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Santiago is an old Cuban fisherman who has gone eighty-four days without catching a fish. His young apprentice, Manolin, is forbidden by his parents to fish with him anymore because they believe that Santiago is bringing bad luck. One day, Santiago sets out alone in his skiff to fish off the coast of Cuba. He casts his line and waits patiently for a bite.
After two days, Santiago finally feels a fish on his line. He struggles to land the fish, which is much larger than he is. The fish pulls the skiff far out to sea, and Santiago is forced to fight for two days and nights to land it.
Finally, Santiago lands the fish, but it is so large that he cannot bring it into the skiff. The fish dies, and Santiago ties it to the side of the skiff. He is exhausted, but he is also proud of his accomplishment.
That night, a school of sharks attacks the fish. Santiago fights them off with a harpoon, but they eventually eat most of the fish. By the time Santiago reaches shore, he is left with only the skeleton of the fish.
Manolin is waiting for Santiago when he arrives. He helps Santiago carry the skeleton of the fish to his shack. Santiago is disappointed, but he is also grateful for the experience. He knows that he has faced his greatest challenge and has emerged victorious.
Hemingway, Ernest. The Old Man and the Sea. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1952.
The story's narrative is told from Santiago's perspective, allowing readers to experience his thoughts, feelings, and motivations. What effect does this narrative technique have on the story?
Disponível em: https://www.gocomics.com/pickles/2006/05/17
The word "keister" in the third panel of the comic strip is a slang term for:
Historical figures:
1. Edith Cowan
2. Margaret Thatcher
3. Nelson Mandela
4. Barack Obama
5. Justin Trudeau
Countries of origin:
( ) United Kingdom
( ) United States
( ) Canada
( ) South Africa
( ) Australia
The correct sequence is, respectively:
"The sun rose over the horizon, casting a golden glow over the land. The birds began to sing, and the animals began to stir. It was a beautiful day."
What is the primary function of the phrase "Despite the challenges posed by the rapidly evolving field of quantum computing" in the paragraph?
Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray
In the excerpt, Wilde suggests that temptation is a:
And all the men and women merely players;
They have their exits and their entrances,
And one man in his time plays many parts."
Shakespeare, William. As You Like It. Edited by Michael Billington. Penguin Classics, 2004.
Disponível em: https://www.gocomics.com/pickles/2014/01/14
In the comic strip, what does the grandfather mean when he says, "Today is the longest day of the year"?
"And how should I presume?
And how should I begin?
Shall I say, I have gone at dusk through narrow streets
And watched the smoke that rises from the chimneys,
Or bowed to shadows in the public square?"
The speaker's use of rhetorical questions in this passage suggests that he is feeling:
Complete the following sentence with the correct modal verb:
If I had the money, I ____ buy a new car.
Select the correct alternative.
Disponível em: https://www.gocomics.com/pickles/2021/03/18
The grandfather's argument is based on a linear view of life. Which of the following statements best explains the irony in the dialogue?
( ) Identificar semelhanças e diferenças entre a Língua Inglesa e a Língua materna, vinculando-as a aspectos sociais, culturais e identitários, em uma relação essencial entre língua, cultura e identidade.
( ) Desenvolver a oralidade como foco central da compreensão do significado entre os falantes do idioma.
( ) Utilizar-se da Língua Inglesa, por meio do uso das variações linguísticas apresentadas pela mídia impressa e digital, como ferramenta de acesso ao mundo do trabalho.
( ) Fazer uso das novas tecnologias, com novas linguagens e modos de interação, para pesquisar, selecionar, compartilhar, posicionar-se e produzir sentidos em prática de letramento na Língua Inglesa.
Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
1. O currículo do ensino de inglês com a finalidade formativa obriga o aluno a rever apenas as relações entre língua, território e cultura.
2. A BNCC prioriza o foco do ensino de Língua Inglesa em sua função social e política, passando a tratá-la em seu status de língua franca.
3. O ensino da Língua Inglesa tem por finalidade o engajamento e a participação dos alunos em um mundo social cada vez mais globalizado e plural.
4. O caráter formativo propiciado pela aprendizagem de inglês possibilita aos estudantes o acesso aos saberes linguísticos necessários para o agenciamento crítico e para o exercício da cidadania ativa.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
............................. describes the theory or philosophy underlying how a language should be taught; a method or methodology describes, in general terms, a way of ........................................ the approach (syllabus, progression, kinds of materials); techniques describe ...................................... practical classroom tasks and activities.
