Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 25.289 questões

Q3751464 Inglês
Skimming and scanning strategies are essential to optimize reading comprehension in English. Analyze the statements below:

I. Skimming is the strategy of reading a text quickly and superficially, focusing on elements such as titles, subtitles, cognates, and the first and last paragraphs, with the goal of grasping the main idea (the "gist").
II. Scanning is the strategy of rapidly searching for a specific piece of information in the text, such as a name, a date, a number, or a keyword, running one's eyes over the text without reading every word.
III. Skimming is the term used for detailed, analytical reading of a text, focusing on every word and grammatical structure for deep comprehension.

Which statements are correct? 
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Q3751463 Inglês
Teaching English in the early years of primary education has specific features that differ from teaching adolescents or adults. Mark T for true and F for false:

(__) The main focus is raising awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity, using playful activities such as games, songs, and stories.
(__) The priority is explicit grammatical correction and the production of complex passive-voice sentences, aiming at academic proficiency.
(__) Contact with English broadens students' awareness of their own mother tongue (Portuguese) through contrast and comparison (metalinguistic awareness).
(__) The goal is to achieve full oral fluency and native-like pronunciation before 6th grade, this being the main indicator of success.

Select the option that shows the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
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Q3751462 Inglês
In the sentence "My brother bought a new laptop last week. Although it was expensive, the computer is very fast," which textual cohesion mechanism is used by the word "it"?
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Q3751461 Inglês
A dimensão intercultural no ensino de Língua Inglesa, conforme preconizado pela Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), vai além do ensino de "curiosidades" sobre países de língua inglesa. Qual é o objetivo central dessa abordagem? 
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Q3751460 Inglês
In the sentence "She might travel to the beach this weekend, but she is not sure yet," what is the primary semantic function of the modal verb "might"?
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Q3750970 Inglês
Within the framework of the Brazilian National Curriculum Guidelines (BNCC, 2018), what should be the teacher’s main focus when teaching phonemes and their allophonic variations in English?
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Q3750969 Inglês
According to the Brazilian National Curriculum Guidelines (BNCC, 2018), English is conceived as a Lingua Franca (EFL), a perspective that legitimizes the diverse linguistic and cultural repertoires of speakers worldwide and challenges the notion that only American or British varieties of English should be considered “correct.” Based on this premise, which of the following represents an implication for the adoption of English as a Lingua Franca in language education?
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Q3750968 Inglês
In light of the conceptualization of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) – which emphasizes the use of English as a means of communication among speakers from diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds – it is incorrect to affirm that:
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Q3750966 Inglês
Which strategy for enhancing vocabulary and lexicogrammatical competence in written production is considered ineffective?
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Q3750965 Inglês
Which instructional focus should teachers adopt to develop students’ macro-level reading comprehension skills?
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Q3750964 Inglês

Given that reading strategies should be selected in accordance with both the students’ proficiency levels and the genre of the text, align each text genre with the corresponding level of students’ proficiency.



I. Shopping lists, dialogues, postcards


II. Editorials, research summaries, literary texts


III. Newspapers, magazines, short stories



( ) Beginners


( ) Intermediate students


( ) Advanced students

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Q3750963 Inglês
If the English teacher intends to assess students’ progress in oral skills over the course of instruction, they may administer:
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Q3750962 Inglês

Brown and Abeywickrama (2019) also provide comprehensive explanations of language assessment and its implementation in classroom contexts. In Chapter II, the authors discuss five fundamental principles of language assessment. Read each principle carefully and match it to its corresponding definition.



I. Validity


II. Practicality


III. Reliability


IV. Authenticity


V. Washback



( ) This principle refers to the logistical, down-to-earth, administrative issues involved in making, giving, and scoring an assessment instrument.


( ) This principle positively influences what and how teacher teach and learners learn.


( ) This principle has consistent conditions across two or more administrations and gives clear directions for scoring and evaluation. It also contains items/tasks that are unambiguous to the test-taker.


( ) This principle reflects real-world language use. It contains language that is as natural as possible.


( ) This principle measures exactly what it proposes to measure, relying as much as possible on empirical evidence (performance).




The correct sequence is:

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Q3750961 Inglês
Brown and Abeywickrama (2019) provide a detailed explanation of the five most common types of tests, namely achievement tests, diagnostic tests, placement tests, proficiency tests, and aptitude tests. Read each definition below carefully and select the one that best defines proficiency tests.
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Q3750960 Inglês
Text 2 – The Picture of Dorian Gray


The Picture of Dorian Gray, moral fantasy novel by Irish writer Oscar Wilde, published in an early form in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890. The novel, the only one written by Wilde, had six additional chapters when it was released as a book in 1891. An archetypal tale of a young man who purchases eternal youth at the expense of his soul, the work is a romantic exposition of Wilde’s own Aestheticism.

The story begins in the art studio of Basil Hallward, who is discussing a current painting with his witty and amoral friend Lord Henry Wotton. Henry thinks that the painting, a portrait of an extraordinarily beautiful young man, should be displayed, but Basil disagrees, fearing that his obsession with the portrait’s subject, Dorian Gray, can be seen in the work. Dorian then arrives, and he is fascinated as Henry explains his belief that one should live life to the fullest by indulging one’s impulses. Henry also points out that beauty and youth are fleeting, and Dorian declares that he would give his soul if the portrait were to grow old and wrinkled while he remained young and handsome. Basil gives the painting to Dorian.


From: https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Picture-of-Dorian-Gray-novel-by-Wilde. Accessed on 10/15/2025
Which of the following sentences correctly represents this statement “Basil gives the painting to Dorian.” in reported speech?
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Q3750959 Inglês
Text 2 – The Picture of Dorian Gray


The Picture of Dorian Gray, moral fantasy novel by Irish writer Oscar Wilde, published in an early form in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890. The novel, the only one written by Wilde, had six additional chapters when it was released as a book in 1891. An archetypal tale of a young man who purchases eternal youth at the expense of his soul, the work is a romantic exposition of Wilde’s own Aestheticism.

The story begins in the art studio of Basil Hallward, who is discussing a current painting with his witty and amoral friend Lord Henry Wotton. Henry thinks that the painting, a portrait of an extraordinarily beautiful young man, should be displayed, but Basil disagrees, fearing that his obsession with the portrait’s subject, Dorian Gray, can be seen in the work. Dorian then arrives, and he is fascinated as Henry explains his belief that one should live life to the fullest by indulging one’s impulses. Henry also points out that beauty and youth are fleeting, and Dorian declares that he would give his soul if the portrait were to grow old and wrinkled while he remained young and handsome. Basil gives the painting to Dorian.


From: https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Picture-of-Dorian-Gray-novel-by-Wilde. Accessed on 10/15/2025
In the sentence: “Dorian then arrives, and he is fascinated as Henry explains his belief that one should live life to the fullest by indulging one’s impulses,” the conjunction as links two clauses. Which of the following best describes the idea expressed by this conjunction?
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Q3750958 Inglês
Text 2 – The Picture of Dorian Gray


The Picture of Dorian Gray, moral fantasy novel by Irish writer Oscar Wilde, published in an early form in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890. The novel, the only one written by Wilde, had six additional chapters when it was released as a book in 1891. An archetypal tale of a young man who purchases eternal youth at the expense of his soul, the work is a romantic exposition of Wilde’s own Aestheticism.

The story begins in the art studio of Basil Hallward, who is discussing a current painting with his witty and amoral friend Lord Henry Wotton. Henry thinks that the painting, a portrait of an extraordinarily beautiful young man, should be displayed, but Basil disagrees, fearing that his obsession with the portrait’s subject, Dorian Gray, can be seen in the work. Dorian then arrives, and he is fascinated as Henry explains his belief that one should live life to the fullest by indulging one’s impulses. Henry also points out that beauty and youth are fleeting, and Dorian declares that he would give his soul if the portrait were to grow old and wrinkled while he remained young and handsome. Basil gives the painting to Dorian.


From: https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Picture-of-Dorian-Gray-novel-by-Wilde. Accessed on 10/15/2025
Identify the option in which the modal verb should is used with the same meaning as in the phrase “...should be displayed...
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Q3750957 Inglês
Text 2 – The Picture of Dorian Gray


The Picture of Dorian Gray, moral fantasy novel by Irish writer Oscar Wilde, published in an early form in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890. The novel, the only one written by Wilde, had six additional chapters when it was released as a book in 1891. An archetypal tale of a young man who purchases eternal youth at the expense of his soul, the work is a romantic exposition of Wilde’s own Aestheticism.

The story begins in the art studio of Basil Hallward, who is discussing a current painting with his witty and amoral friend Lord Henry Wotton. Henry thinks that the painting, a portrait of an extraordinarily beautiful young man, should be displayed, but Basil disagrees, fearing that his obsession with the portrait’s subject, Dorian Gray, can be seen in the work. Dorian then arrives, and he is fascinated as Henry explains his belief that one should live life to the fullest by indulging one’s impulses. Henry also points out that beauty and youth are fleeting, and Dorian declares that he would give his soul if the portrait were to grow old and wrinkled while he remained young and handsome. Basil gives the painting to Dorian.


From: https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Picture-of-Dorian-Gray-novel-by-Wilde. Accessed on 10/15/2025
In the passage “...can be seen in the work...”, the modal verb can expresses:
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Q3750956 Inglês
Text 2 – The Picture of Dorian Gray


The Picture of Dorian Gray, moral fantasy novel by Irish writer Oscar Wilde, published in an early form in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890. The novel, the only one written by Wilde, had six additional chapters when it was released as a book in 1891. An archetypal tale of a young man who purchases eternal youth at the expense of his soul, the work is a romantic exposition of Wilde’s own Aestheticism.

The story begins in the art studio of Basil Hallward, who is discussing a current painting with his witty and amoral friend Lord Henry Wotton. Henry thinks that the painting, a portrait of an extraordinarily beautiful young man, should be displayed, but Basil disagrees, fearing that his obsession with the portrait’s subject, Dorian Gray, can be seen in the work. Dorian then arrives, and he is fascinated as Henry explains his belief that one should live life to the fullest by indulging one’s impulses. Henry also points out that beauty and youth are fleeting, and Dorian declares that he would give his soul if the portrait were to grow old and wrinkled while he remained young and handsome. Basil gives the painting to Dorian.


From: https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Picture-of-Dorian-Gray-novel-by-Wilde. Accessed on 10/15/2025
The clause “beauty and youth are fleeting” functions as:
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Q3750955 Inglês
Text 2 – The Picture of Dorian Gray


The Picture of Dorian Gray, moral fantasy novel by Irish writer Oscar Wilde, published in an early form in Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine in 1890. The novel, the only one written by Wilde, had six additional chapters when it was released as a book in 1891. An archetypal tale of a young man who purchases eternal youth at the expense of his soul, the work is a romantic exposition of Wilde’s own Aestheticism.

The story begins in the art studio of Basil Hallward, who is discussing a current painting with his witty and amoral friend Lord Henry Wotton. Henry thinks that the painting, a portrait of an extraordinarily beautiful young man, should be displayed, but Basil disagrees, fearing that his obsession with the portrait’s subject, Dorian Gray, can be seen in the work. Dorian then arrives, and he is fascinated as Henry explains his belief that one should live life to the fullest by indulging one’s impulses. Henry also points out that beauty and youth are fleeting, and Dorian declares that he would give his soul if the portrait were to grow old and wrinkled while he remained young and handsome. Basil gives the painting to Dorian.


From: https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Picture-of-Dorian-Gray-novel-by-Wilde. Accessed on 10/15/2025
When teaching the process of word formation and the allophonic variations of the inflectional suffix -s in the third person singular of verbs in the simple present tense, the teacher may employ the excerpt from The Picture of Dorian Gray, in which the allophone [s] is illustrated in:
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Respostas
2741: B
2742: D
2743: E
2744: C
2745: E
2746: C
2747: B
2748: E
2749: D
2750: A
2751: B
2752: A
2753: E
2754: A
2755: D
2756: B
2757: A
2758: D
2759: B
2760: A