Questões Militares Comentadas sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 1.568 questões

Q3587999 Inglês
Read the text below and answer question.


TEXT I


The world's strongest ocean current should be getting faster - instead, it is at risk of failing.


Antarctica's remote and mysterious current has a profounp influence on the climate, food systems and Antarctic ecosystems. Can we stop it weakening by 2050? The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the strongest ocean current on the planet. It's five times stronger than the Gulf Stream and more than 100 times stronger than the Amazon River. It forms part of the global ocean "conveyor belt" connecting the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans. The system regulates Earth's climate and pumps water, heat and nutrients around the globe. But fresh, cool water from melting Antarctic ice is diluting the salty water of the ocean, potentially disrupting the vital ocean current.


The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is like a moat around the icy continent. The current helps to keep warm water at bay, protecting vulnerable ice sheets. It also acts as a barrier to invasive species such as southern bull kelp and any animals hitching a ride on these rafts, spreading them out as they drift towards the continent. It also plays a big part in regulating the Earth's climate.


The influence of climate change:
Ocean currents respond to changes in temperature, salt levels, wind patterns and sea ice extent. So the global ocean conveyor belt is vulnerable to climate change on multiple fronts. Previous research suggested one vital part of this conveyor belt could be headed for a catastrophic collapse. Theoretically, warming water around Antarctica should speed up the current. This is because density changes and winds around Antarctica dictate the strength of the current. Warm water is less dense (or heavy) and this should be enough to speed up the current.


Far-reaching consequences:
The consequences of a weaker Antarctic Circumpolar Current are profound and far-reaching. As the main current that circulates nutrient-rich waters around Antarctica, it plays a crucial role in the Antarctic ecosystem. Weakening of the current could reduce biodiversity and decrease the productivity of fisheries that many coastal communities rely on. It could also aid the entry of invasive species such as southern bull kelp to Antarctica, disrupting local ecosystems and food webs. 


(Adapted from: www.bbcnews/fuure/article/20250303-the-worldsstrongest-ocean-current-is-at-risck)
Read the excerpts about the Text I and establish if the statements are true or false and mark the correct answer.

( ) The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the strongest on the planet and it's stronger than the Gulf Stream and the Amazon River.
( ) The current helps to keep warm water at bay, protecting even vulnerable ice sheets, as also acts as a kind of barrier to invasive species.
( ) It forms part of the global ocean "conveyor belt" a specie of continuous movement and connecting only Pacific and Indian oceans.
( ) There is a complex concern about the consequences of a weaker Antarctic Circumpolar Current, because it plays a crucial role in the Antarctic ecosystem.
Alternativas
Q3520541 Inglês

Read the text and answer the question.


One man in a boat


L.G. Alexander


Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything ‐ not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. “You must give up fishing!” my friends say. “It’s a waste of time.” But they don’t realize one important thing. I’m not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!


PRACTICE AND PROGRESS ‐ An Integrated Course for Pre‐Intermediate Students, L.G Alexander, Longman Group Limited, London.

The underlined pronoun in the text is correctly related to
Alternativas
Q3520539 Inglês

Read the text and answer the question.


Why man’s best friend is still a four‐legged substitute parent?


Márcio Paulo Barbosa Pena Mascarenhas


Man’s best friends is actually a substitute parent, fulfilling deep emotional needs that humans fail to meet, according to a leading dog expert. People bond with dogs as much as babies do with mothers, and reap unconditional love, security and protection from the relationship.


Dr. Valerie O’ Farrel ‐ a psychologist ‐ says that dogs can also compensate for an unhappy childhood. People perceive in their pets qualities lacking in their parents. According to him, most dogs perform remarkably well as “emotional sponges”, soaking up owners’ hang‐ups. “Dogs obviously cannot understand the nature of their owners’ predicaments in the way that a sympathetic human listener can. Because the dog does not get upset or angry or go away, the owner can imagine he understands”, states the doctor.


As well as protection, concern for our well‐being and unconditional love, we often assign to dogs a fourth parental function: providing a safe and welcoming base to come home to. Some canines take this duty very seriously, Dr. O’ Farrel reveals. She describes the experience of a 37‐year‐old beauty therapist with her faithfull mongrel. “He would follow me to the station each morning to see me off”. I would watch him from the carriage and see him about to turn and go home. Invariably, he would be there to meet me when I got off the train at night. And what’s more surprising ‐ we lived about a mile and a half from the station.


Grade 1, Student’s book, Belo Horizonte,14th edition.

According to the text it is not correct to affirm that
Alternativas
Q3520538 Inglês

Read the text and answer the question.


Why man’s best friend is still a four‐legged substitute parent?


Márcio Paulo Barbosa Pena Mascarenhas


Man’s best friends is actually a substitute parent, fulfilling deep emotional needs that humans fail to meet, according to a leading dog expert. People bond with dogs as much as babies do with mothers, and reap unconditional love, security and protection from the relationship.


Dr. Valerie O’ Farrel ‐ a psychologist ‐ says that dogs can also compensate for an unhappy childhood. People perceive in their pets qualities lacking in their parents. According to him, most dogs perform remarkably well as “emotional sponges”, soaking up owners’ hang‐ups. “Dogs obviously cannot understand the nature of their owners’ predicaments in the way that a sympathetic human listener can. Because the dog does not get upset or angry or go away, the owner can imagine he understands”, states the doctor.


As well as protection, concern for our well‐being and unconditional love, we often assign to dogs a fourth parental function: providing a safe and welcoming base to come home to. Some canines take this duty very seriously, Dr. O’ Farrel reveals. She describes the experience of a 37‐year‐old beauty therapist with her faithfull mongrel. “He would follow me to the station each morning to see me off”. I would watch him from the carriage and see him about to turn and go home. Invariably, he would be there to meet me when I got off the train at night. And what’s more surprising ‐ we lived about a mile and a half from the station.


Grade 1, Student’s book, Belo Horizonte,14th edition.

In the sentence: “He would follow me to the station each morning to see me off”, the verb in bold can be replaced by:
Alternativas
Q3520537 Inglês

Read the text and answer the question.


Why man’s best friend is still a four‐legged substitute parent?


Márcio Paulo Barbosa Pena Mascarenhas


Man’s best friends is actually a substitute parent, fulfilling deep emotional needs that humans fail to meet, according to a leading dog expert. People bond with dogs as much as babies do with mothers, and reap unconditional love, security and protection from the relationship.


Dr. Valerie O’ Farrel ‐ a psychologist ‐ says that dogs can also compensate for an unhappy childhood. People perceive in their pets qualities lacking in their parents. According to him, most dogs perform remarkably well as “emotional sponges”, soaking up owners’ hang‐ups. “Dogs obviously cannot understand the nature of their owners’ predicaments in the way that a sympathetic human listener can. Because the dog does not get upset or angry or go away, the owner can imagine he understands”, states the doctor.


As well as protection, concern for our well‐being and unconditional love, we often assign to dogs a fourth parental function: providing a safe and welcoming base to come home to. Some canines take this duty very seriously, Dr. O’ Farrel reveals. She describes the experience of a 37‐year‐old beauty therapist with her faithfull mongrel. “He would follow me to the station each morning to see me off”. I would watch him from the carriage and see him about to turn and go home. Invariably, he would be there to meet me when I got off the train at night. And what’s more surprising ‐ we lived about a mile and a half from the station.


Grade 1, Student’s book, Belo Horizonte,14th edition.

According to the text, which one of the functions below is not assigned to dogs? Choose the correct option.
Alternativas
Q3520535 Inglês

Read the text and answer the question.


Why man’s best friend is still a four‐legged substitute parent?


Márcio Paulo Barbosa Pena Mascarenhas


Man’s best friends is actually a substitute parent, fulfilling deep emotional needs that humans fail to meet, according to a leading dog expert. People bond with dogs as much as babies do with mothers, and reap unconditional love, security and protection from the relationship.


Dr. Valerie O’ Farrel ‐ a psychologist ‐ says that dogs can also compensate for an unhappy childhood. People perceive in their pets qualities lacking in their parents. According to him, most dogs perform remarkably well as “emotional sponges”, soaking up owners’ hang‐ups. “Dogs obviously cannot understand the nature of their owners’ predicaments in the way that a sympathetic human listener can. Because the dog does not get upset or angry or go away, the owner can imagine he understands”, states the doctor.


As well as protection, concern for our well‐being and unconditional love, we often assign to dogs a fourth parental function: providing a safe and welcoming base to come home to. Some canines take this duty very seriously, Dr. O’ Farrel reveals. She describes the experience of a 37‐year‐old beauty therapist with her faithfull mongrel. “He would follow me to the station each morning to see me off”. I would watch him from the carriage and see him about to turn and go home. Invariably, he would be there to meet me when I got off the train at night. And what’s more surprising ‐ we lived about a mile and a half from the station.


Grade 1, Student’s book, Belo Horizonte,14th edition.

According to the text, 
Alternativas
Q3520532 Inglês
Read the text and answer the question.

What is a friend?

Márcio Paulo Barbosa Pena Mascarenhas

Laurie: To me, a friend is someone who stands by you when you need them, someone who cares. Not like your parents, ________. Parents are either picking on you or telling you off, so sometimes it’s a pain. To a friend you can always open up.

Angela: I agree with Laurie but personally, I don’t think a friend has to be physically around all the time. I have friends that I haven’t seen in years, but I know if we get together, we’ll pick up right where we left off.

Fran: I think a friend is that old pal you’ve always gotten on with. I often look back on my schooldays and I think of the funny things my friends and I did together. As I see it, the friends you make in youth are friends to keep for a lifetime.

Gary: If you ask me, a friend is a person you have fun and relax with. My friends and I talk about movies, sports or politics. I don’t go round telling them my troubles and I don’t particularly want to hear theirs. I believe that if you don’t expect too much from people, you won’t be let down.

Grade 1, Student’s book, Belo Horizonte, 14th edition.
In the sentence “I think a friend is that old pal you’ve always gotten on with”, the word in bold can be defined as
Alternativas
Q3517701 Inglês
What is  the best  answer for the question: “Where can I  meet new friends?”. Choose the correct alternative. 
Alternativas
Q3517693 Inglês
Read the text and answer question. 


What is a friend?

Márcio Paulo Barbosa Pena Mascarenhas 


Laurie: To me, a friend is someone who stands by you when  you  need  them,  someone  who  cares.  Not  like  your  parents,  ________. Parents are either picking on you or telling you off, so  sometimes it’s a pain. To a friend you can always open up. 

Angela:  I  agree  with  Laurie  but  personally,  I  don’t  think  a  friend has to be physically around all the time. I have friends that I  haven’t seen in years, but I know if we get together, we’ll pick up  right where we left off. 

Fran: I think a friend is that old pal you’ve always gotten on  with. I often look back on my schooldays and I think of the funny  things my  friends and I  did  together. As I  see  it,  the  friends you  make in youth are friends to keep for a lifetime. 

Gary:  If  you  ask me,  a  friend  is  a  person  you  have  fun  and  relax with. My friends and I talk about movies, sports or politics. I  don’t go  round  telling  them my  troubles and I  don’t  particularly  want  to  hear  theirs. I  believe  that  if  you  don’t expect  too much  from people, you won’t be let down. 


Grade 1, Student’s book, Belo Horizonte, 14th edition.  
Choose  the  alternative  that  fills  in  the  blank  space  in  the  text. 
Alternativas
Q3517690 Inglês
Read the text and answer question. 


One man in a boat

L.G. Alexander


      Fishing  is my  favourite  sport.  I  often  fish  for  hours  without  catching  anything.  But  this  does  not  worry me.  Some  fishermen  are  unlucky.  Instead  of  catching  fish,  they  catch  old  boots  and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything ‐ not even old  boots. After  having spent  whole mornings  on  the  river, I  always  go  home  with  an  empty  bag.  “You  must  give  up  fishing!”  my  friends  say.  “It’s  a  waste  of  time.”  But  they  don’t  realize  one  important  thing.  I’m  not  really  interested  in  fishing.  I  am  only  interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all


PRACTICE AND PROGRESS ‐ An Integrated Course for Pre‐Intermediate Students,  L.G Alexander, Longman Group Limited, London.  
According  to  the  text, write T  for  true or F  for  false. Then,  choose the alternative with the correct sequence. 

(   ) The  fisherman is often  fishing, but he only catches old boots  and rubbish. 
(   ) His friends support him to keep trying fishing. 
(   ) Fishing is only an excuse to stay sitting in boat doing nothing. 
(   ) He  always  goes  home  without  any  fish,  old  boot  or  rubbish inside his bag. 
Alternativas
Q3517687 Inglês
Read the text and answer question. 


One man in a boat

L.G. Alexander


      Fishing  is my  favourite  sport.  I  often  fish  for  hours  without  catching  anything.  But  this  does  not  worry me.  Some  fishermen  are  unlucky.  Instead  of  catching  fish,  they  catch  old  boots  and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything ‐ not even old  boots. After  having spent  whole mornings  on  the  river, I  always  go  home  with  an  empty  bag.  “You  must  give  up  fishing!”  my  friends  say.  “It’s  a  waste  of  time.”  But  they  don’t  realize  one  important  thing.  I’m  not  really  interested  in  fishing.  I  am  only  interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all


PRACTICE AND PROGRESS ‐ An Integrated Course for Pre‐Intermediate Students,  L.G Alexander, Longman Group Limited, London.  
The expression at all, in  the last sentence  from  the  text, is  used 
Alternativas
Q3517684 Inglês
Read the text and answer question. 


One man in a boat

L.G. Alexander


      Fishing  is my  favourite  sport.  I  often  fish  for  hours  without  catching  anything.  But  this  does  not  worry me.  Some  fishermen  are  unlucky.  Instead  of  catching  fish,  they  catch  old  boots  and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything ‐ not even old  boots. After  having spent  whole mornings  on  the  river, I  always  go  home  with  an  empty  bag.  “You  must  give  up  fishing!”  my  friends  say.  “It’s  a  waste  of  time.”  But  they  don’t  realize  one  important  thing.  I’m  not  really  interested  in  fishing.  I  am  only  interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all


PRACTICE AND PROGRESS ‐ An Integrated Course for Pre‐Intermediate Students,  L.G Alexander, Longman Group Limited, London.  
According  to  the  text,  choose  the  alternative  that  best  rewrites  the  sentence:  “Some  fishermen  are  unlucky  (...)  I  am  even less lucky”.  
Alternativas
Q3517012 Inglês
Choose  the  alternative  that  represents  the  idea  of  the  words in bold. 

“If the engine is rusty, we aren’t likely to fly tomorrow.” 
Alternativas
Q3517006 Inglês
Read the text and answer question.


Gulfstream Delivers First Two G700s to Customers 


Adapted from Chad Trautvetter  


    Gulfstream Aerospace has delivered the first two $75 million  G700s to customers, the Georgia‐based aircraft manufacturer said  yesterday  afternoon.  Both  are  now  in  service  with  undisclosed  customers  in  the  U.S.  The  company’s  7,750‐nm  flagship  aircraft  received  FAA  approval  on  March  29,  followed  by  production  certification and cabin interior approval on April 8.

    “Beginning  G700  customer  deliveries  less  than  one  month  after  achieving  FAA  type  certification  marks  an  incredible  milestone  in  Gulfstream’s  history  of  raising  the  bar  for  the  business  aviation  industry,”  said  Gulfstream  president  Mark  Burns.  “We  look  forward  to  continuing  these  deliveries  in  the  weeks ahead.”

    Gulfstream had hoped for certification by the end of last year  and anticipated delivering as many as 15 before 2023 ended, but the  prolonged approval  process  has  shifted  those  deliveries  into  this year. As a result, Gulfstream anticipates a 44 percent bump in  deliveries  this  year  to  160  jets,  including  50  to  52  G700s  and  fewer G280s due to the crisis in the Middle East. 

    Meanwhile,  FlightSafety  International  has  two  level‐D  simulators and three flight training devices for the G700 online at  its  Savannah  training  center,  with  two  more  G700  sims  under  construction. EASA and UK CAA conducted their final evaluations of  these  devices  two  weeks  ago.  G700  pilot  training  started  on  March 21, according to FlightSafety.


Adapted from:https://www.ainonline.com/aviation‐news/business‐aviation/2024‐ 04‐24/gulfstream‐delivers‐first‐two‐g700s‐customers. 
Choose  the  correct  synonym  for  the  expression  due  to,  in  bold in the text. 
Alternativas
Q3517005 Inglês
Read the text and answer question.


Gulfstream Delivers First Two G700s to Customers 


Adapted from Chad Trautvetter  


    Gulfstream Aerospace has delivered the first two $75 million  G700s to customers, the Georgia‐based aircraft manufacturer said  yesterday  afternoon.  Both  are  now  in  service  with  undisclosed  customers  in  the  U.S.  The  company’s  7,750‐nm  flagship  aircraft  received  FAA  approval  on  March  29,  followed  by  production  certification and cabin interior approval on April 8.

    “Beginning  G700  customer  deliveries  less  than  one  month  after  achieving  FAA  type  certification  marks  an  incredible  milestone  in  Gulfstream’s  history  of  raising  the  bar  for  the  business  aviation  industry,”  said  Gulfstream  president  Mark  Burns.  “We  look  forward  to  continuing  these  deliveries  in  the  weeks ahead.”

    Gulfstream had hoped for certification by the end of last year  and anticipated delivering as many as 15 before 2023 ended, but the  prolonged approval  process  has  shifted  those  deliveries  into  this year. As a result, Gulfstream anticipates a 44 percent bump in  deliveries  this  year  to  160  jets,  including  50  to  52  G700s  and  fewer G280s due to the crisis in the Middle East. 

    Meanwhile,  FlightSafety  International  has  two  level‐D  simulators and three flight training devices for the G700 online at  its  Savannah  training  center,  with  two  more  G700  sims  under  construction. EASA and UK CAA conducted their final evaluations of  these  devices  two  weeks  ago.  G700  pilot  training  started  on  March 21, according to FlightSafety.


Adapted from:https://www.ainonline.com/aviation‐news/business‐aviation/2024‐ 04‐24/gulfstream‐delivers‐first‐two‐g700s‐customers. 
The word Meanwhile, in bold in the text, best refers to 
Alternativas
Q3517004 Inglês
Read the text and answer question.


Gulfstream Delivers First Two G700s to Customers 


Adapted from Chad Trautvetter  


    Gulfstream Aerospace has delivered the first two $75 million  G700s to customers, the Georgia‐based aircraft manufacturer said  yesterday  afternoon.  Both  are  now  in  service  with  undisclosed  customers  in  the  U.S.  The  company’s  7,750‐nm  flagship  aircraft  received  FAA  approval  on  March  29,  followed  by  production  certification and cabin interior approval on April 8.

    “Beginning  G700  customer  deliveries  less  than  one  month  after  achieving  FAA  type  certification  marks  an  incredible  milestone  in  Gulfstream’s  history  of  raising  the  bar  for  the  business  aviation  industry,”  said  Gulfstream  president  Mark  Burns.  “We  look  forward  to  continuing  these  deliveries  in  the  weeks ahead.”

    Gulfstream had hoped for certification by the end of last year  and anticipated delivering as many as 15 before 2023 ended, but the  prolonged approval  process  has  shifted  those  deliveries  into  this year. As a result, Gulfstream anticipates a 44 percent bump in  deliveries  this  year  to  160  jets,  including  50  to  52  G700s  and  fewer G280s due to the crisis in the Middle East. 

    Meanwhile,  FlightSafety  International  has  two  level‐D  simulators and three flight training devices for the G700 online at  its  Savannah  training  center,  with  two  more  G700  sims  under  construction. EASA and UK CAA conducted their final evaluations of  these  devices  two  weeks  ago.  G700  pilot  training  started  on  March 21, according to FlightSafety.


Adapted from:https://www.ainonline.com/aviation‐news/business‐aviation/2024‐ 04‐24/gulfstream‐delivers‐first‐two‐g700s‐customers. 
Choose the best alternative according to the text. 
Alternativas
Q3517003 Inglês
Read the text and answer question.


Gulfstream Delivers First Two G700s to Customers 


Adapted from Chad Trautvetter  


    Gulfstream Aerospace has delivered the first two $75 million  G700s to customers, the Georgia‐based aircraft manufacturer said  yesterday  afternoon.  Both  are  now  in  service  with  undisclosed  customers  in  the  U.S.  The  company’s  7,750‐nm  flagship  aircraft  received  FAA  approval  on  March  29,  followed  by  production  certification and cabin interior approval on April 8.

