Questões de Concurso
Sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês
Foram encontradas 2.181 questões
Complete the sentence with the correct verb form:
"She ___ for hours, which explains why she is so tired."
I. O gênero "News Article" caracteriza-se pela estrutura de pirâmide invertida, onde as informações mais relevantes aparecem na "Lead", respondendo a perguntas básicas como "who", "what" e "where".
II. O gênero "Letter to the Editor" possui uma finalidade eminentemente instrucional, utilizando verbos no imperativo para guiar o leitor no passo a passo da construção de um argumento científico.
III. O gênero "Abstract" em textos acadêmicos tem como propósito sumariar os pontos centrais de uma pesquisa, utilizando frequentemente a voz passiva e um registro linguístico formal e impessoal.
Está correto o que se afirma em:
Which teaching approach is best represented by this description?
I. A genre is a socially recognized communicative event, such as a business letter or a scientific article, with specific structural conventions.
II. A text type refers to internal rhetorical structures, such as narration or description, which may coexist within a single textual genre.
III. The primary difference between genre and type is that types are determined by social function, while genres are defined by linguistic internalities.
Which of the following are CORRECT:
I. The focus of ESP is primarily on developing a deep understanding of the target professional field's lexicon and genre conventions.
II. In an instrumental approach, the learner is encouraged to use background knowledge to facilitate the top-down processing of the text.
III. Grammar is taught as an end in itself, requiring students to master all irregular verbs before attempting to read any specialized article.
Which of the following are CORRECT:
(__) Blended learning combines traditional face-to-face classroom methods with online digital materials to create a more flexible learning environment.
(__) Gamification in ELT refers to the use of game design elements in non-game contexts to increase student motivation and engagement.
(__) Synchronous communication in digital learning environments occurs when students and teachers interact at different times using forums or emails.
(__) Digital immigrants are individuals who were born into the digital age and possess an innate ability to master all English-speaking software.
After analysis, choose the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence:
I.Scaffolding is a practice where the teacher provides temporary support to help students perform tasks that are just beyond their current independent ability.
II.Formative assessment is a continuous process used only at the end of the year to provide a final numerical grade for administrative reporting purposes.
III.The integration of the four skills (reading, writing, listening, speaking) reflects how language is used in real life and promotes a more comprehensive communicative competence.
Which of the statements above is/are CORRECT?
(__)Task-Based Learning (TBL) focuses on the completion of meaningful tasks, where the target language is used as a vehicle to achieve a specific communicative outcome.
(__)Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) involves teaching a non-linguistic subject (like Science or History) through a foreign language, promoting dual learning goals.
(__)The Audiolingual Method is based on the idea that language learning should focus only on the translation of long literary passages to ensure the students' cultural depth.
(__)Flipped Classroom is a methodology where students first explore new content at home, while class time is dedicated to practice, discussion, and active problem-solving.
Now, choose the CORRECT alternative with the sequence from top to bottom:
(__)The BNCC views English as a lingua franca, meaning that its teaching should aim at communication among people from diverse cultural backgrounds, not just native speakers.
(__)The "Linguistic Knowledge" axis involves reflecting on how the language works, but it should always be integrated into the axes of use (Orality, Reading, and Writing).
(__)Digital literacy is excluded from the English curriculum in the BNCC, as the document prohibits the use of computers and smartphones during foreign language classes.
(__)The BNCC determines that the teaching of English must prioritize the literal translation of classical Portuguese poetry into the target language to ensure linguistic formalization.
Now, choose the CORRECT alternative with the sequence from top to bottom:

1- They inform students about the use of the verb without subject, which it is not part of standard English and how language works in an informal context and why it is important to use it in ads.
2- They ask students to observe the use of the comparative form without the adjective, provide multiple examples, and then ask them to do a sentence level exercise to show how the students could apply that structure.
3- They explain to students why the advertisement compares a Daihatsu Hijet to a Lamborghini and how women are used in many car advertisements.
4- They show other car ads and ask students, divided into groups, to identify the humorous effect and which established ideas are subverted in the advertisement.
Check the correct alternative:
Read the text and the quote below to answer question
Obama’s Speech- 2008
For when we have faced down impossible odds, when we've been told we're not ready or that we shouldn't try or that we can't, generations of Americans have responded with a simple creed that sums up the spirit of a people: Yes, we can. Yes, we can. Yes, we can.
It was a creed written into the founding documents that declared the destiny of a nation: Yes, we can.
It was whispered by slaves and abolitionists as they blazed a trail towards freedom through the darkest of nights: Yes, we can.
It was sung by immigrants as they struck out from distant shores and pioneers who pushed westward against an unforgiving wilderness: Yes, we can.
It was the call of workers who organized, women who reached for the ballot, a president who chose the moon as our new frontier, and a king who took us to the mountaintop and pointed the way to the promised land: Yes, we can, to justice and equality.
Yes, we can, to opportunity and prosperity. Yes, we can heal this nation. Yes, we can repair this world. Yes, we can.
https://www.vpro.nl/zomergasten/artikelen/new-hampshire-primary-2008. Acesso em 04 fev.2026.
“Meanings are not in words; they are in people, situated in social contexts.”
KRAMSCH, Claire. Language and Culture. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998