Questões de Concurso
Sobre análise do discurso em linguística
Foram encontradas 264 questões
HALLIDAY, M.A.K.; HASAN, R. Cohesion in English. London: Longman, 1976.
A partir del fragmento, seleccione la alternativa que presenta una interpretación teórica y didácticamente coherente con la perspectiva expuesta.
( ) A BNCC compreende a linguagem como prática social situada, o que implica trabalhar os gêneros discursivos em seus contextos reais de circulação.
( ) O eixo de Análise Linguística/Semiótica deve ocorrer prioritariamente de forma desarticulada dos eixos de Leitura e Produção Textual, a fim de garantir domínio estrutural da norma.
( ) A noção de competência comunicativa, implícita na BNCC, envolve a capacidade de atuar discursivamente em diferentes esferas sociais.
( ) A organização por campos de atuação social reforça a ideia de que a linguagem é inseparável das práticas sociais.
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta:
A seguir, é reproduzido o trecho de um verbete de dicionário especializado na área dos Estudos da Linguagem.
[...] relações que todo enunciado mantém com os enunciados produzidos anteriormente, bem como com os enunciados futuros que poderão os destinatários produzirem. Mas o termo é carregado de uma pluralidade de sentidos muitas vezes embaraçantes. [...] Mais ainda: os enunciados longamente desenvolvidos, ainda que emanem de um interlocutor único – por exemplo, o discurso de um orador, o curso de um professor, as reflexões em voz alta de um aluno – apresentam, em sua estrutura interna, semântica e estilística, essa propriedade.
CHARAUDEAU, Patrick; MAINGUENEAU, Dominique.
Dicionário de Análise do Discurso. São Paulo: Contexto, 2004. p. 160. Adaptado.
A que conceito relativo à linguagem esse verbete faz referência?
Fonte: Secom. Disponível em https://www.gov.br/secom/pt-br/assuntos/noticias/2024/12/todo-dia-a-gente-faz-um-brasil melhor-nova-campanha-do-governo-federal-inicia-nesta-sexta-20-12. Acesso em: 20 out. 2025.
Após a leitura da peça institucional e fazendo um exercício de associação à ideia de modalização, marque a opção correta:
Analise as afirmações a seguir e assinale a alternativa correta.
De acordo com esse enfoque, assinale a alternativa correta.

Based on a pragmatic and discourse-analysis perspective, which statement BEST explains the mother’s response pattern and Calvin’s final inference?
“A: video? some doc – documentary about Climate Change hm hm hm yeah and . . . it B: yes and . . . and you know if you have a Climate Change policy in the future you, you might not A: it’s an immoral yes immoral because er Climate Change means anyway they restrict economic rights B: no no no, I mean – er you mean that Climate Change is immoral and we shouldn’t restrict A: which one is first? . . . the Climate Change eh yes? . . . what do you think, B: the reason that I er I’m against the Climate Change policy . . . when I was at school mh I A: very hard for the government. If er the Climate Change policy is not permitted and they will B: Climate Change? eh yes? . . . what do you think, Climate Change is an immoral act or not? hmm,”
The provided text analyzes a conversation in which the controversial concept of “Climate Change” functions as a keyword and is notably often preceded by the definite article ('the Climate Change'). This signals that speakers are often referring to the concept in general terms, which can heighten its sensitive, abstract, and politicized nature.
In your role as a Technical Specialist in Educational Affairs, advising a research team preparing a publication on an equally controversial, general concept (e.g., 'sustainable development equity' or 'global carbon tax') for an international journal, which directive best integrates Communicative Competence in ELF with the principles of Interculturality when addressing such “keywords”? Adapted from: DEWEY, Martin. English as a lingua franca and globalization: an interconnected perspective. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, v. 17, n. 3, 2007, p. 340.
Based on the critical perspective that you must go beyond methodology to consider political issues, analyze the following proposed actions and choose the correct alternative.
I. Initiate a mandatory, analytical seminar where students collectively debate how English is used in their field’s research, emphasizing that active engagement is key to preventing selfexclusion from global knowledge. II. Remove the EAP module from the curriculum, respecting the students’ resistance as a political decision to reject linguistic imperialism. III. Focus on improving students' grammar and vocabulary to native standards, dismissing their political arguments as irrelevant to communicative skills. IV. Promote a discussion where the EAP course is reframed to focus on English as a Lingua Franca (ELF), highlighting its use by non-native speakers to publish and circulate Global South research. V. Transfer the course to the History department, arguing that the political issues related to English are not the responsibility of the Internationalization Office.
À luz dessas abordagens contemporâneas, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a compreensão coerente, em termos teóricos, sobre a natureza do ato de produzir textos:
Cold Kimchi Tomato Bibim Noodles

Ingredients
For the sauce
3 tablespoons tomato paste
2 tablespoons gochujang
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1 1/2 tablespoons sesame oil
3 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
3 tablespoons kimchi juice
1 tablespoon honey
1 cup chopped kimchi
For the noodles
150 grams somen noodles
For the toppings
2 Persian cucumbers, sliced into matchsticks
1 shallot, minced
2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved
2 soft-boiled eggs (7 minutes, jammy yolks)
4 radishes, thinly sliced
To finish
Extra sesame oil, for drizzling
2 tablespoons furikake
Handful of cilantro
Directions
•Step 1
"Bring a pot of water to a rolling boil. Add the somen noodles and cook for 3 to 4 minutes, until just tender. Drain and rinse under cold water until completely cooled, then shake off excess water."An English teacher specializing in pragmatics and speech act theory is analyzing this instructional sequence with advanced students. When examining the illocutionary force of imperative constructions in procedural discourse and their pragmatic functions within the recipe genre, particularly how directives function to guide reader behavior while maintaining cooperative communication principles, the teacher should recognize that:
