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Q4379791 Inglês
A student wants to ask whether a classmate had completed an assignment before the teacher arrived.
Which sentence is CORRECTLY formed?
Alternativas
Q4379790 Pedagogia
Students encounter the word charge in the following sentences:
The hotel will charge an additional fee for late checkout.
Please charge the tablet before the presentation.
The journalist was placed in charge of the interview team.
Which teaching procedure develops contextual vocabulary knowledge?
Alternativas
Q4379789 Inglês
A text begins with a concise description of a recent scientific finding, attributes information to researchers, provides background on previous studies, and includes quotations from specialists.
Which genre is consistent with these characteristics? 
Alternativas
Q4379788 Inglês
During a listening activity, students hear the sentence "You could have told me earlier" in spontaneous speech and report that could have sounds different from its isolated pronunciation.
Regarding listening comprehension in connected speech, mark T, for true, and F, for false.
(__) Reduced forms may make grammatical words less perceptually salient in spontaneous speech.
(__) Recognizing every phoneme separately is required before a listener can identify the meaning of the utterance.
(__) Context and stress patterns can help listeners recover forms that are acoustically reduced.
(__) Exposure to connected speech may help students develop expectations about common reductions.
Select the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence.
Alternativas
Q4379787 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

More than 20 children killed in DR Congo school fire

At least 24 schoolchildren have died in a stampede as they tried to flee a fire that engulfed two schools in rebel-held Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, officials there have said.
Adults are also reported to have died in the fire and there are fears that the death toll could rise further in the densely populated Kadutu commune.
Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals, and footage of the scene shows children lying on hospital floors in pain.
Some 300 houses have also been destroyed in the fire, the cause of which is unknown.
Rebel?appointed authorities released a provisional death toll of 24 on Thursday evening, confirming previous reports, but there are fears that more people may have died.
Pictures circulating on social media show young children lying motionless on the ground.
A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal.
Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province and one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities, was captured by M23 rebels in February last year.
Meanwhile the government in Kinshasa released a statement on X, without specifying numbers of casualties.
"The Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship expressed deep sorrow over the deadly fire," it said.
"With several lives lost and many injured, the toll remains provisional. The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
The tragedy follows a similar fire in Kinshasa last weekend, where residents died in a stampede at a wedding banquet hall.
In response, the government has ordered strict safety measures and deployed teams nationwide to enforce standards at public gathering places.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgjq15j7318o 
The article states that there are fears that the death toll could rise further.
The modal could communicates:
Alternativas
Q4379786 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

More than 20 children killed in DR Congo school fire

At least 24 schoolchildren have died in a stampede as they tried to flee a fire that engulfed two schools in rebel-held Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, officials there have said.
Adults are also reported to have died in the fire and there are fears that the death toll could rise further in the densely populated Kadutu commune.
Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals, and footage of the scene shows children lying on hospital floors in pain.
Some 300 houses have also been destroyed in the fire, the cause of which is unknown.
Rebel?appointed authorities released a provisional death toll of 24 on Thursday evening, confirming previous reports, but there are fears that more people may have died.
Pictures circulating on social media show young children lying motionless on the ground.
A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal.
Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province and one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities, was captured by M23 rebels in February last year.
Meanwhile the government in Kinshasa released a statement on X, without specifying numbers of casualties.
"The Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship expressed deep sorrow over the deadly fire," it said.
"With several lives lost and many injured, the toll remains provisional. The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
The tragedy follows a similar fire in Kinshasa last weekend, where residents died in a stampede at a wedding banquet hall.
In response, the government has ordered strict safety measures and deployed teams nationwide to enforce standards at public gathering places.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgjq15j7318o 
Consider the sentence:
"Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals."
Analyze the statements.
I.The sentence is in the present perfect passive.
II.The grammatical subject refers to the people affected by the action.
III.An active version could be formed by introducing an appropriate agent, such as emergency teams, as the subject.
IV.The passive construction gives greater textual prominence to the survivors than to the unspecified agent.
Select the alternative that presents only the CORRECT statements.
Alternativas
Q4379785 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

More than 20 children killed in DR Congo school fire

At least 24 schoolchildren have died in a stampede as they tried to flee a fire that engulfed two schools in rebel-held Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, officials there have said.
Adults are also reported to have died in the fire and there are fears that the death toll could rise further in the densely populated Kadutu commune.
Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals, and footage of the scene shows children lying on hospital floors in pain.
Some 300 houses have also been destroyed in the fire, the cause of which is unknown.
Rebel?appointed authorities released a provisional death toll of 24 on Thursday evening, confirming previous reports, but there are fears that more people may have died.
Pictures circulating on social media show young children lying motionless on the ground.
A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal.
Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province and one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities, was captured by M23 rebels in February last year.
Meanwhile the government in Kinshasa released a statement on X, without specifying numbers of casualties.
"The Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship expressed deep sorrow over the deadly fire," it said.
"With several lives lost and many injured, the toll remains provisional. The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
The tragedy follows a similar fire in Kinshasa last weekend, where residents died in a stampede at a wedding banquet hall.
In response, the government has ordered strict safety measures and deployed teams nationwide to enforce standards at public gathering places.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgjq15j7318o 
The text includes a headline, a lead presenting the main event, quotations from officials and witnesses, contextual background, and information about subsequent government action.
These characteristics identify the text primarily as: 
Alternativas
Q4379784 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

More than 20 children killed in DR Congo school fire

At least 24 schoolchildren have died in a stampede as they tried to flee a fire that engulfed two schools in rebel-held Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, officials there have said.
Adults are also reported to have died in the fire and there are fears that the death toll could rise further in the densely populated Kadutu commune.
Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals, and footage of the scene shows children lying on hospital floors in pain.
Some 300 houses have also been destroyed in the fire, the cause of which is unknown.
Rebel?appointed authorities released a provisional death toll of 24 on Thursday evening, confirming previous reports, but there are fears that more people may have died.
Pictures circulating on social media show young children lying motionless on the ground.
A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal.
Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province and one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities, was captured by M23 rebels in February last year.
Meanwhile the government in Kinshasa released a statement on X, without specifying numbers of casualties.
"The Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship expressed deep sorrow over the deadly fire," it said.
"With several lives lost and many injured, the toll remains provisional. The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
The tragedy follows a similar fire in Kinshasa last weekend, where residents died in a stampede at a wedding banquet hall.
In response, the government has ordered strict safety measures and deployed teams nationwide to enforce standards at public gathering places.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgjq15j7318o 
After reading the article, students are asked to write a short factual summary based only on the text for a school news board.
Which version is appropriate?
Alternativas
Q4379783 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

More than 20 children killed in DR Congo school fire

At least 24 schoolchildren have died in a stampede as they tried to flee a fire that engulfed two schools in rebel-held Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, officials there have said.
Adults are also reported to have died in the fire and there are fears that the death toll could rise further in the densely populated Kadutu commune.
Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals, and footage of the scene shows children lying on hospital floors in pain.
Some 300 houses have also been destroyed in the fire, the cause of which is unknown.
Rebel?appointed authorities released a provisional death toll of 24 on Thursday evening, confirming previous reports, but there are fears that more people may have died.
Pictures circulating on social media show young children lying motionless on the ground.
A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal.
Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province and one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities, was captured by M23 rebels in February last year.
Meanwhile the government in Kinshasa released a statement on X, without specifying numbers of casualties.
"The Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship expressed deep sorrow over the deadly fire," it said.
"With several lives lost and many injured, the toll remains provisional. The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
The tragedy follows a similar fire in Kinshasa last weekend, where residents died in a stampede at a wedding banquet hall.
In response, the government has ordered strict safety measures and deployed teams nationwide to enforce standards at public gathering places.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgjq15j7318o 
The article describes Bukavu as one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities and later refers to safety measures being deployed nationwide.
Which analysis of word formation is CORRECT?
Alternativas
Q4379782 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

More than 20 children killed in DR Congo school fire

At least 24 schoolchildren have died in a stampede as they tried to flee a fire that engulfed two schools in rebel-held Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, officials there have said.
Adults are also reported to have died in the fire and there are fears that the death toll could rise further in the densely populated Kadutu commune.
Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals, and footage of the scene shows children lying on hospital floors in pain.
Some 300 houses have also been destroyed in the fire, the cause of which is unknown.
Rebel?appointed authorities released a provisional death toll of 24 on Thursday evening, confirming previous reports, but there are fears that more people may have died.
Pictures circulating on social media show young children lying motionless on the ground.
A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal.
Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province and one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities, was captured by M23 rebels in February last year.
Meanwhile the government in Kinshasa released a statement on X, without specifying numbers of casualties.
"The Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship expressed deep sorrow over the deadly fire," it said.
"With several lives lost and many injured, the toll remains provisional. The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
The tragedy follows a similar fire in Kinshasa last weekend, where residents died in a stampede at a wedding banquet hall.
In response, the government has ordered strict safety measures and deployed teams nationwide to enforce standards at public gathering places.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgjq15j7318o 
Consider the Ministry's statement:
"The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
Which communicative function is most clearly associated with the reference to condolences and solidarity?
Alternativas
Q4379781 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

More than 20 children killed in DR Congo school fire

At least 24 schoolchildren have died in a stampede as they tried to flee a fire that engulfed two schools in rebel-held Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, officials there have said.
Adults are also reported to have died in the fire and there are fears that the death toll could rise further in the densely populated Kadutu commune.
Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals, and footage of the scene shows children lying on hospital floors in pain.
Some 300 houses have also been destroyed in the fire, the cause of which is unknown.
Rebel?appointed authorities released a provisional death toll of 24 on Thursday evening, confirming previous reports, but there are fears that more people may have died.
Pictures circulating on social media show young children lying motionless on the ground.
A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal.
Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province and one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities, was captured by M23 rebels in February last year.
Meanwhile the government in Kinshasa released a statement on X, without specifying numbers of casualties.
"The Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship expressed deep sorrow over the deadly fire," it said.
"With several lives lost and many injured, the toll remains provisional. The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
The tragedy follows a similar fire in Kinshasa last weekend, where residents died in a stampede at a wedding banquet hall.
In response, the government has ordered strict safety measures and deployed teams nationwide to enforce standards at public gathering places.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgjq15j7318o 
The article reports the Bukavu school fire together with information about casualties, destroyed homes, hospital treatment, previous fires, and the government's response.
Considering the organization of the report, select the CORRECT interpretation.
Alternativas
Q4379780 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