Choose the alternative that has the correct words to complete the sentence.
In our modern world, there are many factors that place the wellbeing of the planet in jeopardy. While some people have the opinion that environmental problems are just a natural occurrence, others believe that human beings have a huge impaction the environment. Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major contributing factor to environmental damage. Because of
global warming, we have seen an increase in melting
ice caps, a rise in sea levels, and the formation of new
weather patterns. These weather patterns have caused
stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive
and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the
air. Pollutants mostly emerge ____________the burning_________fossil fuels______ addition __________ chemicals, toxic substances, and improper waste disposal.
Air pollutants are absorbed into the atmosphere, and
they can cause smog, a combination of smoke and
fog, in valleys as well as produce acidic precipitation in
areas far away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments do not
sustainably use their natural resources. Mining for
natural gases, deforestation, and even improper use of
water resources can have tremendous effects on the
environment. While these strategies often attempt
to boost local economies, their effects can lead to oil
spills, interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the
environment can lead to many problems. Human
beings need to consider the repercussions of their
actions, trying to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials
while establishing environmentally sustainable habits.
If measures are not taken to protect the environment,
we can potentially witness the extinction of more
endangered species, worldwide pollution, and a completely uninhabitable planet.
source: lingua.com
In our modern world, there are many factors that place the wellbeing of the planet in jeopardy. While some people have the opinion that environmental problems are just a natural occurrence, others believe that human beings have a huge impaction the environment. Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major contributing factor to environmental damage. Because of
global warming, we have seen an increase in melting
ice caps, a rise in sea levels, and the formation of new
weather patterns. These weather patterns have caused
stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive
and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the
air. Pollutants mostly emerge ____________the burning_________fossil fuels______ addition __________ chemicals, toxic substances, and improper waste disposal.
Air pollutants are absorbed into the atmosphere, and
they can cause smog, a combination of smoke and
fog, in valleys as well as produce acidic precipitation in
areas far away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments do not
sustainably use their natural resources. Mining for
natural gases, deforestation, and even improper use of
water resources can have tremendous effects on the
environment. While these strategies often attempt
to boost local economies, their effects can lead to oil
spills, interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the
environment can lead to many problems. Human
beings need to consider the repercussions of their
actions, trying to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials
while establishing environmentally sustainable habits.
If measures are not taken to protect the environment,
we can potentially witness the extinction of more
endangered species, worldwide pollution, and a completely uninhabitable planet.
source: lingua.com
Study these sentences below and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ), about Communicative Language Teaching.
( ) Its goal is to develop learners’ communicative competence across all four skills.
( ) Native speaker input is seen as highly desirable, though not essential.
( ) Physical games and dictations are specific activities that are used only in CLT approach.
( ) This approach is based on a structuralist view of language and draws on the psychology of behaviourism as the basis of its learning theory, employing stimulus and response.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
In our modern world, there are many factors that place the wellbeing of the planet in jeopardy. While some people have the opinion that environmental problems are just a natural occurrence, others believe that human beings have a huge impaction the environment. Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major contributing factor to environmental damage. Because of
global warming, we have seen an increase in melting
ice caps, a rise in sea levels, and the formation of new
weather patterns. These weather patterns have caused
stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that
they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive
and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the
air. Pollutants mostly emerge ____________the burning_________fossil fuels______ addition __________ chemicals, toxic substances, and improper waste disposal.
Air pollutants are absorbed into the atmosphere, and
they can cause smog, a combination of smoke and
fog, in valleys as well as produce acidic precipitation in
areas far away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments do not
sustainably use their natural resources. Mining for
natural gases, deforestation, and even improper use of
water resources can have tremendous effects on the
environment. While these strategies often attempt
to boost local economies, their effects can lead to oil
spills, interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the
environment can lead to many problems. Human
beings need to consider the repercussions of their
actions, trying to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials
while establishing environmentally sustainable habits.
If measures are not taken to protect the environment,
we can potentially witness the extinction of more
endangered species, worldwide pollution, and a completely uninhabitable planet.
source: lingua.com
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