Questões de Concurso
Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês
Foram encontradas 12.687 questões
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250583
Inglês
Read the fragment below.
“The Referential Function is the one most commonly addressed in ESL/EFL settings because it concerns descriptions or contextual information. According to Holenstein (1974) it “dominates ordinary discourse [because we] designate objects and bestow them with meaning” (p.156). The most common topics addressed in beginning ESL/EFL course materials concern the surrounding environment (e.g., classroom objects and procedures, asking for or giving directions) or describing actions in physical or chronological context (e.g. daily routine, telling time.).” (Tribus, Angela C., 2017)
Analyzing the Referential Function as applied on the context above, it is correct to affirm that:
“The Referential Function is the one most commonly addressed in ESL/EFL settings because it concerns descriptions or contextual information. According to Holenstein (1974) it “dominates ordinary discourse [because we] designate objects and bestow them with meaning” (p.156). The most common topics addressed in beginning ESL/EFL course materials concern the surrounding environment (e.g., classroom objects and procedures, asking for or giving directions) or describing actions in physical or chronological context (e.g. daily routine, telling time.).” (Tribus, Angela C., 2017)
Analyzing the Referential Function as applied on the context above, it is correct to affirm that:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250582
Inglês
Texto associado
Cocaine and alcohol a 'deadly combination'
“At least 13 "self-inflicted" deaths happened in a year in England among people who took the two
substances, the Victoria Derbyshire programme found. _______, including two contestants on Love
Island, took their own lives between April 2018 and March 2019. Coroners have reported seeing a rise in
such cases”.
(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/health-49814269.)
In the text, the phrase “Coroners have reported seeing a rise in such cases” can be translated to
Portuguese as:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250581
Inglês
Texto associado
Cocaine and alcohol a 'deadly combination'
“At least 13 "self-inflicted" deaths happened in a year in England among people who took the two
substances, the Victoria Derbyshire programme found. _______, including two contestants on Love
Island, took their own lives between April 2018 and March 2019. Coroners have reported seeing a rise in
such cases”.
(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/health-49814269.)
The alternative that best completes the empty space found in the text is:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250578
Inglês
Texto associado
What life might be like in alien oceans.
Recent discoveries have led astrobiologists to think that moons are the most promising places for alien
life to exist in our Solar System. And now several major space missions are being planned over the next
decade to search for hints of life there.
Unlike our neighbouring planets, some of the moons have plenty of liquid water. Jupiter’s moon, Europa,
for example, is thought to contain more liquid water than all of Earth's oceans combined. This water –
and any life in it – is protected from space radiation and asteroid impacts by a thick layer of kilometersdeep surface ice.
The discovery of plumes of water shooting up from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and Europa have suggested
they could have warm interiors that can support liquid oceans, heated not by the Sun, but by an internal
dynamo powered by radioactive decay in their cores or by tidal heating generated by the gravitational
attraction of the planets that they orbit.
There is now evidence for water oceans on several moons, including Europa, Enceladus, Callisto and
Ganymede. One study published this June estimates that the Enceladus ocean is around one billion years
old. Others have suggested it may be billions of years old – plenty of time for life to evolve.
Adapted from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190926-what-life-might-be-like-in-the-alien-oceans
The negative form of the phrase “space missions are being planned over the next decade” is:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250577
Inglês
Texto associado
What life might be like in alien oceans.
Recent discoveries have led astrobiologists to think that moons are the most promising places for alien
life to exist in our Solar System. And now several major space missions are being planned over the next
decade to search for hints of life there.
Unlike our neighbouring planets, some of the moons have plenty of liquid water. Jupiter’s moon, Europa,
for example, is thought to contain more liquid water than all of Earth's oceans combined. This water –
and any life in it – is protected from space radiation and asteroid impacts by a thick layer of kilometersdeep surface ice.
The discovery of plumes of water shooting up from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and Europa have suggested
they could have warm interiors that can support liquid oceans, heated not by the Sun, but by an internal
dynamo powered by radioactive decay in their cores or by tidal heating generated by the gravitational
attraction of the planets that they orbit.
There is now evidence for water oceans on several moons, including Europa, Enceladus, Callisto and
Ganymede. One study published this June estimates that the Enceladus ocean is around one billion years
old. Others have suggested it may be billions of years old – plenty of time for life to evolve.
Adapted from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190926-what-life-might-be-like-in-the-alien-oceans
The word cores in “radioactive decay in their cores” can be replaced by:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250576
Inglês
Texto associado
What life might be like in alien oceans.
Recent discoveries have led astrobiologists to think that moons are the most promising places for alien
life to exist in our Solar System. And now several major space missions are being planned over the next
decade to search for hints of life there.
Unlike our neighbouring planets, some of the moons have plenty of liquid water. Jupiter’s moon, Europa,
for example, is thought to contain more liquid water than all of Earth's oceans combined. This water –
and any life in it – is protected from space radiation and asteroid impacts by a thick layer of kilometersdeep surface ice.
The discovery of plumes of water shooting up from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and Europa have suggested
they could have warm interiors that can support liquid oceans, heated not by the Sun, but by an internal
dynamo powered by radioactive decay in their cores or by tidal heating generated by the gravitational
attraction of the planets that they orbit.
There is now evidence for water oceans on several moons, including Europa, Enceladus, Callisto and
Ganymede. One study published this June estimates that the Enceladus ocean is around one billion years
old. Others have suggested it may be billions of years old – plenty of time for life to evolve.
Adapted from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190926-what-life-might-be-like-in-the-alien-oceans
In that places, the existence of life is possible due to the evidence of:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250575
Inglês
Texto associado
What life might be like in alien oceans.
Recent discoveries have led astrobiologists to think that moons are the most promising places for alien
life to exist in our Solar System. And now several major space missions are being planned over the next
decade to search for hints of life there.
Unlike our neighbouring planets, some of the moons have plenty of liquid water. Jupiter’s moon, Europa,
for example, is thought to contain more liquid water than all of Earth's oceans combined. This water –
and any life in it – is protected from space radiation and asteroid impacts by a thick layer of kilometersdeep surface ice.
The discovery of plumes of water shooting up from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and Europa have suggested
they could have warm interiors that can support liquid oceans, heated not by the Sun, but by an internal
dynamo powered by radioactive decay in their cores or by tidal heating generated by the gravitational
attraction of the planets that they orbit.
There is now evidence for water oceans on several moons, including Europa, Enceladus, Callisto and
Ganymede. One study published this June estimates that the Enceladus ocean is around one billion years
old. Others have suggested it may be billions of years old – plenty of time for life to evolve.
Adapted from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190926-what-life-might-be-like-in-the-alien-oceans
According to the text, the existence of alien life is more likely in places such as:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2019 - Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB - Professor - Inglês |
Q1249978
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT IV
As regards student's attitude, the function of this cartoon is to
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2019 - Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB - Professor - Inglês |
Q1249975
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT II
Affordances and limitations of technology: Voices from EFLteachers and learners.
(Mohammad Amiryousefi)
(Source: Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning. Article 2, Volume 9, Issue 19, Winter and Spring 2017, page 1-24. Available at:
https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_6252.html . Accessed on April 20 , 2019)
Answer question according to TEXTII.
The phrase “To this end” (lines 6 and 7) refers to
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2019 - Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB - Professor - Inglês |
Q1249972
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT II
Affordances and limitations of technology: Voices from EFLteachers and learners.
(Mohammad Amiryousefi)
(Source: Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning. Article 2, Volume 9, Issue 19, Winter and Spring 2017, page 1-24. Available at:
https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_6252.html . Accessed on April 20 , 2019)
Answer question according to TEXTII.
Considering the abstract of the paper written by Mohammad Amiryousefi, which of the following statements is CORRECT?
Considering the abstract of the paper written by Mohammad Amiryousefi, which of the following statements is CORRECT?
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São Domingos do Cariri - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2019 - Prefeitura de São Domingos do Cariri - PB - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q1249197
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT IV
(Available at: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/194499277631951598/ Accessed on April 4 , 2019)
Based on the cartoon, it is possible to infer that
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São Domingos do Cariri - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2019 - Prefeitura de São Domingos do Cariri - PB - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q1249196
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT IV
(Available at: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/194499277631951598/ Accessed on April 4 , 2019)
As regards student's attitude, the function of this cartoon is to
Ano: 2019
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São Domingos do Cariri - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2019 - Prefeitura de São Domingos do Cariri - PB - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q1249194
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT III
(Available at: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/56506170312404719/Accessed on March 29 , 2019).
In the cartoon, the student's question reveals
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1247588
Inglês
Choose the correct option between British
English and American English:
1. The park is in the center of our town. 2. I got this book at the new bookstore. 3. Mr Barnes, our caretaker, found my key. 4. Tom told me to get off the Underground at Tower Hill.
1. The park is in the center of our town. 2. I got this book at the new bookstore. 3. Mr Barnes, our caretaker, found my key. 4. Tom told me to get off the Underground at Tower Hill.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1247586
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question.
TEXT
Summertime is the time of year for the
sandwich. But just how did this famous
food get started? Its history only traces
back a few hundred years!
It was in 1762, and strangely enough, it
involved gambling. The Earl of Sandwich,
John Montagu, was playing cards with his
friends and was hungry - but didn't want to
stop playing. So he asked for his normal
meat and cheese to be brought stuck in bread so that he could eat with one hand
while playing with the other.
His companions thought this was a brilliant
idea, being solid gamblers themselves, and
immediately began ordering their meals
"Sandwich Style". A new craze was begun!
The sandwich hit the US in 1827, when
Elizabeth Leslie published her cookbook
that included a ham sandwich. lt was
immediately popular with the population of
the states, giving a practical, portable meal
for workers and schoolchildren.
By the 1900s, bakeries started selling presliced bread, so that sandwiches were easy
to create. Until that time, consumers would
buy solid loaves - or bake their own bread
at home. Bread portions were often just
torn off the loaf in random shapes. Now,
with perfectly sliced pieces of bread, the
sandwich had come into its glory.
What is the translation of the phrase "by
the 1900s"?
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1247585
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question.
TEXT
Summertime is the time of year for the
sandwich. But just how did this famous
food get started? Its history only traces
back a few hundred years!
It was in 1762, and strangely enough, it
involved gambling. The Earl of Sandwich,
John Montagu, was playing cards with his
friends and was hungry - but didn't want to
stop playing. So he asked for his normal
meat and cheese to be brought stuck in bread so that he could eat with one hand
while playing with the other.
His companions thought this was a brilliant
idea, being solid gamblers themselves, and
immediately began ordering their meals
"Sandwich Style". A new craze was begun!
The sandwich hit the US in 1827, when
Elizabeth Leslie published her cookbook
that included a ham sandwich. lt was
immediately popular with the population of
the states, giving a practical, portable meal
for workers and schoolchildren.
By the 1900s, bakeries started selling presliced bread, so that sandwiches were easy
to create. Until that time, consumers would
buy solid loaves - or bake their own bread
at home. Bread portions were often just
torn off the loaf in random shapes. Now,
with perfectly sliced pieces of bread, the
sandwich had come into its glory.
What does the word “craze” refer to in the
last sentence of the third paragraph?
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1247584
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question.
TEXT
Summertime is the time of year for the
sandwich. But just how did this famous
food get started? Its history only traces
back a few hundred years!
It was in 1762, and strangely enough, it
involved gambling. The Earl of Sandwich,
John Montagu, was playing cards with his
friends and was hungry - but didn't want to
stop playing. So he asked for his normal
meat and cheese to be brought stuck in bread so that he could eat with one hand
while playing with the other.
His companions thought this was a brilliant
idea, being solid gamblers themselves, and
immediately began ordering their meals
"Sandwich Style". A new craze was begun!
