Questões de Concurso Militar CBM-MA 2026 para Praça Combatente Bombeiro Militar (QPBM-0)

Foram encontradas 95 questões

Q4404304 Geografia
A respeito da agricultura maranhense, assinale a opção correta.
Alternativas
Q4404305 Geografia
Em relação ao Complexo Portuário de São Luís, localizado na capital do estado do Maranhão, assinale a opção correta.
Alternativas
Q4404306 Inglês
Text CG1A4

        When wildfire evacuation orders are lifted, returning residents often mistake “cleared to return” for “safe.” However, recovering from a wildfire requires careful navigation of hidden post-fire hazards. As seen following destructive blazes like the August 2026 fires in Spokane, Washington, three main areas require cautious attention before reoccupying or rebuilding.

        First, surviving buildings may hold toxins. Homes spared by flames can still harbor severe indoor contamination. Smoke, ash, and toxic chemicals enter through vents, windows, and HVAC systems, settling into carpets, walls, and ductwork. These contaminants can include dangerous heavy metals like lead and arsenic, asbestos, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Because these hazards cannot be identified by sight or smell, property owners should hire qualified professionals to inspect and test air and surfaces. If contamination is found, professional remediation and independent confirmation testing are essential before moving back in.

        Furthermore, drinking water may be chemically contaminated. A functioning tap offers a false sense of security. Fire-induced pressure drops can draw smoke and toxic debris into water networks, while extreme heat can melt plastic plumbing, leaching cancer-causing chemicals like benzene into the supply. Boiling water will not remove these chemicals and can actually increase exposure by releasing toxic vapors into indoor air. While utilities handle public infrastructure, property owners are responsible for testing their own plumbing, irrigation systems, and private wells. Stagnant water samples (typically resting in pipes for 72 hours) should be tested for VOCs, metals, and bacteria. Until safety is verified, residents should rely on bottled water for drinking, cooking, and bathing.

        Also, debris removal is only the first step. Clearing ash, damaged vehicles, and surface soil does not mean a property is automatically ready for rebuilding. Past wildfire studies show that up to 34% of cleared properties still contained dangerous soil contamination, such as heavy metals. Soil testing should be conducted by independent, board-licensed engineers or geologists before construction begins, and local environmental or health agencies should review the findings.

        Ultimately, safety cannot be judged by appearance or odor alone. Engaging licensed professionals to evaluate air, water, and soil is the safest path to a full recovery.

Internet: <https://theconversation.com> (adapted). 
According to the first paragraph of text CG1A4, the expression ‘cleared to return’ indicates that
Alternativas
Q4404307 Inglês
Text CG1A4

        When wildfire evacuation orders are lifted, returning residents often mistake “cleared to return” for “safe.” However, recovering from a wildfire requires careful navigation of hidden post-fire hazards. As seen following destructive blazes like the August 2026 fires in Spokane, Washington, three main areas require cautious attention before reoccupying or rebuilding.

        First, surviving buildings may hold toxins. Homes spared by flames can still harbor severe indoor contamination. Smoke, ash, and toxic chemicals enter through vents, windows, and HVAC systems, settling into carpets, walls, and ductwork. These contaminants can include dangerous heavy metals like lead and arsenic, asbestos, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Because these hazards cannot be identified by sight or smell, property owners should hire qualified professionals to inspect and test air and surfaces. If contamination is found, professional remediation and independent confirmation testing are essential before moving back in.

        Furthermore, drinking water may be chemically contaminated. A functioning tap offers a false sense of security. Fire-induced pressure drops can draw smoke and toxic debris into water networks, while extreme heat can melt plastic plumbing, leaching cancer-causing chemicals like benzene into the supply. Boiling water will not remove these chemicals and can actually increase exposure by releasing toxic vapors into indoor air. While utilities handle public infrastructure, property owners are responsible for testing their own plumbing, irrigation systems, and private wells. Stagnant water samples (typically resting in pipes for 72 hours) should be tested for VOCs, metals, and bacteria. Until safety is verified, residents should rely on bottled water for drinking, cooking, and bathing.

        Also, debris removal is only the first step. Clearing ash, damaged vehicles, and surface soil does not mean a property is automatically ready for rebuilding. Past wildfire studies show that up to 34% of cleared properties still contained dangerous soil contamination, such as heavy metals. Soil testing should be conducted by independent, board-licensed engineers or geologists before construction begins, and local environmental or health agencies should review the findings.

        Ultimately, safety cannot be judged by appearance or odor alone. Engaging licensed professionals to evaluate air, water, and soil is the safest path to a full recovery.

Internet: <https://theconversation.com> (adapted). 
According to the information presented in the third paragraph of text CG1A4, a functioning water tap
Alternativas
Q4404308 Inglês
Text CG1A4

        When wildfire evacuation orders are lifted, returning residents often mistake “cleared to return” for “safe.” However, recovering from a wildfire requires careful navigation of hidden post-fire hazards. As seen following destructive blazes like the August 2026 fires in Spokane, Washington, three main areas require cautious attention before reoccupying or rebuilding.

        First, surviving buildings may hold toxins. Homes spared by flames can still harbor severe indoor contamination. Smoke, ash, and toxic chemicals enter through vents, windows, and HVAC systems, settling into carpets, walls, and ductwork. These contaminants can include dangerous heavy metals like lead and arsenic, asbestos, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Because these hazards cannot be identified by sight or smell, property owners should hire qualified professionals to inspect and test air and surfaces. If contamination is found, professional remediation and independent confirmation testing are essential before moving back in.

        Furthermore, drinking water may be chemically contaminated. A functioning tap offers a false sense of security. Fire-induced pressure drops can draw smoke and toxic debris into water networks, while extreme heat can melt plastic plumbing, leaching cancer-causing chemicals like benzene into the supply. Boiling water will not remove these chemicals and can actually increase exposure by releasing toxic vapors into indoor air. While utilities handle public infrastructure, property owners are responsible for testing their own plumbing, irrigation systems, and private wells. Stagnant water samples (typically resting in pipes for 72 hours) should be tested for VOCs, metals, and bacteria. Until safety is verified, residents should rely on bottled water for drinking, cooking, and bathing.

        Also, debris removal is only the first step. Clearing ash, damaged vehicles, and surface soil does not mean a property is automatically ready for rebuilding. Past wildfire studies show that up to 34% of cleared properties still contained dangerous soil contamination, such as heavy metals. Soil testing should be conducted by independent, board-licensed engineers or geologists before construction begins, and local environmental or health agencies should review the findings.

        Ultimately, safety cannot be judged by appearance or odor alone. Engaging licensed professionals to evaluate air, water, and soil is the safest path to a full recovery.

Internet: <https://theconversation.com> (adapted). 
It can be concluded from the fourth and fifth paragraphs of text CG1A4 that post-wildfire recovery
Alternativas
Q4404309 Inglês
Text CG1A4

        When wildfire evacuation orders are lifted, returning residents often mistake “cleared to return” for “safe.” However, recovering from a wildfire requires careful navigation of hidden post-fire hazards. As seen following destructive blazes like the August 2026 fires in Spokane, Washington, three main areas require cautious attention before reoccupying or rebuilding.

        First, surviving buildings may hold toxins. Homes spared by flames can still harbor severe indoor contamination. Smoke, ash, and toxic chemicals enter through vents, windows, and HVAC systems, settling into carpets, walls, and ductwork. These contaminants can include dangerous heavy metals like lead and arsenic, asbestos, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Because these hazards cannot be identified by sight or smell, property owners should hire qualified professionals to inspect and test air and surfaces. If contamination is found, professional remediation and independent confirmation testing are essential before moving back in.

        Furthermore, drinking water may be chemically contaminated. A functioning tap offers a false sense of security. Fire-induced pressure drops can draw smoke and toxic debris into water networks, while extreme heat can melt plastic plumbing, leaching cancer-causing chemicals like benzene into the supply. Boiling water will not remove these chemicals and can actually increase exposure by releasing toxic vapors into indoor air. While utilities handle public infrastructure, property owners are responsible for testing their own plumbing, irrigation systems, and private wells. Stagnant water samples (typically resting in pipes for 72 hours) should be tested for VOCs, metals, and bacteria. Until safety is verified, residents should rely on bottled water for drinking, cooking, and bathing.

        Also, debris removal is only the first step. Clearing ash, damaged vehicles, and surface soil does not mean a property is automatically ready for rebuilding. Past wildfire studies show that up to 34% of cleared properties still contained dangerous soil contamination, such as heavy metals. Soil testing should be conducted by independent, board-licensed engineers or geologists before construction begins, and local environmental or health agencies should review the findings.

        Ultimately, safety cannot be judged by appearance or odor alone. Engaging licensed professionals to evaluate air, water, and soil is the safest path to a full recovery.

Internet: <https://theconversation.com> (adapted). 
Based on the third paragraph of text CG1A4, it is correct to affirm that the melting of plastic plumbing
Alternativas
Q4404310 Raciocínio Lógico
Com base na lógica de argumentação, assinale a opção correta a respeito do seguinte argumento: “Os bombeiros militares do Maranhão são especialistas nas tradições culinárias dos países banhados pelo mar Mediterrâneo, visto que todos os bombeiros militares são experientes pilotos de helicóptero, todos os experientes pilotos de helicópteros são escritores de romances de época, todos os escritores de romance de época são estudiosos da história das Américas do século XVIII, e todos os estudiosos da história das Américas do século XVIII são especialistas nas tradições culinárias dos países banhados pelo mar Mediterrâneo.”.
Alternativas
Q4404311 Raciocínio Lógico
Considerando os símbolos lógicos usuais e o pressuposto de que, em lógica sentencial, as letras maiúsculas representam proposições lógicas, assinale a opção em que a proposição lógica apresentada expressa corretamente a seguinte sentença: “O bombeiro militar promete regular sua conduta pelos preceitos da moral, e ele também promete dedicar-se inteiramente à segurança da comunidade, mesmo arriscando a própria vida.”.
Alternativas
Q4404312 Raciocínio Lógico
        Carlos, Victor e Alex encontraram-se na praia de São Marcos, em São Luís do Maranhão. Um deles é policial militar, outro é bombeiro militar, e o outro, policial civil. Eles nasceram em cidades maranhenses diferentes — quais sejam, Caxias, Imperatriz e São Luís. Carlos não é policial civil e nasceu em São Luís; o bombeiro militar nasceu em Imperatriz; e o policial civil não é Victor.
A partir da situação hipotética descrita, assinale a opção correta. 
Alternativas
Q4404313 Raciocínio Lógico
A seguir, são apresentadas as primeiras três colunas de uma tabela-verdade, sendo P, Q e R proposições lógicas. 
Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Considerando que a última coluna dessa tabela-verdade seja referente à expressão P → (Q ˄ R), assinale a opção que corresponde à sequência dos valores V ou F dessa última coluna, tomados de cima para baixo.
Alternativas
Q4404314 Legislação Estadual
        Um cabo da ativa do Corpo de Bombeiros Militar do Estado do Maranhão (CBM/MA) foi colocado à disposição da Defensoria Pública do Estado do Maranhão (DPE/MA), por ato do chefe do Poder Executivo estadual, observado o número de vagas do respectivo quadro de organização.
Nessa situação hipotética, segundo a Lei estadual n.º 6.513/1995, o cabo, enquanto estiver em serviço na DPE/MA, será considerado
Alternativas
Q4404315 Legislação Estadual
De acordo com a Lei estadual n.º 6.513/1995, praça do CBM/MA que, sem estabilidade assegurada, tenha seu comportamento classificado como mau será
Alternativas
Q4404316 Legislação Estadual
        Um soldado do CBM/MA praticou conduta que, ao mesmo tempo, configura transgressão disciplinar e crime militar, tendo sido instaurados procedimentos para apuração da conduta nas esferas administrativa e penal-militar.

Acerca dessa situação hipotética, assinale a opção correta conforme a Lei estadual n.º 6.513/1995.
Alternativas
Q4404317 Legislação Estadual
Com base na Lei estadual n.º 6.513/1995, assinale a opção que corresponde ao rol completo das licenças cujo gozo poderá ser interrompido para cumprimento de punição disciplinar.
Alternativas
Q4404318 Legislação Estadual
A Lei estadual n.º 10.230/2015 prevê que sejam desenvolvidas, executadas e apoiadas pelo CBM/MA ações de terapia assistida com cães, com as finalidades
Alternativas
Q4404319 Legislação Estadual
Suponha que um soldado do CBM/MA tenha sido designado para servir na menor unidade operacional existente, no interior do estado, instalada em localidade cujo risco não justifique a instalação de estrutura maior. Essa unidade operacional, nos termos da Lei estadual n.º 10.230/2015, denomina-se
Alternativas
Q4404320 Legislação Estadual
Suponha que um soldado do quadro de praças combatentes do CBM/MA, por tocar instrumento musical, tenha manifestado interesse em ser transferido para o quadro de praças especialistas músicos. Nos termos da Lei estadual n.º 10.230/2015, essa transferência é
Alternativas
Q4404321 Legislação Estadual
      Um soldado do CBM/MA, depois de concluído seu curso de formação, foi lotado em uma unidade do interior do estado e acabou de completar dois anos de serviço nessa sua área de provimento originário.
Nos termos da Lei estadual n.º 10.230/2015, eventual movimentação desse soldado pode ocorrer
Alternativas
Q4404323 Legislação Federal
Assinale a opção que indica princípios básicos expressos na Lei n.º 14.751/2023 a serem observados pelas polícias militares e pelos corpos de bombeiros militares dos estados, do Distrito Federal e dos territórios no âmbito de suas atribuições constitucionais e legais.
Alternativas
Q4404324 Medicina
Julgue os seguintes itens, acerca da parada cardiorrespiratória em bebês e crianças.
I É necessário minimizar as interrupções na ressuscitação cardiopulmonar em bebês e crianças em parada cardiorrespiratória, devendo as pausas nas compressões torácicas ser inferiores a 10 segundos.
II Dada a natureza primária da maioria das paradas cardiorrespiratórias pediátricas, o reconhecimento precoce do estado crítico do bebê ou da criança pelo cuidador é a principal medida para obter o melhor desfecho.
III Após parada cardiorrespiratória em bebês e crianças, é recomendável manter a pressão arterial sistólica e média acima do 4.º percentil para a idade.

Assinale a opção correta.
Alternativas
Respostas
21: B
22: C
23: D
24: D
25: B
26: E
27: E
28: E
29: C
30: E
31: E
32: A
33: A
34: B
35: E
36: E
37: A
38: E
39: A
40: A