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Q3864384 Legislação Federal
A Lei Federal nº 14.751/2023 traça uma série de regras uniformes para a atuação dos Corpos de Bombeiros em âmbito nacional. Com base na referida lei, é correto afirmar que é competência do Corpo de Bombeiros
Alternativas
Q3864383 Legislação Federal
A Lei nº 13.675/2018 institui o Sistema Único de Segurança Pública (SUSP) e a Política Nacional de Segurança Pública e Defesa Social (PNSPDS). Dentre os dispositivos de seu texto, há os objetivos que representam os fins que a norma busca alcançar (metas gerais que orientam a formulação da política pública) e as diretrizes que se caracterizam pelos princípios e orientações que guiam a implementação dos objetivos. Diante disso, considerando os termos da Lei nº 13.675/2018, assinale a alternativa que apresenta corretamente um objetivo da PNSPDS.
Alternativas
Q3864382 Direito Processual Penal
Durante uma ocorrência de incêndio em uma residência, um bombeiro militar percebe que a vítima, uma mulher, apresenta sinais de agressão física e violência emocional. Ao questioná-la discretamente, ela revela que seu companheiro a agrediu antes de sair de casa e que teme por sua segurança. Considerando a Lei nº 11.340/2006 (Lei Maria da Penha), qual é a ação correta que esse bombeiro deve tomar diante da referida situação?
Alternativas
Q3864381 Direitos Humanos
Em uma emergência decorrente de desabamento estrutural em uma escola inclusiva, a equipe do Corpo de Bombeiros é acionada para realizar o salvamento de vítimas, incluindo crianças com deficiência. Considerando os princípios da Convenção sobre os Direitos da Pessoa com Deficiência, assinale a alternativa que melhor reflete uma atuação adequada e juridicamente fundamentada do Bombeiro Militar diante da presença de pessoas com deficiência.
Alternativas
Q3864380 Direitos Humanos
Assinada pelo Brasil em 1994, a Convenção Interamericana para Prevenir, Punir e Erradicar a Violência contra a Mulher, conhecida como Convenção de Belém do Pará, estabelece princípios e deveres fundamentais para os Estados-Partes no enfrentamento da violência de gênero. Com base nesse instrumento internacional, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q3864379 Direitos Humanos
Acerca do procedimento de internalização dos tratados de direitos humanos no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q3864378 Direito Constitucional
Considere que os meios de comunicação noticiaram, no mês de março de 2025, a existência de várias irregularidades em determinado órgão federal que, em tese, seriam lesivas ao erário. Diante de tal situação, em relação à possibilidade de abertura de uma Comissão Parlamentar de Inquérito (CPI), de acordo com a Constituição Federal de 1988, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q3864377 Direito Constitucional
Quanto aos variados temas de Direito Constitucional, analise as assertivas e assinale a alternativa que aponta as corretas.

I. Constituem objetivo fundamental da República Federativa do Brasil os valores sociais do trabalho e da livre iniciativa.
II. O cargo de Ministro de Estado da Defesa é privativo de brasileiro nato.
III. Compete à União, aos Estados e ao Distrito Federal legislar concorrentemente sobre produção e consumo.
IV. Compete privativamente à União legislar sobre floresta, caça e pesca. 
Alternativas
Q3864376 Direito Constitucional
De acordo com a Constituição Federal de 1988, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q3864375 Direito Administrativo
Quanto aos variados temas de Direito Administrativo, informe se é verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F) o que se afirma a seguir e assinale a alternativa com a sequência correta.

( ) Quanto aos órgãos públicos, a teoria da representação foi substituída pela teoria do mandato, a qual afirmava que a vontade do agente, em virtude de lei, exprimia a vontade do Estado.
( ) Permite-se ao Poder Público a criação de fundações destinadas a certas finalidades públicas, no entanto devem ter natureza de direito público.
( ) Uma das hipóteses de retirada dos efeitos do ato administrativo se dá no ato de exoneração de funcionário público, que acaba aniquilando os efeitos de sua nomeação. Nesse caso, trata-se da retirada do ato pela denominada contraposição.
( ) No direito administrativo brasileiro, a autarquia designa uma espécie de descentralização por serviços.  
Alternativas
Q3864374 Direito Administrativo
A respeito da contratação direta, na forma do estabelecido na Lei nº 14.133/2021, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q3864373 Direito Administrativo
Analise o seguinte caso hipotético:

O Presidente da República nomeou João como Ministro do Supremo Tribunal Federal depois de aprovada sua escolha pelo Senado Federal.
Nesse caso, levando-se em conta o critério da formação da vontade, é correto afirmar que, quanto à classificação, esse ato administrativo (nomeação após aprovação do Senado Federal) é 
Alternativas
Q3864372 Inglês

Use text I for question


Text I


Helping Others Helps Ourselves


By Victoria - Pineville, Missour


    I believe helping others is a way to help ourselves. Helping a friend, family, a neighbor, or even a stranger does not necessarily mean fixing their car, or buying them lunch. Helping someone could be as simple as waving or smiling when walking past them. Helping a person could be a small thing such as listening to their problems, offering support and advice, and walking them through an otherwise hard time. Honestly, a person can help another without realizing helping is what they are doing.


    Even though I am only eighteen years of age, I have helped many people and I will continue to do so for the rest of my life. In helping others I have become a better person. Offering assistance to others is the best way to leave a good impression on someone. Maybe it is the alleged “bum” on the side of the road; no one can truly know if he is sincerely poor or not except him/her. Still, stopping to give him/her a happy meal or a cup of coffee can show him/her that there are good people left in the world. You may not remember his/her face, but I can guarantee that he/she will remember your kindness forever.


   Maybe you have a family member that is in trouble, and even though you agree with the punishment that has been given, you still feel the need to lend a helping hand. In my book everyone deserves a second chance, however if they blow that chance, then they are one their own. I also believe that everyone deserves the chance not to be judged. There are several people that are cold hearted, but seeing the good or best in them could help them to change into a better person. This is why I believe in helping other people.


     I am soon going into the medical field to become a doctor. I chose this field in order to make the most out of helping people. I would be able to save someone’s life and in turn heal a family’s anguish. Besides healing others, I can deliver a child and make a family come together despite their differences and celebrate the joy of a newborn. I can in turn use my knowledge to discover a cure for cancer or lupus, thus helping many families realize there is still hope. Mostly, however, I would be helping myself in knowing that I have helped so many people for one small act of kindness. I hope that my belief will have a lasting effect on those who read it, and that you too will see the joy in helping others and do the same.



VICTORIA. Helping others helps ourselves. This I Believe, Pineville, Missouri, [s.d.]. Available at: https://thisibelieve.org/essay/. Accessed on: June 1, 2025. 


Based on the excerpt “In my book everyone deserves a second chance, however if they blow that chance, then they are on their own,” it is correct to infer that
Alternativas
Q3864371 Inglês

Use text I for question


Text I


Helping Others Helps Ourselves


By Victoria - Pineville, Missour


    I believe helping others is a way to help ourselves. Helping a friend, family, a neighbor, or even a stranger does not necessarily mean fixing their car, or buying them lunch. Helping someone could be as simple as waving or smiling when walking past them. Helping a person could be a small thing such as listening to their problems, offering support and advice, and walking them through an otherwise hard time. Honestly, a person can help another without realizing helping is what they are doing.


    Even though I am only eighteen years of age, I have helped many people and I will continue to do so for the rest of my life. In helping others I have become a better person. Offering assistance to others is the best way to leave a good impression on someone. Maybe it is the alleged “bum” on the side of the road; no one can truly know if he is sincerely poor or not except him/her. Still, stopping to give him/her a happy meal or a cup of coffee can show him/her that there are good people left in the world. You may not remember his/her face, but I can guarantee that he/she will remember your kindness forever.


   Maybe you have a family member that is in trouble, and even though you agree with the punishment that has been given, you still feel the need to lend a helping hand. In my book everyone deserves a second chance, however if they blow that chance, then they are one their own. I also believe that everyone deserves the chance not to be judged. There are several people that are cold hearted, but seeing the good or best in them could help them to change into a better person. This is why I believe in helping other people.


     I am soon going into the medical field to become a doctor. I chose this field in order to make the most out of helping people. I would be able to save someone’s life and in turn heal a family’s anguish. Besides healing others, I can deliver a child and make a family come together despite their differences and celebrate the joy of a newborn. I can in turn use my knowledge to discover a cure for cancer or lupus, thus helping many families realize there is still hope. Mostly, however, I would be helping myself in knowing that I have helped so many people for one small act of kindness. I hope that my belief will have a lasting effect on those who read it, and that you too will see the joy in helping others and do the same.



VICTORIA. Helping others helps ourselves. This I Believe, Pineville, Missouri, [s.d.]. Available at: https://thisibelieve.org/essay/. Accessed on: June 1, 2025. 


