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Figuras históricas perdem seus contornos quando se tornam valores absolutos e até sua própria existência chega a ser posta em dúvida. Caso exemplar é o de William Shakespeare, cuja importância cresceu tanto que, a partir do século XVIII, começou-se a questionar se ele era realmente o autor de seus dramas.
Algo semelhante aconteceu com o Renascimento. De início, o termo indicava a arte produzida na Itália entre os séculos XV e XVI, exemplar para todos os artistas que se seguiram. Em meados do XIX, quando começava a perder força como paradigma estético, assumiu um significado muito mais amplo e indeterminado. Historiadores, como Jules Michelet (1855) e o suíço Jacob Burckhardt (1860), defendem suas teorias, mas a periodização encontra dificuldades. Os limites de um período histórico costumam ser marcados por fatos concretos, de datação consensual. Em arte, as transições são muito mais fluidas. Com Renascimento e renascimentos na arte ocidental (1957) o historiador da arte alemão Erwin Panofsky tentou pôr ordem nessa proliferação de renascenças: o que distingue o Renascimento italiano das retomadas anteriores, segundo ele, é a consciência de que o antigo já não existe, da necessidade de recriá-lo.
Afinal, o que faz da arte italiana dos séculos XV e XVI algo tão especial? Leon Battista Alberti, o teórico mais importante da primeira fase do Renascimento, identifica por nome, no prólogo de seu tratado Da pintura (1436), um grupo bem pequeno de artistas, todos florentinos. Foram eles, segundo o teórico, que fizeram reviver uma arte que, como a antiga, se inspirava diretamente na natureza. Mas, enquanto os antigos tiveram muitos mestres para imitar, eles precisaram reinventar. "Nós", diz Alberti, incluindo-se no grupo, "descobrimos artes e ciências jamais ouvidas e vistas."
Outro teórico define esses inventores como "mestres de artes mistas e de engenho". Artes, na Florença da época, eram as corporações de artesãos e comerciantes que governavam a cidade desde o século XIV. Além delas, com maior prestígio (se não com maior poder) havia as artes liberais, que se aprendiam pelos livros e não pela experiência prática. Os "mestres de artes mistas" não eram uma coisa nem outra. Já não se identificavam com o saber artesanal de pai para filho; tampouco com o saber escolar dos acadêmicos. Buscavam conhecimentos empíricos, quando necessário (engenharia, fundição dos metais, fabricação de cores), embora não se restringissem a nenhuma das profissões tradicionais. Em sua maioria, não liam latim, mas dispunham de tratados de ótica e de geometria traduzidos e consultavam cientistas e matemáticos sempre que fosse preciso. Eram leitores vorazes da nova literatura em vulgar (Dante, Petrarca, Boccaccio) e estudavam história. A cultura deles se definia em função dos projetos em que estavam envolvidos − uma igreja, um monumento, um quadro. Enfim, não eram nem artesãos nem filósofos. Pela primeira vez na história, eram artistas.
(Adaptado de: Lorenzo Mammi. Bravo!, 191, julho de 2013, p. 16-21)
OneDrive
Microsoft has a problem when it comes to sticking with product names. With the exception of Windows and Office, it seems to re-brand its offerings every few years. Sometimes it's arbitrary (at least to customers). Sometimes it's ....I... of legalities. Take FolderShare, for instance, which was acquired by Microsoft in 2005 and promptly renamed Windows Live FolderShare − everything was called "Live" back then. In the years since, it has been Windows Live Mesh, Essentials, Live Folders, and SkyDrive.
SkyDrive is a great name, but it was taken. Sort of. Microsoft got sued in the U.K. by broadcaster BSkyB for using the word "Sky." A court agreed that it infringed a trademark, and Microsoft had to rebrand again. In keeping with other products like OneNote and Xbox One, it went with OneDrive.
OneDrive really should be a bigger name than it is. But Microsoft isn't as synonymous with cloud/sync as Dropbox or Google Drive. The latter has the excellent integration of Docs and Sheets for online editing, but OneDrive has something arguably better: full integration with Office. Office Online houses the online versions of Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote. Plus, OneDrive is integrated directly with Windows − no utility needed. All it takes to access OneDrive is a Microsoft account. The service will sync files between all your Windows and Mac computers, which you can access online via mobile apps and the Web.
OneDrive also made a big splash announcing unlimited online storage in 2014, but recently took that option away thanks to a small number of users who abused the privilege, Microsoft claims.
(Adapted from: http://www.pcmag.com/slideshow/story/329141/16-tips-to-help-you-master-microsoft-onedrive)
OneDrive
Microsoft has a problem when it comes to sticking with product names. With the exception of Windows and Office, it seems to re-brand its offerings every few years. Sometimes it's arbitrary (at least to customers). Sometimes it's ....I... of legalities. Take FolderShare, for instance, which was acquired by Microsoft in 2005 and promptly renamed Windows Live FolderShare − everything was called "Live" back then. In the years since, it has been Windows Live Mesh, Essentials, Live Folders, and SkyDrive.
SkyDrive is a great name, but it was taken. Sort of. Microsoft got sued in the U.K. by broadcaster BSkyB for using the word "Sky." A court agreed that it infringed a trademark, and Microsoft had to rebrand again. In keeping with other products like OneNote and Xbox One, it went with OneDrive.
