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1. “O governo aspira por uma economia estável.”
2. “Os cientistas assistiram o show pacientemente.”
3. “O novo projeto implica em mudanças na educação.”
Assinale a alternativa correta.
1. Eu vi ela ontem.
2. Eu a vi ontem.
3. Falta 5 minutos pra acabar a aula.
4. O diretor pediu pra mim vir aqui.
Sobre elas são feitas as seguintes afirmações. Assinale a correta.
Definição
As variantes linguísticas são as duas ou mais formas que veiculam um mesmo sentido e compõem o conjunto de uma mesma variável linguística. A variação pode ocorrer no léxico (como no exemplo entre aipim e macaxeira…), na fonética (as pronúncias), na morfologia (como o apagamento ou não do morfema indicando o infinitivo) e na sintaxe (estrutura das frases).
REVISTA LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA, A LÍNGUA QUE APRENDEMOS, A LÍNGUA QUE FALAMOS, artigo de Edmilson José de Sá, edição número 20, p. 31.
Analise as afirmativas abaixo em relação ao texto.
1. O exemplo entre aipim e macaxeira é variação social, logo denota determinados grupos ou escolaridade, entre outros.
2. O Dicionário da Ilha, de Fernando Alexandre e de Andrea Ramos (edições Cobra Coralina), registra a palavra diarada, muitos dias. Eis um exemplo de variação regional, marcada por distinções no vocabulário e na pronúncia.
3. Os textos 2 e 3, de Euclides da Cunha, são classificados predominantemente de variação de registro, nos quais prepondera o emprego mais coloquial de linguagem. Um bom exemplo disso é a utilização do pronome oblíquo lhe.
4. As variações linguísticas devem ser sempre evitadas pelo falante por se constituírem erro.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
“O sertanejo é, antes de tudo, um forte. Não tem o raquitismo exaustivo dos mestiços neurastênicos do litoral.”
São propostas três reescrituras.
1. O sertanejo é antes de tudo, um forte. Não tem o raquitismo, exaustivo dos mestiços neurastênicos do litoral.
2. O sertanejo é, antes de tudo, um forte. Não tem, o raquitismo, exaustivo dos mestiços neurastênicos do litoral.
3. O sertanejo é um forte antes de tudo. Não tem o raquitismo exaustivo dos mestiços neurastênicos do litoral.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as reescrituras corretas, de acordo com a norma culta.
Coluna 1 - Modalidades da língua
1. para as características da fala
2. para as características da escrita
Coluna 2 - Características
( ) contextualizada
( ) mais planejada
( ) predomínio de frases curtas
( ) com subordinação abundante
Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
1. O autor se refere aos jornais brasileiros de modo geral.
2. A expressão funciona como elemento de coesão sequencial, como ocorre com conectores, marcadores de ordenamento, permitindo progressão lógica e coesa.
3. A expressão funciona como elemento de referência textual, de modo anafórico, ou seja, movimento retrospectivo.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas, de acordo com a norma culta.
1. O autor afirma que as gramáticas normativas são inválidas para o ensino de língua.
2. Os jornais não seguem as próprias regras dos seus manuais, porque são muito objetivos e práticos.
3. O autor defende ideia oposta à das gramáticas normativas em relação à importância da noção de variedade linguística.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
( ) Identificar semelhanças e diferenças entre a Língua Inglesa e a Língua materna, vinculando-as a aspectos sociais, culturais e identitários, em uma relação essencial entre língua, cultura e identidade.
( ) Desenvolver a oralidade como foco central da compreensão do significado entre os falantes do idioma.
( ) Utilizar-se da Língua Inglesa, por meio do uso das variações linguísticas apresentadas pela mídia impressa e digital, como ferramenta de acesso ao mundo do trabalho.
( ) Fazer uso das novas tecnologias, com novas linguagens e modos de interação, para pesquisar, selecionar, compartilhar, posicionar-se e produzir sentidos em prática de letramento na Língua Inglesa.
Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
1. O currículo do ensino de inglês com a finalidade formativa obriga o aluno a rever apenas as relações entre língua, território e cultura.
2. A BNCC prioriza o foco do ensino de Língua Inglesa em sua função social e política, passando a tratá-la em seu status de língua franca.
3. O ensino da Língua Inglesa tem por finalidade o engajamento e a participação dos alunos em um mundo social cada vez mais globalizado e plural.
4. O caráter formativo propiciado pela aprendizagem de inglês possibilita aos estudantes o acesso aos saberes linguísticos necessários para o agenciamento crítico e para o exercício da cidadania ativa.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
............................. describes the theory or philosophy underlying how a language should be taught; a method or methodology describes, in general terms, a way of ........................................ the approach (syllabus, progression, kinds of materials); techniques describe ...................................... practical classroom tasks and activities.
Choose the alternative that has the correct words to complete the sentence.
In our modern world, there are many factors that place the wellbeing of the planet in jeopardy. While some people have the opinion that environmental problems are just a natural occurrence, others believe that human beings have a huge impaction the environment. Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major contributing factor to environmental damage. Because of
global warming, we have seen an increase in melting
ice caps, a rise in sea levels, and the formation of new
weather patterns. These weather patterns have caused
stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive
and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the
air. Pollutants mostly emerge ____________the burning_________fossil fuels______ addition __________ chemicals, toxic substances, and improper waste disposal.
Air pollutants are absorbed into the atmosphere, and
they can cause smog, a combination of smoke and
fog, in valleys as well as produce acidic precipitation in
areas far away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments do not
sustainably use their natural resources. Mining for
natural gases, deforestation, and even improper use of
water resources can have tremendous effects on the
environment. While these strategies often attempt
to boost local economies, their effects can lead to oil
spills, interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the
environment can lead to many problems. Human
beings need to consider the repercussions of their
actions, trying to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials
while establishing environmentally sustainable habits.
If measures are not taken to protect the environment,
we can potentially witness the extinction of more
endangered species, worldwide pollution, and a completely uninhabitable planet.
source: lingua.com
In our modern world, there are many factors that place the wellbeing of the planet in jeopardy. While some people have the opinion that environmental problems are just a natural occurrence, others believe that human beings have a huge impaction the environment. Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major contributing factor to environmental damage. Because of
global warming, we have seen an increase in melting
ice caps, a rise in sea levels, and the formation of new
weather patterns. These weather patterns have caused
stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive
and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the
air. Pollutants mostly emerge ____________the burning_________fossil fuels______ addition __________ chemicals, toxic substances, and improper waste disposal.
Air pollutants are absorbed into the atmosphere, and
they can cause smog, a combination of smoke and
fog, in valleys as well as produce acidic precipitation in
areas far away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments do not
sustainably use their natural resources. Mining for
natural gases, deforestation, and even improper use of
water resources can have tremendous effects on the
environment. While these strategies often attempt
to boost local economies, their effects can lead to oil
spills, interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the
environment can lead to many problems. Human
beings need to consider the repercussions of their
actions, trying to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials
while establishing environmentally sustainable habits.
If measures are not taken to protect the environment,
we can potentially witness the extinction of more
endangered species, worldwide pollution, and a completely uninhabitable planet.
source: lingua.com
Study these sentences below and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ), about Communicative Language Teaching.
( ) Its goal is to develop learners’ communicative competence across all four skills.
( ) Native speaker input is seen as highly desirable, though not essential.
( ) Physical games and dictations are specific activities that are used only in CLT approach.
( ) This approach is based on a structuralist view of language and draws on the psychology of behaviourism as the basis of its learning theory, employing stimulus and response.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
In our modern world, there are many factors that place the wellbeing of the planet in jeopardy. While some people have the opinion that environmental problems are just a natural occurrence, others believe that human beings have a huge impaction the environment. Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major contributing factor to environmental damage. Because of
global warming, we have seen an increase in melting
ice caps, a rise in sea levels, and the formation of new
weather patterns. These weather patterns have caused
stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive
and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the
air. Pollutants mostly emerge ____________the burning_________fossil fuels______ addition __________ chemicals, toxic substances, and improper waste disposal.
Air pollutants are absorbed into the atmosphere, and
they can cause smog, a combination of smoke and
fog, in valleys as well as produce acidic precipitation in
areas far away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments do not
sustainably use their natural resources. Mining for
natural gases, deforestation, and even improper use of
water resources can have tremendous effects on the
environment. While these strategies often attempt
to boost local economies, their effects can lead to oil
spills, interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the
environment can lead to many problems. Human
beings need to consider the repercussions of their
actions, trying to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials
while establishing environmentally sustainable habits.
If measures are not taken to protect the environment,
we can potentially witness the extinction of more
endangered species, worldwide pollution, and a completely uninhabitable planet.
source: lingua.com
In our modern world, there are many factors that place the wellbeing of the planet in jeopardy. While some people have the opinion that environmental problems are just a natural occurrence, others believe that human beings have a huge impaction the environment. Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major contributing factor to environmental damage. Because of
global warming, we have seen an increase in melting
ice caps, a rise in sea levels, and the formation of new
weather patterns. These weather patterns have caused
stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive
and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the
air. Pollutants mostly emerge ____________the burning_________fossil fuels______ addition __________ chemicals, toxic substances, and improper waste disposal.
Air pollutants are absorbed into the atmosphere, and
they can cause smog, a combination of smoke and
fog, in valleys as well as produce acidic precipitation in
areas far away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments do not
sustainably use their natural resources. Mining for
natural gases, deforestation, and even improper use of
water resources can have tremendous effects on the
environment. While these strategies often attempt
to boost local economies, their effects can lead to oil
spills, interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the
environment can lead to many problems. Human
beings need to consider the repercussions of their
actions, trying to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials
while establishing environmentally sustainable habits.
If measures are not taken to protect the environment,
we can potentially witness the extinction of more
endangered species, worldwide pollution, and a completely uninhabitable planet.
source: lingua.com
( ) The words sustainably, Ultimately, and potentially (last two paragraphs in the text) are adverbs.
( ) The word Regardless of in Regardless of your viewpoint… (first paragraph in the text), is being used as a preposition.
( ) In the following sentence These weather patterns have caused stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that they formerly did not occur., the tense of the words in bold is the past perfect.
( ) The underlined words as well as (first and third paragraphs of the text), are multi-words prepositions which means in addition to.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
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