Questões de Concurso Público IF-BA 2022 para Professor PEBTT - Língua Estrangeira Moderna - Inglês

Foram encontradas 15 questões

Q4115360 Inglês
Communicative competence consists of grammatical competence as well as sociolinguistic competence, that is, factors governing successful communication. Considering such idea, developed by Hymes (1972), and discussed by Kumaravadivelu in Understanding Language Teaching: From Method to Postmethod (2006), associate the factors to its respective definition.

FACTORS
1 - Setting 2 - Participants 3 - Ends 4 - Key 5 - Instrumentalities 6 - Norms 7 - Genres

DEFINITIONS

( ) refers to categories of communication such as lecture, report, essay, poem and so forth.
( ) refers to the manner and tone (serious, sarcastic, etc.) of the utterance.
( ) refers to the place and time in which the communicative event takes place.
( ) refers to conventions of interaction and interpretation based on shared knowledge.
( ) refers to speakers and their role relationships.
( ) refers to the unstated objectives the participants wish to accomplish.
( ) refers to the channel (oral or written) and the code (formal or informal).

A sequência correta é:
Alternativas
Q4115361 Inglês
Evaluate the following statements made by Kroskrity (2000), and discussed by Kumaravadivelu in Understanding Language Teaching: From Method to Postmethod (2006), about the connection between language and ideology.

I - Language and discourse are grounded in social experience and often demonstrably tied to the promotion and protection of political-economic interests.
II - Language ideologies are grounded in social experiences that are always uniformly distributed across diverse communities.
III - Depending on the role they play, people develop different degrees of consciousness about ideologically grounded discourse.
IV - People’s sociocultural experience and interactive patterns contribute to their construction and understanding of language ideologies.

Está correto apenas o que se afirma em
Alternativas
Q4115363 Inglês
Analise as asserções a seguir e a relação proposta entre elas.

I - According to some researchers, learners who willingly communicate in a wide range of conversational interactions are able to do so

BECAUSE

II - their prior language learning has led to development of self-confidence, which is based on a lack of anxiety combined with a sufficient level of communicative competence, arising from a series of reasonably pleasant [second language] experiences.

Sobre as asserções é correto afirmar que
Alternativas
Q4115364 Inglês
Indicate whether each of the following statements made by Lightbown and Spada, about learning and teaching a second language in structure-based instructional settings, is true (T) or false (F).

( ) Errors are frequently corrected. Accuracy tends to be given priority over meaningful interaction.
( ) Students do not feel pressured to speak or write the second language and to do so correctly from the very beginning.
( ) Linguistic items are presented and practiced in isolation, one item at a time, in a sequence from what teacher or textbook writes believe is ‘simple’ to that which is ‘complex’.
( ) Students experience a limited range of language discourse types. The written language they encounter is selected primarily to provide practice with specific grammatical features rather than for its content.
( ) Teachers never use the learners’ native language to give instructions or in classroom management events. When they use the target language, they tend to modify their language in order to ensure comprehension and compliance.

De acordo com as afirmações, a sequência correta é: 
Alternativas
Q4115365 Inglês
Evaluate the following statements, made by LarsenFreeman in Techniques and Principles in Language (2011), about the Grammar-Translation Method.


I - The ability to communicate in the target language is the goal of the Grammar-Translation Method.

II - The primary skills to be developed are reading and writing. Little attention is given to speaking and listening, and almost none to pronunciation.

III - Most of the interaction in the classroom is from the teacher to the students. There is little student initiation and little student-student interaction.

IV - The roles are not traditional. The teacher is not the authority in the classroom. However, it is very important that students get the correct answers.

V - According to this method, a fundamental purpose of learning a foreign language is to be able to read literature written in it; since literary language is superior to spoken language.

Está correto apenas o que se afirma em
Alternativas
Q4115367 Inglês
Analise as asserções a seguir e a relação proposta entre elas.

I - The term computer literacy emerged in the early 1980s together with the spread of the personal computer; within a decade, the term had become widely discredited among educators

BECAUSE

II - it generally referred to only the most basic forms of computer operation, such as turning on a computer, opening a folder, and saving a file, and thus tended to justify a very limited view of computer-related education.

Sobre as asserções é correto afirmar que
Alternativas
Q4115368 Inglês
Indicate whether each of the following statements, made by Warschauer (2004), about literacy and education is true (T) or false (F).

( ) The mere existence of the Internet will create researchers or knowledge seekers out of those without the requisite background or skills.
( ) Education and literacy are also important at the individual microlevel, since reading, writing, and thinking skills remain crucial for being able to use the Internet.
( ) At the macrolevel, mass literacy and education serve to grease the wheels of economic development and thus create conditions for greater technologization of society.
( ) As the Internet becomes more widespread, it is highly likely that its use will be stratified, with some using it principally as an entertainment device and others using it to seek and create new knowledge.
( ) The correlation between mass education and societal Internet access is lowest in countries that have a large “tertiary” economic sector (based on consumer and producer services, typical of the postindustrial economy)

De acordo com as afirmações, a sequência correta é:
Alternativas
Q4115369 Inglês
As discussed by Warschauer in Technology and Social Inclusion: rethinking the digital divide (2004), one learns to write NOT by
Alternativas
Q4115370 Inglês
Considerando-se os vários significados da noção de competência que, conforme explica Marques (2012), permeiam a área da educação, associe corretamente o conceito ao seu respectivo significado.