Based on the ideas expressed in the Text I, mark the only alternative that correctly expresses the author's main belief.
Alternativas
Q3864370 Inglês

Use text I for question


Text I


Helping Others Helps Ourselves


By Victoria - Pineville, Missour


    I believe helping others is a way to help ourselves. Helping a friend, family, a neighbor, or even a stranger does not necessarily mean fixing their car, or buying them lunch. Helping someone could be as simple as waving or smiling when walking past them. Helping a person could be a small thing such as listening to their problems, offering support and advice, and walking them through an otherwise hard time. Honestly, a person can help another without realizing helping is what they are doing.


    Even though I am only eighteen years of age, I have helped many people and I will continue to do so for the rest of my life. In helping others I have become a better person. Offering assistance to others is the best way to leave a good impression on someone. Maybe it is the alleged “bum” on the side of the road; no one can truly know if he is sincerely poor or not except him/her. Still, stopping to give him/her a happy meal or a cup of coffee can show him/her that there are good people left in the world. You may not remember his/her face, but I can guarantee that he/she will remember your kindness forever.


   Maybe you have a family member that is in trouble, and even though you agree with the punishment that has been given, you still feel the need to lend a helping hand. In my book everyone deserves a second chance, however if they blow that chance, then they are one their own. I also believe that everyone deserves the chance not to be judged. There are several people that are cold hearted, but seeing the good or best in them could help them to change into a better person. This is why I believe in helping other people.


     I am soon going into the medical field to become a doctor. I chose this field in order to make the most out of helping people. I would be able to save someone’s life and in turn heal a family’s anguish. Besides healing others, I can deliver a child and make a family come together despite their differences and celebrate the joy of a newborn. I can in turn use my knowledge to discover a cure for cancer or lupus, thus helping many families realize there is still hope. Mostly, however, I would be helping myself in knowing that I have helped so many people for one small act of kindness. I hope that my belief will have a lasting effect on those who read it, and that you too will see the joy in helping others and do the same.



VICTORIA. Helping others helps ourselves. This I Believe, Pineville, Missouri, [s.d.]. Available at: https://thisibelieve.org/essay/. Accessed on: June 1, 2025. 


In relation to the Text I, judge the following statements and mark the correct alternative.

I. In the sentence “Besides healing others, I can deliver a child and make a family come together despite their differences and celebrate the joy of a newborn”, the modal verb “can” expresses an obligation, and could be replaced by “must” without changing the intended meaning.
II. In the sentence “I have helped many people and I will continue to do so for the rest of my life”, the author uses the present perfect tense to refer to past experiences with relevance to the present, and the simple future tense to express intention.
III. In the sentence “I would be able to save someone’s life and in turn heal a family’s anguish”, the term “would be able to” expresses a hypothetical or projected future scenario, associated with a desired profession.
IV. In the sentence “Maybe you have a family member that is in trouble, and even though you agree with the punishment that has been given, you still feel the need to lend a helping hand”, the expression “even though” could be replaced by “although” without changing the intended meaning. 
Alternativas
Q3864369 Inglês

Use text I for question


Text I


Helping Others Helps Ourselves


By Victoria - Pineville, Missour


    I believe helping others is a way to help ourselves. Helping a friend, family, a neighbor, or even a stranger does not necessarily mean fixing their car, or buying them lunch. Helping someone could be as simple as waving or smiling when walking past them. Helping a person could be a small thing such as listening to their problems, offering support and advice, and walking them through an otherwise hard time. Honestly, a person can help another without realizing helping is what they are doing.


    Even though I am only eighteen years of age, I have helped many people and I will continue to do so for the rest of my life. In helping others I have become a better person. Offering assistance to others is the best way to leave a good impression on someone. Maybe it is the alleged “bum” on the side of the road; no one can truly know if he is sincerely poor or not except him/her. Still, stopping to give him/her a happy meal or a cup of coffee can show him/her that there are good people left in the world. You may not remember his/her face, but I can guarantee that he/she will remember your kindness forever.


   Maybe you have a family member that is in trouble, and even though you agree with the punishment that has been given, you still feel the need to lend a helping hand. In my book everyone deserves a second chance, however if they blow that chance, then they are one their own. I also believe that everyone deserves the chance not to be judged. There are several people that are cold hearted, but seeing the good or best in them could help them to change into a better person. This is why I believe in helping other people.