    “Beginning  G700  customer  deliveries  less  than  one  month  after  achieving  FAA  type  certification  marks  an  incredible  milestone  in  Gulfstream’s  history  of  raising  the  bar  for  the  business  aviation  industry,”  said  Gulfstream  president  Mark  Burns.  “We  look  forward  to  continuing  these  deliveries  in  the  weeks ahead.”

    Gulfstream had hoped for certification by the end of last year  and anticipated delivering as many as 15 before 2023 ended, but the  prolonged approval  process  has  shifted  those  deliveries  into  this year. As a result, Gulfstream anticipates a 44 percent bump in  deliveries  this  year  to  160  jets,  including  50  to  52  G700s  and  fewer G280s due to the crisis in the Middle East. 

    Meanwhile,  FlightSafety  International  has  two  level‐D  simulators and three flight training devices for the G700 online at  its  Savannah  training  center,  with  two  more  G700  sims  under  construction. EASA and UK CAA conducted their final evaluations of  these  devices  two  weeks  ago.  G700  pilot  training  started  on  March 21, according to FlightSafety.


Adapted from:https://www.ainonline.com/aviation‐news/business‐aviation/2024‐ 04‐24/gulfstream‐delivers‐first‐two‐g700s‐customers. 
Choose the correct alternative according to the text. 
Alternativas
Q3517002 Inglês
Read the text and answer question.


Earthquake levels city of Antakya in southern Turkey 


    The Turkish city of Antakya, one of  the hardest‐hit  towns in  the earthquake  zone,  has  been  nearly  destroyed  by  the massive  7.8  quake  that  struck  on  6th  February.  Tall  apartment  buildings were  flattened,  trapping  residents  who  were  sleeping  when  the  quake  struck  in  the  early  morning  hours.  Thousands  are  __________  to  be  buried  in  their  homes.  Most  of  the  city  was  heavily  damaged  and  rescuers  have  been  working  around  the  clock to pull survivors from under the rubble, racing against time  in  cold  weather. Many  residents  were  left  homeless  and  had  to  spend nights outdoors, burning debris to keep warm as overnight temperatures  dropped  below  freezing. Workers  pulled  a man  in  his 30s out of the ruins as a jubilant crowd burst into cheers and  tears. Not  long after,  they  found an elderly woman. Then, a  10‐ year‐old girl was also rescued: the child was under the rubble for  90  hours.  These moments  of  hope  among  the  devastation  keep  them going as darkness falls. More than 80 hours after the quake,  rescuers using pails along with other equipment, found a man and  his mother, and pulled  them out alive. Amid  the  rubble, a group of rescuers were able to pull out lost family members alive. 


    Even  as  more  help  arrives,  hope  for  finding  survivors  dwindles.  Family  members  wait  in  the  cold  to  see  if  their  loved ones will be found, alive or dead. There are more than 100 bodies  waiting  for  identification  in  a  makeshift  morgue  outside  the  Antakya hospital. More than 600 aftershocks are slowing recovery  efforts  and  make  the  task  more  dangerous.  Little  aid  from  the  government has reached  the city and  the need is overwhelming.  People walk  the  streets  in  tears,  dazed. There  is  no  place  to go.  Everything  is  covered  in  dust.  Even  with  some  120,000  rescuers  across Turkey and Syria now  taking part in  the effort,  the  task is  daunting.  With  every  passing  hour,  the  likelihood  of  finding  survivors diminishes. 


Adapted. Internet: www.abcnews.go.com/International.  
Choose the best alternative to fill in the blank. 
Alternativas
Q3517001 Inglês
Read the text and answer question.


Earthquake levels city of Antakya in southern Turkey 


    The Turkish city of Antakya, one of  the hardest‐hit  towns in  the earthquake  zone,  has  been  nearly  destroyed  by  the massive  7.8  quake  that  struck  on  6th  February.  Tall  apartment  buildings were  flattened,  trapping  residents  who  were  sleeping  when  the  quake  struck  in  the  early  morning  hours.  Thousands  are  __________  to  be  buried  in  their  homes.  Most  of  the  city  was  heavily  damaged  and  rescuers  have  been  working  around  the  clock to pull survivors from under the rubble, racing against time  in  cold  weather. Many  residents  were  left  homeless  and  had  to  spend nights outdoors, burning debris to keep warm as overnight temperatures  dropped  below  freezing. Workers  pulled  a man  in  his 30s out of the ruins as a jubilant crowd burst into cheers and  tears. Not  long after,  they  found an elderly woman. Then, a  10‐ year‐old girl was also rescued: the child was under the rubble for  90  hours.  These moments  of  hope  among  the  devastation  keep  them going as darkness falls. More than 80 hours after the quake,  rescuers using pails along with other equipment, found a man and  his mother, and pulled  them out alive. Amid  the  rubble, a group of rescuers were able to pull out lost family members alive. 


    Even  as  more  help  arrives,  hope  for  finding  survivors  dwindles.  Family  members  wait  in  the  cold  to  see  if  their  loved ones will be found, alive or dead. There are more than 100 bodies  waiting  for  identification  in  a  makeshift  morgue  outside  the  Antakya hospital. More than 600 aftershocks are slowing recovery  efforts  and  make  the  task  more  dangerous.  Little  aid  from  the  government has reached  the city and  the need is overwhelming.  People walk  the  streets  in  tears,  dazed. There  is  no  place  to go.  Everything  is  covered  in  dust.  Even  with  some  120,000  rescuers  across Turkey and Syria now  taking part in  the effort,  the  task is  daunting.  With  every  passing  hour,  the  likelihood  of  finding  survivors diminishes. 


Adapted. Internet: www.abcnews.go.com/International.  
Read the sentences and choose the best alternative. 

I‐ People  were  walking  the  streets  because  they  had  no  place  else to go. 
II‐ The  earthquake  happened  as  the  sun  was  setting  in  the  Turkish horizon. 
III‐ Some buildings collapsed to the ground, burying thousands of  potential victims.
IV‐ The task of finding people alive was made easy because there  were over 100,000 rescuers. 
V‐ Even after  the big earthquake had happened, rescuers could  still feel smaller vibrations of the Earth’s surface. 

According to the text, 
Alternativas
Q3516999 Inglês
Read the text and answer question.


Earthquake levels city of Antakya in southern Turkey 


    The Turkish city of Antakya, one of  the hardest‐hit  towns in  the earthquake  zone,  has  been  nearly  destroyed  by  the massive  7.8  quake  that  struck  on  6th  February.  Tall  apartment  buildings were  flattened,  trapping  residents  who  were  sleeping  when  the  quake  struck  in  the  early  morning  hours.  Thousands  are  __________  to  be  buried  in  their  homes.  Most  of  the  city  was  heavily  damaged  and  rescuers  have  been  working  around  the  clock to pull survivors from under the rubble, racing against time  in  cold  weather. Many  residents  were  left  homeless  and  had  to  spend nights outdoors, burning debris to keep warm as overnight temperatures  dropped  below  freezing. Workers  pulled  a man  in  his 30s out of the ruins as a jubilant crowd burst into cheers and  tears. Not  long after,  they  found an elderly woman. Then, a  10‐ year‐old girl was also rescued: the child was under the rubble for  90  hours.  These moments  of  hope  among  the  devastation  keep  them going as darkness falls. More than 80 hours after the quake,  rescuers using pails along with other equipment, found a man and  his mother, and pulled  them out alive. Amid  the  rubble, a group of rescuers were able to pull out lost family members alive. 


    Even  as  more  help  arrives,  hope  for  finding  survivors  dwindles.  Family  members  wait  in  the  cold  to  see  if  their  loved ones will be found, alive or dead. There are more than 100 bodies  waiting  for  identification  in  a  makeshift  morgue  outside  the  Antakya hospital. More than 600 aftershocks are slowing recovery  efforts  and  make  the  task  more  dangerous.  Little  aid  from  the  government has reached  the city and  the need is overwhelming.  People walk  the  streets  in  tears,  dazed. There  is  no  place  to go.  Everything  is  covered  in  dust.  Even  with  some  120,000  rescuers  across Turkey and Syria now  taking part in  the effort,  the  task is  daunting.  With  every  passing  hour,  the  likelihood  of  finding  survivors diminishes. 


Adapted. Internet: www.abcnews.go.com/International.  
The main idea in the text is the  
Alternativas
Respostas
41: B
42: A
43: C
44: B
45: A
46: B
47: B
48: A
49: D
50: D
51: C
52: B
53: A
54: C
55: A
56: A
57: D
58: D
59: B
60: B