exemplo.

Caso sejam notadas feridas no céu da boca que causam desconforto e não melhoram ao longo do tempo, é importante que o dentista seja consultado para que seja feita uma avaliação, identificada a causa e iniciado o tratamento, caso seja necessário.


https://www.tuasaude.com/dor-no-ceu-da-boca/
No trecho "...principalmente quando são notados outros sintomas, como mau hálito, aftas QUE não cicatrizam, irritação na garganta e manchas, por exemplo", a palavra "QUE", no contexto em que foi empregada, pertence a seguinte classe gramatical:
Alternativas
Q4116284 Português
Dor ou feridas no céu da boca: 6 principais causas (e o que fazer)


Revisão médica: Dr.ª Clarisse Bezerra

Médica de Saúde Familiar março 2022


A dor no céu da boca pode ser consequência do consumo de alimentos e/ ou bebidas muito quentes, que pode deixar o céu da boca mais sensível e favorecer a formação de feridas, que podem ser acompanhadas por dor, inflamação, ardência e desconforto.

Além disso, a dor no céu da boca pode ser também consequência da formação de aftas, desidratação ou mucocele, além de ainda poder estar relacionada com o câncer de boca, principalmente quando são notados outros sintomas, como mau hálito, aftas que não cicatrizam, irritação na garganta e manchas, por exemplo.

Caso sejam notadas feridas no céu da boca que causam desconforto e não melhoram ao longo do tempo, é importante que o dentista seja consultado para que seja feita uma avaliação, identificada a causa e iniciado o tratamento, caso seja necessário.


https://www.tuasaude.com/dor-no-ceu-da-boca/
Leia o trecho e analise as afirmações que seguem:
Caso sejam notadas feridas no céu da boca que causam desconforto e não melhoram ao longo do tempo, é importante que o dentista seja consultado para que seja feita uma avaliação, identificada a causa e iniciado o tratamento, caso seja necessário.

I.A primeira vírgula do trecho foi empregada para separar expressões que indiquem explicação intercaladas na oração.
II.Em "Caso sejam notadas feridas no céu da boca que causam desconforto e não melhoram ao longo do tempo" a primeira oração é subordinada adverbial condicional.
III.Em "...é importante que o dentista seja consultado para que seja feita uma avaliação" a segunda oração tem a função de um sujeito.

Está CORRETO o que se afirma em:
Alternativas
Q4116283 Direito da Criança e do Adolescente - Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) - Lei nº 8.069 de 1990
Marque a alternativa INCORRETA sobre os deveres assegurados à criança e ao adolescente pelo Estado.
Alternativas
Q4116282 Pedagogia
Sobre o FUNDEB, marque a alternativa INCORRETA.
Alternativas
Respostas
1921: D
1922: D
1923: A
1924: A
1925: B
1926: D
1927: C
1928: B
1929: A
1930: D
1931: D
1932: B
1933: C
1934: A
1935: C
1936: A
1937: B
1938: B
1939: C
1940: C