The sandwich hit the US in 1827, when
Elizabeth Leslie published her cookbook
that included a ham sandwich. lt was
immediately popular with the population of
the states, giving a practical, portable meal
for workers and schoolchildren.
By the 1900s, bakeries started selling presliced bread, so that sandwiches were easy
to create. Until that time, consumers would
buy solid loaves - or bake their own bread
at home. Bread portions were often just
torn off the loaf in random shapes. Now,
with perfectly sliced pieces of bread, the
sandwich had come into its glory.
What does the word “gambling” refer to in
the first sentence of the second paragraph?
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1247583
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question.
TEXT
Summertime is the time of year for the
sandwich. But just how did this famous
food get started? Its history only traces
back a few hundred years!
It was in 1762, and strangely enough, it
involved gambling. The Earl of Sandwich,
John Montagu, was playing cards with his
friends and was hungry - but didn't want to
stop playing. So he asked for his normal
meat and cheese to be brought stuck in bread so that he could eat with one hand
while playing with the other.
His companions thought this was a brilliant
idea, being solid gamblers themselves, and
immediately began ordering their meals
"Sandwich Style". A new craze was begun!
The sandwich hit the US in 1827, when
Elizabeth Leslie published her cookbook
that included a ham sandwich. lt was
immediately popular with the population of
the states, giving a practical, portable meal
for workers and schoolchildren.
By the 1900s, bakeries started selling presliced bread, so that sandwiches were easy
to create. Until that time, consumers would
buy solid loaves - or bake their own bread
at home. Bread portions were often just
torn off the loaf in random shapes. Now,
with perfectly sliced pieces of bread, the
sandwich had come into its glory.
How and when did the sandwich become
popular in America?
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1247582
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question.
TEXT
Summertime is the time of year for the
sandwich. But just how did this famous
food get started? Its history only traces
back a few hundred years!
It was in 1762, and strangely enough, it
involved gambling. The Earl of Sandwich,
John Montagu, was playing cards with his
friends and was hungry - but didn't want to
stop playing. So he asked for his normal
meat and cheese to be brought stuck in bread so that he could eat with one hand
while playing with the other.
His companions thought this was a brilliant
idea, being solid gamblers themselves, and
immediately began ordering their meals
"Sandwich Style". A new craze was begun!
The sandwich hit the US in 1827, when
Elizabeth Leslie published her cookbook
that included a ham sandwich. lt was
immediately popular with the population of
the states, giving a practical, portable meal
for workers and schoolchildren.
By the 1900s, bakeries started selling presliced bread, so that sandwiches were easy
to create. Until that time, consumers would
buy solid loaves - or bake their own bread
at home. Bread portions were often just
torn off the loaf in random shapes. Now,
with perfectly sliced pieces of bread, the
sandwich had come into its glory.
What kind of ease did the sandwich provide to
the players?
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Anhembi - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q1247581
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question.
TEXT
Summertime is the time of year for the
sandwich. But just how did this famous
food get started? Its history only traces
back a few hundred years!
It was in 1762, and strangely enough, it
involved gambling. The Earl of Sandwich,
John Montagu, was playing cards with his
friends and was hungry - but didn't want to
stop playing. So he asked for his normal
meat and cheese to be brought stuck in bread so that he could eat with one hand
while playing with the other.
His companions thought this was a brilliant
idea, being solid gamblers themselves, and
immediately began ordering their meals
"Sandwich Style". A new craze was begun!
The sandwich hit the US in 1827, when
Elizabeth Leslie published her cookbook
that included a ham sandwich. lt was
immediately popular with the population of
the states, giving a practical, portable meal
for workers and schoolchildren.
By the 1900s, bakeries started selling presliced bread, so that sandwiches were easy
to create. Until that time, consumers would
buy solid loaves - or bake their own bread
at home. Bread portions were often just
torn off the loaf in random shapes. Now,
with perfectly sliced pieces of bread, the
sandwich had come into its glory.
In the phrase “The Earl of Sandwich, John
Montagu ...” what meaning can be
attributed to Sandwich?
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