     I am soon going into the medical field to become a doctor. I chose this field in order to make the most out of helping people. I would be able to save someone’s life and in turn heal a family’s anguish. Besides healing others, I can deliver a child and make a family come together despite their differences and celebrate the joy of a newborn. I can in turn use my knowledge to discover a cure for cancer or lupus, thus helping many families realize there is still hope. Mostly, however, I would be helping myself in knowing that I have helped so many people for one small act of kindness. I hope that my belief will have a lasting effect on those who read it, and that you too will see the joy in helping others and do the same.



VICTORIA. Helping others helps ourselves. This I Believe, Pineville, Missouri, [s.d.]. Available at: https://thisibelieve.org/essay/. Accessed on: June 1, 2025. 


Based on the analysis of word classes (parts of speech) in the text I, mark the correct alternative.
Alternativas
Q3864368 Inglês

Use text I for question


Text I


Helping Others Helps Ourselves


By Victoria - Pineville, Missour


    I believe helping others is a way to help ourselves. Helping a friend, family, a neighbor, or even a stranger does not necessarily mean fixing their car, or buying them lunch. Helping someone could be as simple as waving or smiling when walking past them. Helping a person could be a small thing such as listening to their problems, offering support and advice, and walking them through an otherwise hard time. Honestly, a person can help another without realizing helping is what they are doing.


    Even though I am only eighteen years of age, I have helped many people and I will continue to do so for the rest of my life. In helping others I have become a better person. Offering assistance to others is the best way to leave a good impression on someone. Maybe it is the alleged “bum” on the side of the road; no one can truly know if he is sincerely poor or not except him/her. Still, stopping to give him/her a happy meal or a cup of coffee can show him/her that there are good people left in the world. You may not remember his/her face, but I can guarantee that he/she will remember your kindness forever.


   Maybe you have a family member that is in trouble, and even though you agree with the punishment that has been given, you still feel the need to lend a helping hand. In my book everyone deserves a second chance, however if they blow that chance, then they are one their own. I also believe that everyone deserves the chance not to be judged. There are several people that are cold hearted, but seeing the good or best in them could help them to change into a better person. This is why I believe in helping other people.


     I am soon going into the medical field to become a doctor. I chose this field in order to make the most out of helping people. I would be able to save someone’s life and in turn heal a family’s anguish. Besides healing others, I can deliver a child and make a family come together despite their differences and celebrate the joy of a newborn. I can in turn use my knowledge to discover a cure for cancer or lupus, thus helping many families realize there is still hope. Mostly, however, I would be helping myself in knowing that I have helped so many people for one small act of kindness. I hope that my belief will have a lasting effect on those who read it, and that you too will see the joy in helping others and do the same.



VICTORIA. Helping others helps ourselves. This I Believe, Pineville, Missouri, [s.d.]. Available at: https://thisibelieve.org/essay/. Accessed on: June 1, 2025. 


In “I can in turn use my knowledge to discover a cure for cancer or lupus, thus helping many families realize there is still hope,” the term “realize” means
Alternativas
Q3864367 Química
O hexano é um solvente orgânico classificado como um hidrocarboneto alifático neutro de cadeia linear. É um destilado do petróleo, incolor e volátil, que está presente como um componente minoritário da gasolina. Considerando a miscibilidade desse solvente, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a substância que é imiscível em hexano.
Alternativas
Q3864366 Química
Em uma operação de risco por contaminação radioativa, o Corpo de Bombeiros Militar foi acionado para isolamento da área contaminada. Após a inspeção do local, foi encontrada uma caixa contendo um radioisótopo de número atômico igual a 84 e de número de massa igual a 210. Após uma análise minuciosa por uma equipe de peritos, foi constatado que o radioisótopo sofreu um processo de decaimento radioativo por emissão de uma partícula alfa (α) e se transformou em um nuclídeo mais estável. Com base nessas informações, assinale a alternativa que apresenta o elemento químico correspondente ao nuclídeo formado pelo decaimento radioativo.
Alternativas
Q3864365 Química
Em relação aos equilíbrios ácido-base envolvendo solução-tampão, considerando os seguintes pares de substâncias elencados nas alternativas, os quais formam uma solução aquosa, assinale a alternativa que NÃO corresponde a uma solução- tampão.
Alternativas
Respostas
621: B
622: A
623: C
624: B
625: D
626: B
627: D
628: B
629: E
630: C
631: D
632: B
633: A
634: C
635: E
636: B
637: D
638: A
639: C
640: B