OneDrive really should be a bigger name than it is. But Microsoft isn't as synonymous with cloud/sync as Dropbox or Google Drive. The latter has the excellent integration of Docs and Sheets for online editing, but OneDrive has something arguably better: full integration with Office. Office Online houses the online versions of Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote. Plus, OneDrive is integrated directly with Windows − no utility needed. All it takes to access OneDrive is a Microsoft account. The service will sync files between all your Windows and Mac computers, which you can access online via mobile apps and the Web.
OneDrive also made a big splash announcing unlimited online storage in 2014, but recently took that option away thanks to a small number of users who abused the privilege, Microsoft claims.
(Adapted from: http://www.pcmag.com/slideshow/story/329141/16-tips-to-help-you-master-microsoft-onedrive)
OneDrive
Microsoft has a problem when it comes to sticking with product names. With the exception of Windows and Office, it seems to re-brand its offerings every few years. Sometimes it's arbitrary (at least to customers). Sometimes it's ....I... of legalities. Take FolderShare, for instance, which was acquired by Microsoft in 2005 and promptly renamed Windows Live FolderShare − everything was called "Live" back then. In the years since, it has been Windows Live Mesh, Essentials, Live Folders, and SkyDrive.
SkyDrive is a great name, but it was taken. Sort of. Microsoft got sued in the U.K. by broadcaster BSkyB for using the word "Sky." A court agreed that it infringed a trademark, and Microsoft had to rebrand again. In keeping with other products like OneNote and Xbox One, it went with OneDrive.
OneDrive really should be a bigger name than it is. But Microsoft isn't as synonymous with cloud/sync as Dropbox or Google Drive. The latter has the excellent integration of Docs and Sheets for online editing, but OneDrive has something arguably better: full integration with Office. Office Online houses the online versions of Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote. Plus, OneDrive is integrated directly with Windows − no utility needed. All it takes to access OneDrive is a Microsoft account. The service will sync files between all your Windows and Mac computers, which you can access online via mobile apps and the Web.
OneDrive also made a big splash announcing unlimited online storage in 2014, but recently took that option away thanks to a small number of users who abused the privilege, Microsoft claims.
(Adapted from: http://www.pcmag.com/slideshow/story/329141/16-tips-to-help-you-master-microsoft-onedrive)
OneDrive
Microsoft has a problem when it comes to sticking with product names. With the exception of Windows and Office, it seems to re-brand its offerings every few years. Sometimes it's arbitrary (at least to customers). Sometimes it's ....I... of legalities. Take FolderShare, for instance, which was acquired by Microsoft in 2005 and promptly renamed Windows Live FolderShare − everything was called "Live" back then. In the years since, it has been Windows Live Mesh, Essentials, Live Folders, and SkyDrive.
SkyDrive is a great name, but it was taken. Sort of. Microsoft got sued in the U.K. by broadcaster BSkyB for using the word "Sky." A court agreed that it infringed a trademark, and Microsoft had to rebrand again. In keeping with other products like OneNote and Xbox One, it went with OneDrive.
OneDrive really should be a bigger name than it is. But Microsoft isn't as synonymous with cloud/sync as Dropbox or Google Drive. The latter has the excellent integration of Docs and Sheets for online editing, but OneDrive has something arguably better: full integration with Office. Office Online houses the online versions of Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote. Plus, OneDrive is integrated directly with Windows − no utility needed. All it takes to access OneDrive is a Microsoft account. The service will sync files between all your Windows and Mac computers, which you can access online via mobile apps and the Web.
OneDrive also made a big splash announcing unlimited online storage in 2014, but recently took that option away thanks to a small number of users who abused the privilege, Microsoft claims.
(Adapted from: http://www.pcmag.com/slideshow/story/329141/16-tips-to-help-you-master-microsoft-onedrive)
OneDrive
Microsoft has a problem when it comes to sticking with product names. With the exception of Windows and Office, it seems to re-brand its offerings every few years. Sometimes it's arbitrary (at least to customers). Sometimes it's ....I... of legalities. Take FolderShare, for instance, which was acquired by Microsoft in 2005 and promptly renamed Windows Live FolderShare − everything was called "Live" back then. In the years since, it has been Windows Live Mesh, Essentials, Live Folders, and SkyDrive.
SkyDrive is a great name, but it was taken. Sort of. Microsoft got sued in the U.K. by broadcaster BSkyB for using the word "Sky." A court agreed that it infringed a trademark, and Microsoft had to rebrand again. In keeping with other products like OneNote and Xbox One, it went with OneDrive.
OneDrive really should be a bigger name than it is. But Microsoft isn't as synonymous with cloud/sync as Dropbox or Google Drive. The latter has the excellent integration of Docs and Sheets for online editing, but OneDrive has something arguably better: full integration with Office. Office Online houses the online versions of Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote. Plus, OneDrive is integrated directly with Windows − no utility needed. All it takes to access OneDrive is a Microsoft account. The service will sync files between all your Windows and Mac computers, which you can access online via mobile apps and the Web.
OneDrive also made a big splash announcing unlimited online storage in 2014, but recently took that option away thanks to a small number of users who abused the privilege, Microsoft claims.
(Adapted from: http://www.pcmag.com/slideshow/story/329141/16-tips-to-help-you-master-microsoft-onedrive)
Em uma aplicação que utiliza o EJB 3.2, se um bean precisa ser remotamente acessível, ele deve definir uma interface de negócio separada, como no trecho abaixo.
@Remote
public interface CarrinhoCompras {
public void adicionarItem(String item);
public void removerItem(String item);
}
Para injetar o bean através da sua interface e para adicionar uma caneta ao carrinho de compras deve-se utilizar a instrução:
