Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 25.501 questões
“As duas estratégias de leitura mais citadas pelos estudiosos da habilidade de leitura são: scanning e skimming.”
Paiva, Vera Lúcia Menezes de Oliveira e. Desenvolvendo a habilidade de leitura. In: Paiva, Vera Lúcia Menezes de Oliveira e (org.). Práticas de ensino e aprendizagem de inglês com foco na autonomia. Campinas: Pontes Editores, 2007. p. 133.
Avalie o que se afirma sobre estratégias de leitura que devem ser trabalhadas com as/os estudantes em uma aula de Língua Inglesa.
I - Scanning é uma estratégia de leitura que significa dar uma lida rápida, folhear um livro, catálogo, manual etc., para achar algo específico como uma data, um nome, um número telefônico, um conceito, uma definição.
II - Scanning tem por objetivo a organização e estruturação do processamento cognitivo do texto.
III - Skimming envolve a exploração, pelo estudante, dos aspectos afetivos da interação entre o escritor e o leitor.
IV - Skimming quer dizer que o leitor está em busca do sentido geral do texto, muitas vezes para decidir se vai ler todo o texto de forma mais detalhada.
V - As duas estratégias – scanning e skimming – se excluem, não podem ser utilizadas em um mesmo texto e, além disso, podem ser substituídas pela inferência e pela ativação do conhecimento prévio.
Está correto apenas o que se afirma em
Analyze the following assertions and the proposed relationship between them.
I - Although there have been many important international languages over time, including Latin, French, Russian, Chinese, Arabic, and Spanish, English is generally considered to be the first global language
BECAUSE
II - of its current extremely deficient role as a lingua franca in international communications for global, economic, political, and social exchange.
It is correct to state that:
De acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), o componente curricular de Língua Inglesa deve garantir aos alunos o desenvolvimento de competências específicas.
Informe se é verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F) o que se afirma sobre as competências de Língua Inglesa para o Ensino Fundamental.
( ) Identificar o lugar de si e o do outro em um mundo plurilíngue e multicultural, refletindo, criticamente, sobre como a aprendizagem da Língua Inglesa contribui para a inserção dos sujeitos no mundo globalizado, inclusive no que concerne ao mundo do trabalho.
( ) Comunicar-se na Língua Inglesa, por meio do uso variado de linguagens em mídias impressas ou digitais, reconhecendo-a como ferramenta de acesso ao conhecimento, de ampliação das perspectivas e de possibilidades para a compreensão dos valores e interesses de outras culturas e para o exercício do protagonismo social.
( ) Identificar diferenças entre a Língua Inglesa e a língua materna/outras línguas, desconsiderando as similaridades, porque elas são facilmente perceptíveis, articulando-as a aspectos sociais, culturais e identitários, em uma relação intrínseca entre língua, cultura e identidade.
( ) Elaborar repertórios linguístico-discursivos da Língua Inglesa, valorizados em diferentes países, de modo a reconhecer a hegemonia linguística como direito e desvalorizar os usos heterogêneos, híbridos e multimodais emergentes nas sociedades contemporâneas.
( ) Utilizar novas tecnologias, com novas linguagens e modos de interação, para pesquisar, selecionar, compartilhar, posicionar-se e produzir sentidos em práticas de letramento na Língua Inglesa, de forma ética, crítica e responsável.
( ) Conhecer diferentes patrimônios culturais, materiais e imateriais, difundidos na Língua Inglesa, com vistas ao exercício da fruição e da ampliação de perspectivas no contato com diferentes manifestações artístico-culturais.
De acordo com as afirmações, a sequência correta é:
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC, 2018) prioriza o foco da função social e política da Língua Inglesa, amplia a visão de letramento e dos multiletramentos e discute abordagens de ensino.
De acordo com a BNCC, quais são os eixos organizadores propostos para o componente Língua Inglesa?
read the following text.
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A theme present in the text is the
read the following text.
Pooh and his friends on spelling
Pooh said to Piglet: ‘It’s all right, Piglet. Spelling is easy once you get started.’
Piglet nodded. ‘Getti ng started is the worst bit.’
…
Christopher Robin jumped onto the tree stump and made an announcement. ‘Friends, the Spelling Bee has been cancelled, because spelling is diffi cult enough at the best of ti mes, and impossible in the rain.’
David Benedictus, Return to the Hundred Acre Wood, 2009, Ch. 2, ‘In which Owl does a crossword, and a Spelling Bee is held’. Adapted.
You can’t help respecti ng anybody who can spell TUESDAY, even if he doesn’t spell it right; but spelling isn’t everything. There are days when spelling Tuesday simply doesn’t count.
(Rabbit of Owl, in A. A. Milne, The House at Pooh Corner, 1928, Ch. 5)
CrYSTal, david. Spell It Out: The Singular Story of english Spelling. london: Profi le Books, 2012. Adaptado.
Analyze the following statements.
I - The ti tle and the non-verbal aspects must be disregarded to interpret the text.
II - The text, a dissertati on, is about the importance of studying spelling and orthography.
III - Pooh, Piglet, and Christopher Robin are characters in the story.
IV - Pooh and Piglet are talking about spelling.
V - Christopher Robin canceled the Spelling Bee contest.
According to the text, it is correct only what is stated in:
What is the correct form of the verb in the simple past tense in the following sentence?
"He ________ to the store yesterday."
Complete the following sentence:
We have been married _______ 2012. We are going to celebrate our anniversary _____Miami, ____ the Magic Hotel.
Complete the following sentence:
My father was born ___ 1948, _____ a Saturday.
Complete the following sentence:
Anna ______ two cats. Mary _____ a dog. I _____ four guinea pig.
Complete the following sentence:
I eat ____ banana and ____ orange every morning.
They ____ sweet.
A questão tem como base o texto abaixo:
Text Two:
“I read once, passingly, about a man named Shakespeare. I only read about him passingly, but I remember one thing he wrote that kind of moved me. He put it in the mouth of Hamlet, I think, it was, who said, ‘To be or not to be.’ He was in doubt about something—whether it was nobler in the mind of man to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune—moderation—or to take up arms against a sea of troubles and by opposing end them. And I go for that. If you take up arms, you’ll end it, but if you sit around and wait for the one who’s in power to make up his mind that he should end it, you’ll be waiting a long time. And in my opinion, the young generation of whites, blacks, browns, whatever else there is, you’re living at a time of extremism, a time of revolution, a time when there’s got to be a change. People in power have misused it, and now there has to be a change and a better world has to be built, and the only way it’s going to be built—is with extreme methods. And I, for one, will join in with anyone—I don’t care what color you are — as long as you want to change this miserable condition that exists on this Earth.”
(Malcolm X speaking at Oxford University in 1964)
A questão tem como base o texto abaixo:
Text Two:
“I read once, passingly, about a man named Shakespeare. I only read about him passingly, but I remember one thing he wrote that kind of moved me. He put it in the mouth of Hamlet, I think, it was, who said, ‘To be or not to be.’ He was in doubt about something—whether it was nobler in the mind of man to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune—moderation—or to take up arms against a sea of troubles and by opposing end them. And I go for that. If you take up arms, you’ll end it, but if you sit around and wait for the one who’s in power to make up his mind that he should end it, you’ll be waiting a long time. And in my opinion, the young generation of whites, blacks, browns, whatever else there is, you’re living at a time of extremism, a time of revolution, a time when there’s got to be a change. People in power have misused it, and now there has to be a change and a better world has to be built, and the only way it’s going to be built—is with extreme methods. And I, for one, will join in with anyone—I don’t care what color you are — as long as you want to change this miserable condition that exists on this Earth.”
(Malcolm X speaking at Oxford University in 1964)
A questão tem como base o texto abaixo:
Text One:
Good evening. This is the 37th time I have spoken to you from this office in which so many decisions have been made that shape the history of this nation. Each time I have done so to discuss with you some matters that I believe affected the national interest. And all the decisions I have made in my public life I have always tried to do what was best for the nation.
Throughout the long and difficult period of Watergate*, I have felt it was my duty to persevere; to make every possible effort to complete the term of office to which you elected me.
In the past few days, however, it has become evident to me that I no longer have a strong enough political base in the Congress to justify continuing that effort. As long as there was such a base, I felt strongly that it was necessary to see the constitutional process through to its conclusion; that to do otherwise would be unfaithful to the spirit of that deliberately difficult process, and a dangerously destabilizing precedent for the future.
But with the disappearance of that base, I now believe that the constitutional purpose has been served. And there is no longer a need for the process to be pro- longed.
I would have preferred to carry through to the finish whatever the personal agony it would have involved, and my family unanimously urged me to do so. But the interests of the nation must always come before any personal considerations. From the discussions I have had with Congressional and other leaders I have concluded that because of the Watergate matter I might not have the support of the Congress that I would consider necessary to back the very difficult decisions and carry out the duties of this office in the way the interests of the nation will require.
I have never been a quitter.
To leave office before my term is completed is opposed to every instinct in my body. But as President I must put the interests of America first.
America needs a full-time President and a full-time Congress, particularly at this time with problems we face at home and abroad.
To continue to fight through the months ahead for my personal vindication would almost totally absorb the time and attention of both the President and the Congress in a period when our entire focus should be on the great issues of peace abroad and prosperity without inflation at home.
Therefore, I shall resign the Presidency effective at noon tomorrow. (Resignation Speech By Richard Nixon, in August 8, 1974)
Nota: *Watergate foi um escândalo político que culminou no fim da Presidência de Richard Nixon: basicamente, cinco homens foram presos tentando invadir a sede do Partido Democrata (partido de oposição a Nixon) com o intuito de plantar escutas telefônicas, em junho de 1972. Tendo sido descoberto que o Presidente sabia da espionagem e tentou, posteriormente, obstruir a investigação sobre os fatos.
A questão tem como base o texto abaixo:
Text One:
Good evening. This is the 37th time I have spoken to you from this office in which so many decisions have been made that shape the history of this nation. Each time I have done so to discuss with you some matters that I believe affected the national interest. And all the decisions I have made in my public life I have always tried to do what was best for the nation.
Throughout the long and difficult period of Watergate*, I have felt it was my duty to persevere; to make every possible effort to complete the term of office to which you elected me.
In the past few days, however, it has become evident to me that I no longer have a strong enough political base in the Congress to justify continuing that effort. As long as there was such a base, I felt strongly that it was necessary to see the constitutional process through to its conclusion; that to do otherwise would be unfaithful to the spirit of that deliberately difficult process, and a dangerously destabilizing precedent for the future.
But with the disappearance of that base, I now believe that the constitutional purpose has been served. And there is no longer a need for the process to be pro- longed.
I would have preferred to carry through to the finish whatever the personal agony it would have involved, and my family unanimously urged me to do so. But the interests of the nation must always come before any personal considerations. From the discussions I have had with Congressional and other leaders I have concluded that because of the Watergate matter I might not have the support of the Congress that I would consider necessary to back the very difficult decisions and carry out the duties of this office in the way the interests of the nation will require.
I have never been a quitter.
To leave office before my term is completed is opposed to every instinct in my body. But as President I must put the interests of America first.
America needs a full-time President and a full-time Congress, particularly at this time with problems we face at home and abroad.
To continue to fight through the months ahead for my personal vindication would almost totally absorb the time and attention of both the President and the Congress in a period when our entire focus should be on the great issues of peace abroad and prosperity without inflation at home.
Therefore, I shall resign the Presidency effective at noon tomorrow. (Resignation Speech By Richard Nixon, in August 8, 1974)
Nota: *Watergate foi um escândalo político que culminou no fim da Presidência de Richard Nixon: basicamente, cinco homens foram presos tentando invadir a sede do Partido Democrata (partido de oposição a Nixon) com o intuito de plantar escutas telefônicas, em junho de 1972. Tendo sido descoberto que o Presidente sabia da espionagem e tentou, posteriormente, obstruir a investigação sobre os fatos.
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