More than 20 children killed in DR Congo school fire

At least 24 schoolchildren have died in a stampede as they tried to flee a fire that engulfed two schools in rebel-held Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, officials there have said.
Adults are also reported to have died in the fire and there are fears that the death toll could rise further in the densely populated Kadutu commune.
Survivors have been taken to nearby hospitals, and footage of the scene shows children lying on hospital floors in pain.
Some 300 houses have also been destroyed in the fire, the cause of which is unknown.
Rebel?appointed authorities released a provisional death toll of 24 on Thursday evening, confirming previous reports, but there are fears that more people may have died.
Pictures circulating on social media show young children lying motionless on the ground.
A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal.
Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province and one of DR Congo's most crowded hillside cities, was captured by M23 rebels in February last year.
Meanwhile the government in Kinshasa released a statement on X, without specifying numbers of casualties.
"The Ministry of National Education and New Citizenship expressed deep sorrow over the deadly fire," it said.
"With several lives lost and many injured, the toll remains provisional. The minister offered condolences, affirmed solidarity with families, and ordered assessments of affected schools to ensure learning continuity."
The tragedy follows a similar fire in Kinshasa last weekend, where residents died in a stampede at a wedding banquet hall.
In response, the government has ordered strict safety measures and deployed teams nationwide to enforce standards at public gathering places.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgjq15j7318o 
Read the sentence from the article:
"A witness quoted by Reuters news agency said the fire had been put out by afternoon but smoke was still rising from rubble and corrugated metal."
Regarding the temporal relations expressed by the verbs, mark T, for true, and F, for false. 
(__) Had been put out presents the extinguishing of the fire as completed before the witness's reported statement.
(__) Was still rising presents the smoke as an ongoing situation at the reference point described by the witness.
(__) The use of had been put out places the extinguishing after the smoke had stopped rising.
(__) The two verb forms allow the report to contrast a completed event with a continuing consequence.
Select the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence.
Alternativas
Q4379322 Geografia
A geografia econômica analisa as formas pelas quais a produção, a circulação, a troca e o consumo de mercadorias e serviços se organizam e se distribuem no espaço terrestre. A transição do modelo fordista de produção para o padrão de acumulação flexível reconfigurou as estratégias locacionais das corporações e os fluxos de capital e informação. Diante dessas transformações, ocorrem redefinições permanentes nos papéis desempenhados por regiões centrais e periféricas na divisão internacional do trabalho. Considerando as bases teóricas da geografia econômica e a dinâmica espacial dos sistemas produtivos contemporâneos, analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. O modelo taylorista-fordista caracterizou-se pela produção em massa padronizada, pelo estoque elevado e pela forte concentração espacial de plantas fabris em grandes regiões industriais.
II. A acumulação flexível promoveu a desverticalização da produção, a difusão da logística just-in-time e a dispersão geográfica das etapas produtivas em busca de vantagens locacionais.
III. Os meios técnicos-científicos-informacionais viabilizam a fragmentação do processo produtivo global, mantendo a centralização das funções de controle e inovação nos centros de comando.
IV. A automação industrial e o avanço da robótica eliminaram a dependência de infraestruturas físicas de transporte, tornando a proximidade de portos irrelevante na localização fabril.
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta apenas as proposições CORRETAS.
Alternativas
Q4379321 Geografia
Os sistemas climáticos globais resultam da combinação de fatores como latitudinais, maritimidade, continentalidade, correntes marítimas e relevo, que regulam a distribuição da radiação solar e da circulação geral da atmosfera. No Brasil, essa dinâmica manifesta-se no contraste entre climas úmidos de baixa latitude e zonas de transição semiáridas ou subtropicais. A tipologia de Köppen-Geiger e os estudos de Monteiro destacam a atuação das massas de ar na definição dos regimes térmicos e pluviométricos no espaço geográfico. Considerando os mecanismos determinantes dos climas do Brasil e do mundo, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q4379320 Geografia
A construção do território brasileiro resultou de um longo processo histórico-geográfico de apropriação, delimitação e organização do espaço pelo capital colonial e pós-colonial. A ultrapassagem da linha do Tratado de Tordesilhas foi impulsionada por vetores econômicos e militares, como a pecuária sertaneja, a mineração de ouro e pedras preciosas, as entradas e bandeiras e a coleta de drogas do sertão. A consolidação das fronteiras internacionais e consequente configuração do desenho territorial contemporâneo demandaram negociações diplomáticas complexas no início da República. Considerando os fatores de formação do território brasileiro, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.         
Alternativas
Q4379319 Geografia
Associe os problemas socioambientais listados na Coluna 1 às suas respectivas dinâmicas espaciais e sociais apresentadas na Coluna 2.

Coluna 1: Problemas Socioambientais
1. Ilhas de calor.
2. Inundações urbanas.
3. Deslizamentos de encostas.
4. Contaminação por mercúrio.     

Coluna 2: Dinâmicas Espaciais e Sociais
(__) Impermeabilização do solo e canalização de rios combinadas à ocupação das várzeas e à insuficiência de drenagem pluvial.
(__) Concentração de superfícies asfaltadas e edifícios altos nas áreas centrais, reduzindo o arrefecimento e elevando a temperatura local.
(__) Ocupação desordenada de morros e encostas íngremes por populações vulneráveis, associada ao desmatamento e ao acúmulo de lixo.
(__) Lixiviação de rejeitos da garimpagem ilegal de ouro nos rios amazônicos, provocando a bioacumulação de metal pesado na fauna aquática.