CONCEITOS
1 - Comunicativa 2 - Gramática ou linguística 3 - Sociolinguística 4 - Discursiva 5 - Estratégica
SIGNIFICADOS

( ) considera a questão da coesão e da coerência relevantes num determinado texto.
( ) é definida como um sistema de conhecimentos e habilidades exigidos para a comunicação.
( ) refere-se ao conhecimento do papel do falante no contexto e à sua escolha de registro e estilo.
( ) refere-se ao conhecimento do vocabulário, à formação de palavras, à formação de frases, ao significado literal de enunciados.
( ) refere-se ao domínio de técnicas verbais e não verbais para compensar rupturas na comunicação, devidas à competência insuficiente ou a limitações de desempenho e para aperfeiçoar o efeito retórico dos enunciados.

A sequência correta é
Alternativas
Q4115371 Inglês
Indicate whether each of the following statements, made by Swan (2017), about American and British English is true (T) or false (F).

( ) These two varieties of English are not very similar.
( ) Most American and British speakers can understand each other easily.
( ) There are not many different regional accents in both Britain and America.
( ) There are a few differences of grammar and spelling, and rather more differences of vocabulary and idiom.
( ) Modern British English is heavily influenced by American English, so some contrasts are disappearing.

De acordo com as afirmações, a sequência correta é
Alternativas
Q4115373 Inglês
O adjetivo é uma palavra que serve para qualificar ou determinar o substantivo. Em inglês, o adjetivo não concorda em gênero e número com o substantivo; portanto, não sofre mudança alguma na terminação.

(CAMPOS, Giovana Teixeira. Manual compacto de gramática da língua inglesa. São Paulo: Rideel, 2010. p. 95.)

Analise as asserções a seguir e a relação proposta entre elas.

I - A função de um adjetivo é mudar um substantivo, ou seja, o adjetivo possessivo deve ser sempre acompanhado da palavra (substantivo): my book, his father, their mother; são chamados adjetivos, e não pronomes

PORQUE

II - são sempre seguidos de um substantivo, nunca aparecendo no lugar dele.

Sobre as asserções, é correto afirmar que
Alternativas
Q4115375 Inglês
Any domain of linguistic structure and use could be the basis of variety differentiation, but the focus in comparing the traditional standards of British and American English has been almost entirely associated with vocabulary and phonology.

(CRYSTAL, D. English as a global language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012, p. 147.)

Analise as afirmações sobre a educação em mundo global.

I - English is the medium of a great deal of the world’s knowledge, especially in such areas as science and technology.
II - Since the 1960s, English has become the normal medium of instruction in higher education for many countries – and is increasingly used in several where the language has no official status.
III - The pressure to use English has grown as universities and colleges have increasingly welcomed foreign students, and lecturers have found themselves faced with mixed-language audiences.
IV - The development of twentieth-century computers has been almost entirely a European affair. The Internet started in England, and the computer hackers whose reality has always been virtual are almost all Irish.

Está correto apenas o que se afirma em
Alternativas
Q4115376 Inglês
The English language would, if proper care were devoted to its advancement, stand an excellent chance of becoming more universally diffused, read, and spoken, than any other now is, or ever has been.

(CRYSTAL, D. English as a global language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012, p. 75.)

Informe se é verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F) o que se afirma sobre a língua inglesa e o acesso ao conhecimento.
( ) By the beginning of the nineteenth century, America had become the world’s leading industrial and trading nation.
( ) Britain, by the end of the nineteenth century, overtook America as the world’s fastest growing economy.
( ) The linguistic consequences of British achievement were far-reaching: the new terminology of technological and scientific advance had an immediate impact on the language, adding tens of thousands of words to the English lexicon.
( ) The innovations pouring out of an English-speaking country meant that those from abroad who wished to learn about them would need to learn English.

De acordo com as afirmações, a sequência correta é:
Alternativas
Q4115383 Inglês
No Ensino Médio, a área de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias tem a responsabilidade de propiciar oportunidades para a consolidação e a ampliação das habilidades de uso e de reflexão sobre as linguagens – artísticas, corporais e verbais (oral ou visual-motora, como Libras e escrita) –, que são objeto de seus diferentes componentes (Arte, Educação Física, Língua Inglesa e Língua Portuguesa).
(BRASIL. Ministério da Educação. Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Brasília, 2018, p. 482.)

No Ensino Médio, abrem-se possibilidades de aproximação e integração dos estudantes com grupos multilíngues e multiculturais no mundo globalizado, no qual a língua inglesa se apresenta como língua comum para a interação. Trata-se, portanto, de
Alternativas
Q4115384 Inglês
In Learning Teaching (2005), Scrivener declares that to him the least successful teachers are those who do NOT
Alternativas
Respostas
1: C
2: E
3: A
4: B
5: D
6: D
7: E
8: A
9: B
10: A
11: D
12: A
13: A
14: B
15: E