Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
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Text 15A3
Life for researchers whose first language is not English may get quite hard. Many academics assume that their research students come to them fully formed, but every student has to learn the culture of their discipline. For those who don’t speak English as a first language, the challenge is especially daunting.
Mentors need to spend more time helping students to understand the conventions of scientific writing and the expectations of various journals. There’s an art to turning a PhD thesis into a journal article. Without guidance, a student will not be able to do it properly.
Institutions need to do a lot more to support and prepare international students. It’s not enough to hire a specialist in academic writing. Such specialists often have backgrounds in the humanities or social science, and students also need assistance from scientists who can help them to write for their specific disciplines.
I sympathize with students who are trying to learn English on top of everything else because I started out in life speaking another language. My family and I were refugees who fled Hungary during the revolution of 1956.
English speakers have become the gatekeepers of science. By keeping those gates closed, we’re missing out on a lot of perspectives and a lot of good research.
Chris Woolston and Joana Osório. When English is not your mother tongue. Internet: <www.nature.com> (adapted).
Text 15A3
Life for researchers whose first language is not English may get quite hard. Many academics assume that their research students come to them fully formed, but every student has to learn the culture of their discipline. For those who don’t speak English as a first language, the challenge is especially daunting.
Mentors need to spend more time helping students to understand the conventions of scientific writing and the expectations of various journals. There’s an art to turning a PhD thesis into a journal article. Without guidance, a student will not be able to do it properly.
Institutions need to do a lot more to support and prepare international students. It’s not enough to hire a specialist in academic writing. Such specialists often have backgrounds in the humanities or social science, and students also need assistance from scientists who can help them to write for their specific disciplines.
I sympathize with students who are trying to learn English on top of everything else because I started out in life speaking another language. My family and I were refugees who fled Hungary during the revolution of 1956.
English speakers have become the gatekeepers of science. By keeping those gates closed, we’re missing out on a lot of perspectives and a lot of good research.
Chris Woolston and Joana Osório. When English is not your mother tongue. Internet: <www.nature.com> (adapted).
Text 15A3
Life for researchers whose first language is not English may get quite hard. Many academics assume that their research students come to them fully formed, but every student has to learn the culture of their discipline. For those who don’t speak English as a first language, the challenge is especially daunting.
Mentors need to spend more time helping students to understand the conventions of scientific writing and the expectations of various journals. There’s an art to turning a PhD thesis into a journal article. Without guidance, a student will not be able to do it properly.
Institutions need to do a lot more to support and prepare international students. It’s not enough to hire a specialist in academic writing. Such specialists often have backgrounds in the humanities or social science, and students also need assistance from scientists who can help them to write for their specific disciplines.
I sympathize with students who are trying to learn English on top of everything else because I started out in life speaking another language. My family and I were refugees who fled Hungary during the revolution of 1956.
English speakers have become the gatekeepers of science. By keeping those gates closed, we’re missing out on a lot of perspectives and a lot of good research.
Chris Woolston and Joana Osório. When English is not your mother tongue. Internet: <www.nature.com> (adapted).
Experts say climate change is driving more extreme weather events like the rainfall in Jackson.
Com base no fragmento do texto, assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente, o antônimo da palavra “driving”.
I. A cidade está sem água potável porque somente uma estação de tratamento atende a sua demanda.
II. O governo está distribuindo somente água potável, em garrafas, aos cidadãos.
III. O governo reconhece que a estação de tratamento afetada não tinha infraestrutura adequada.
IV. O governo reconhece que as inundações em Jackson, MI, são consequências das mudanças climáticas.
Assinale a alternativa correta.
I. Ele contou outra história sobre sua ida para a Grã-Bretanha.
II. Ele foi forçado a trabalho análogo a escravo durante sua infância.
III. Ele foi para a Grã-Bretanha sem nenhum contato de seus parentes.
IV. Ele decidiu contar sua real história graças à condecoração que ganhou da rainha Elizabeth.
Assinale a alternativa correta.
Olympic gold medalist Mo Farah says he was trafficked to the U.K. under a false name and forced into child labor, revealing stunning details about the painful path that culminated in him being awarded a knighthood.
Com base no fragmento do texto, assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente, o sinônimo da palavra “stunning”.
I. Em “We fought him hard”, o termo grifado pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por “difficulty”.
II. No verso “Chasing the redskins back to their holes”, os termos grifados são usados no sentido depreciativo.
III. Em “Oh, will we ever be set free?”, a pergunta indica uma reflexão do eu-lírico sobre sua condição.
IV. No verso “Selling them whiskey and taking their gold”, os verbos grifados expressam atitudes desonestas.
Assinale a alternativa correta.
I. A canção faz uma crítica ao comportamento de um grupo.
II. A canção traz perspectivas diferentes para uma mesma história.
III. Na canção, há um diálogo entre grupos que procuram entrar em consenso.
IV. A canção sugere que a fuga, como meio de evitar o confronto, é a solução dos covardes.
Assinale a alternativa correta.
TEXT 3

Taken from: https://medium.com/the-coffeelicious/when-working-at-home-dont-forget-the-cubicle-cartooncb6a405f6ce3

Taken from: https://chumworth.medium.com/remote-working-great-until-its-not-a559b489589d
TEXT 3

Taken from: https://medium.com/the-coffeelicious/when-working-at-home-dont-forget-the-cubicle-cartooncb6a405f6ce3

Taken from: https://chumworth.medium.com/remote-working-great-until-its-not-a559b489589d
TEXT 3

Taken from: https://medium.com/the-coffeelicious/when-working-at-home-dont-forget-the-cubicle-cartooncb6a405f6ce3

Taken from: https://chumworth.medium.com/remote-working-great-until-its-not-a559b489589d
TEXT 3

Taken from: https://medium.com/the-coffeelicious/when-working-at-home-dont-forget-the-cubicle-cartooncb6a405f6ce3

Taken from: https://chumworth.medium.com/remote-working-great-until-its-not-a559b489589d
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