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA de association, de cima para baixo.   
Alternativas
Q4379318 Geografia
A alfabetização cartográfica no ensino de Geografia ultrapassa a mera memorização de convenções visuais e localização de acidentes geográficos, constituindo-se como um processo metodológico de construção do pensamento espacial. Para que o estudante se torne um leitor e confeccionador crítico de mapas, a prática pedagógica deve articular as noções de proporção, visão vertical, bidimensionalidade e projeção com a realidade vivida. Considerando as abordagens do ensino de cartografia e a construção do raciocínio geográfico na Educação Básica, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q4379317 Geografia
Associe os tipos de resolução dos sistemas sensores listados na Coluna 1 às suas respectivas definições e especificações técnicas apresentadas na Coluna 2.

Coluna 1:Tipos de Resolução
1. Resolução espacial.
2. Resolução espectral.
3. Resolução radiométrica.
4. Resolução temporal.       

Coluna 2: Definições e Especificações Técnicas
(__) Refere-se ao menor elemento de área no terreno representado na imagem, medido pelo tamanho do pixel e pela dimensão do IFOV do sensor.
(__) Refere-se ao intervalo de tempo necessário para que o satélite revisite o mesmo ponto da superfície terrestre e registre nova imagem.
(__) Refere-se à capacidade do sensor de distinguir e registrar níveis discretos de intensidade da radiação eletromagnética em termos de bits.
(__) Refere-se ao número e à largura das bandas do espectro eletromagnético nas quais o sensor é capaz de captar a radiação refletida do alvo.

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA de associação, de cima para baixo. 
Alternativas
Q4379316 Geografia
A incorporação das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TICs) e das geotecnologias no ensino de Geografia redefiniu as possibilidades de mediação pedagógica da linguagem cartográfica no espaço escolar. O uso de plataformas digitais, imagens orbitais e mapas interativos permite ultrapassar a simples visualização passiva de mapas analógicos, estimulando a construção do raciocínio geográfico e o desenvolvimento do pensamento espacial crítico. A prática docente mediada por recursos tecnológicos exige a articulação entre os conteúdos geográficos conceituais, as habilidades de leitura espacial e o domínio metodológico das ferramentas digitais. Preencha as lacunas do texto a seguir com os termos corretos:
O uso do software de ambiente virtual de navegação global, conhecido como ____________, viabiliza o estudo interativo do relevo e do espaço urbano por meio do mapeamento tridimensional. Para a análise de dados vetoriais e matriciais georreferenciados em ambiente escolar, adota-se o sistema conhecido como ____________, que permite a sobreposição de camadas temáticas digitais. A utilização do campo conceitual e metodológico da ___________ possibilita que os próprios estudantes interajam com dados espaciais, permitindo o registro, a análise e a representação colaborativa de informações de campo sobre o espaço vivido por meio de geolocalização em ambientes virtuais.
Assinale a alternativa que preenche CORRETAMENTE as lacunas, na ordem em que aparecem no texto.
Alternativas
Q4379315 Geografia
O conceito de escala é central no raciocínio geográfico, desdobrando-se entre a dimensão matemática de representação cartográfica e a dimensão analítica das dinâmicas socioespaciais. Enquanto a escala cartográfica define a proporção de redução do terreno para o papel, a escala de análise determina o nível de detalhamento e a abrangência territorial na investigação de fenômenos ambientais, econômicos e sociais. Sobre as propriedades e aplicações das escalas na análise geográfica, analise as afirmativas a seguir e assinale com (V) para as VERDADEIRAS e com (F) para as FALSAS.
(__) A escala cartográfica grande possui denominador numericamente reduzido, proporcionando maior nível de detalhe da superfície representada.
(__) A escala cartográfica pequena é adequada para representar grandes extensões territoriais, apresentando elevado grau de generalização feição.
(__) A mudança na escala de análise de local para global altera apenas a área visível, sem modificar a percepção dos fenômenos observados.
(__) A articulação entre diferentes níveis escalares e indispensável para compreender como processos globais impactam o espaço local.
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA, de cima para baixo.
Alternativas
Respostas
321: B
322: C
323: C
324: E
325: D
326: D
327: C
328: E
329: D
330: D
331: C
332: B
333: E
334: E
335: B
336: B
337: D
338: B
339: E
340: D