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Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613189
Inglês
Which of the following sentences is an
example of a first conditional sentence?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613188
Inglês
Which of the following statements about
teaching English skills is correct?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613187
Inglês
Qual das seguintes frases está na voz
passiva?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613186
Inglês
Qual das seguintes frases está usando
corretamente o grau comparativo de
superioridade?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613185
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto III refere-se à questão.
Texto III
Qual das seguintes palavras pode ser
usada como sinônimo da palavra "willpower"
na frase "Sugar can be the willpower you need
to undereat"?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613184
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto III refere-se à questão.
Texto III
Which of the following words can replace
"undereat" without significantly changing the
meaning of the sentence "Sugar can be the
willpower you need to undereat"?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613183
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto III refere-se à questão.
Texto III
Considering current scientific consensus
about sugar consumption and its impact on
health, how might the message of the
advertisement be perceived today?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613182
Inglês
Qual foi uma das razões pelas quais o
presidente criticou os funcionários locais?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613181
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto III refere-se à questão.
The overnight attack left very little time for
residents to take shelter.1
— Andrew E. Kramer, Nicole Tung and Victoria
Kim2
KYIV, Ukraine — Russia targeted the Ukrainian
capital, Kyiv, yet again with a missile attack in the
early hours of Thursday, killing two women and a
child who were not able to get into a closed
shelter. Loud explosions were heard just minutes
after air-raid sirens sounded throughout the city,
waking residents worn out by a month of
relentless attacks.
Kyiv’s mayor, Vitali Klitschko, said on the
Telegram messaging app that an additional 16
people were injured by debris from air defense
systems shooting down incoming attacks.
Ukraine’s general staff headquarters said Kyiv
had been attacked by a volley of 10 Iskander
ballistic missiles, all of which were shot down.
The city’s military administration said some of the debris fell on a clinic and an adjacent
building. A mother and child were killed minutes
after the air-raid alert while trying to get into a
bomb shelter at the clinic that was locked,
according to Mr. Klitschko and two emergency
workers at the scene who declined to be named
because they were not authorized to speak to the
news media. The woman and her child were not
immediately identified.
President Volodymyr Zelensky, in his nightly
address, was sharply critical of local officials for
failing to ensure all bomb shelters were open
when sirens sounded. The people responsible
for the locked shelter door should be prosecuted,
he said.
“Never again should a situation like this
night in Kyiv, when people came to the shelter,
and the shelter is closed, happen,” he said. “It is
the duty of local authorities — a very specific duty
— to ensure the availability and availability of
shelters 24 hours a day. It is painful to see a
careless attitude toward this duty. It hurts to see
losses.”
City officials said they had opened a
criminal investigation into the clinic and the
administrators responsible for operating the
shelter there, focused on whether the shelter was
properly maintained and why it may have been
inaccessible, Mr. Klitschko said. Police officers will
now patrol bomb shelters during air raids to make
sure they are open, he added.
Later in the day, the Ukrainian prosecutor
general’s office said four people had been
detained in connection with the incident: the first
deputy of Kyiv’s Desnyansky district, the director
and deputy director of the clinic, and a security
guard.
A man who lives near the clinic and who
gave his name as Yaroslav told the Ukrainian
public broadcaster Suspilne that his 33-year-old
wife, Natalya, was also killed after she and their
9-year-old daughter, Polina, were unable to get
into the shelter.
Yaroslav said people were trying
desperately to get in. “People were knocking,
knocking for a very long time,” he said, adding,
“There were women and children and nobody
opened it.”
After what he described as an explosion,
Yaroslav found Natalya bleeding alongside a
blanket she brought for their daughter and a blue
bag carrying family documents, according to the
Suspilne report. His daughter, who was not
injured, saw what happened to her mother,
Yaroslav said.
While Kyiv has been attacked since the first
days of the war, the pace and intensity of the
Russian assaults over the past month have been
jarring even for civilians now accustomed to
spending hours in bomb shelters and sleepless nights huddled in corridors. Thursday’s strikes
seemed to suggest that the campaign would
continue into June.
2 Andrew E. Kramer and Nicole Tung reported from Kyiv,
Ukraine, and Victoria Kim from Seoul. Marc Santora
contributed reporting from Kyiv, and Juston Jones and
Anushka Patil from New York. Dmitriy Khavin contributed a
translation.
What tense is used in the sentence: "While
Kyiv has been attacked since the first days of
the war.”
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613180
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto III refere-se à questão.
The overnight attack left very little time for
residents to take shelter.1
— Andrew E. Kramer, Nicole Tung and Victoria
Kim2
KYIV, Ukraine — Russia targeted the Ukrainian
capital, Kyiv, yet again with a missile attack in the
early hours of Thursday, killing two women and a
child who were not able to get into a closed
shelter. Loud explosions were heard just minutes
after air-raid sirens sounded throughout the city,
waking residents worn out by a month of
relentless attacks.
Kyiv’s mayor, Vitali Klitschko, said on the
Telegram messaging app that an additional 16
people were injured by debris from air defense
systems shooting down incoming attacks.
Ukraine’s general staff headquarters said Kyiv
had been attacked by a volley of 10 Iskander
ballistic missiles, all of which were shot down.
The city’s military administration said some of the debris fell on a clinic and an adjacent
building. A mother and child were killed minutes
after the air-raid alert while trying to get into a
bomb shelter at the clinic that was locked,
according to Mr. Klitschko and two emergency
workers at the scene who declined to be named
because they were not authorized to speak to the
news media. The woman and her child were not
immediately identified.
President Volodymyr Zelensky, in his nightly
address, was sharply critical of local officials for
failing to ensure all bomb shelters were open
when sirens sounded. The people responsible
for the locked shelter door should be prosecuted,
he said.
“Never again should a situation like this
night in Kyiv, when people came to the shelter,
and the shelter is closed, happen,” he said. “It is
the duty of local authorities — a very specific duty
— to ensure the availability and availability of
shelters 24 hours a day. It is painful to see a
careless attitude toward this duty. It hurts to see
losses.”
City officials said they had opened a
criminal investigation into the clinic and the
administrators responsible for operating the
shelter there, focused on whether the shelter was
properly maintained and why it may have been
inaccessible, Mr. Klitschko said. Police officers will
now patrol bomb shelters during air raids to make
sure they are open, he added.
Later in the day, the Ukrainian prosecutor
general’s office said four people had been
detained in connection with the incident: the first
deputy of Kyiv’s Desnyansky district, the director
and deputy director of the clinic, and a security
guard.
A man who lives near the clinic and who
gave his name as Yaroslav told the Ukrainian
public broadcaster Suspilne that his 33-year-old
wife, Natalya, was also killed after she and their
9-year-old daughter, Polina, were unable to get
into the shelter.
Yaroslav said people were trying
desperately to get in. “People were knocking,
knocking for a very long time,” he said, adding,
“There were women and children and nobody
opened it.”
After what he described as an explosion,
Yaroslav found Natalya bleeding alongside a
blanket she brought for their daughter and a blue
bag carrying family documents, according to the
Suspilne report. His daughter, who was not
injured, saw what happened to her mother,
Yaroslav said.
While Kyiv has been attacked since the first
days of the war, the pace and intensity of the
Russian assaults over the past month have been
jarring even for civilians now accustomed to
spending hours in bomb shelters and sleepless nights huddled in corridors. Thursday’s strikes
seemed to suggest that the campaign would
continue into June.
2 Andrew E. Kramer and Nicole Tung reported from Kyiv,
Ukraine, and Victoria Kim from Seoul. Marc Santora
contributed reporting from Kyiv, and Juston Jones and
Anushka Patil from New York. Dmitriy Khavin contributed a
translation.
What would be the direct speech form of
the reported speech: "A man who lives near
the clinic said that his wife was also killed
after she and their daughter were unable to
get into the shelter."
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613179
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto III refere-se à questão.
The overnight attack left very little time for
residents to take shelter.1
— Andrew E. Kramer, Nicole Tung and Victoria
Kim2
KYIV, Ukraine — Russia targeted the Ukrainian
capital, Kyiv, yet again with a missile attack in the
early hours of Thursday, killing two women and a
child who were not able to get into a closed
shelter. Loud explosions were heard just minutes
after air-raid sirens sounded throughout the city,
waking residents worn out by a month of
relentless attacks.
Kyiv’s mayor, Vitali Klitschko, said on the
Telegram messaging app that an additional 16
people were injured by debris from air defense
systems shooting down incoming attacks.
Ukraine’s general staff headquarters said Kyiv
had been attacked by a volley of 10 Iskander
ballistic missiles, all of which were shot down.
The city’s military administration said some of the debris fell on a clinic and an adjacent
building. A mother and child were killed minutes
after the air-raid alert while trying to get into a
bomb shelter at the clinic that was locked,
according to Mr. Klitschko and two emergency
workers at the scene who declined to be named
because they were not authorized to speak to the
news media. The woman and her child were not
immediately identified.
President Volodymyr Zelensky, in his nightly
address, was sharply critical of local officials for
failing to ensure all bomb shelters were open
when sirens sounded. The people responsible
for the locked shelter door should be prosecuted,
he said.
“Never again should a situation like this
night in Kyiv, when people came to the shelter,
and the shelter is closed, happen,” he said. “It is
the duty of local authorities — a very specific duty
— to ensure the availability and availability of
shelters 24 hours a day. It is painful to see a
careless attitude toward this duty. It hurts to see
losses.”
City officials said they had opened a
criminal investigation into the clinic and the
administrators responsible for operating the
shelter there, focused on whether the shelter was
properly maintained and why it may have been
inaccessible, Mr. Klitschko said. Police officers will
now patrol bomb shelters during air raids to make
sure they are open, he added.
Later in the day, the Ukrainian prosecutor
general’s office said four people had been
detained in connection with the incident: the first
deputy of Kyiv’s Desnyansky district, the director
and deputy director of the clinic, and a security
guard.
A man who lives near the clinic and who
gave his name as Yaroslav told the Ukrainian
public broadcaster Suspilne that his 33-year-old
wife, Natalya, was also killed after she and their
9-year-old daughter, Polina, were unable to get
into the shelter.
Yaroslav said people were trying
desperately to get in. “People were knocking,
knocking for a very long time,” he said, adding,
“There were women and children and nobody
opened it.”
After what he described as an explosion,
Yaroslav found Natalya bleeding alongside a
blanket she brought for their daughter and a blue
bag carrying family documents, according to the
Suspilne report. His daughter, who was not
injured, saw what happened to her mother,
Yaroslav said.
While Kyiv has been attacked since the first
days of the war, the pace and intensity of the
Russian assaults over the past month have been
jarring even for civilians now accustomed to
spending hours in bomb shelters and sleepless nights huddled in corridors. Thursday’s strikes
seemed to suggest that the campaign would
continue into June.
2 Andrew E. Kramer and Nicole Tung reported from Kyiv,
Ukraine, and Victoria Kim from Seoul. Marc Santora
contributed reporting from Kyiv, and Juston Jones and
Anushka Patil from New York. Dmitriy Khavin contributed a
translation.
Which of the following words from the text
contains both a prefix and a suffix?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613178
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto III refere-se à questão.
The overnight attack left very little time for
residents to take shelter.1
— Andrew E. Kramer, Nicole Tung and Victoria
Kim2
KYIV, Ukraine — Russia targeted the Ukrainian
capital, Kyiv, yet again with a missile attack in the
early hours of Thursday, killing two women and a
child who were not able to get into a closed
shelter. Loud explosions were heard just minutes
after air-raid sirens sounded throughout the city,
waking residents worn out by a month of
relentless attacks.
Kyiv’s mayor, Vitali Klitschko, said on the
Telegram messaging app that an additional 16
people were injured by debris from air defense
systems shooting down incoming attacks.
Ukraine’s general staff headquarters said Kyiv
had been attacked by a volley of 10 Iskander
ballistic missiles, all of which were shot down.
The city’s military administration said some of the debris fell on a clinic and an adjacent
building. A mother and child were killed minutes
after the air-raid alert while trying to get into a
bomb shelter at the clinic that was locked,
according to Mr. Klitschko and two emergency
workers at the scene who declined to be named
because they were not authorized to speak to the
news media. The woman and her child were not
immediately identified.
President Volodymyr Zelensky, in his nightly
address, was sharply critical of local officials for
failing to ensure all bomb shelters were open
when sirens sounded. The people responsible
for the locked shelter door should be prosecuted,
he said.
“Never again should a situation like this
night in Kyiv, when people came to the shelter,
and the shelter is closed, happen,” he said. “It is
the duty of local authorities — a very specific duty
— to ensure the availability and availability of
shelters 24 hours a day. It is painful to see a
careless attitude toward this duty. It hurts to see
losses.”
City officials said they had opened a
criminal investigation into the clinic and the
administrators responsible for operating the
shelter there, focused on whether the shelter was
properly maintained and why it may have been
inaccessible, Mr. Klitschko said. Police officers will
now patrol bomb shelters during air raids to make
sure they are open, he added.
Later in the day, the Ukrainian prosecutor
general’s office said four people had been
detained in connection with the incident: the first
deputy of Kyiv’s Desnyansky district, the director
and deputy director of the clinic, and a security
guard.
A man who lives near the clinic and who
gave his name as Yaroslav told the Ukrainian
public broadcaster Suspilne that his 33-year-old
wife, Natalya, was also killed after she and their
9-year-old daughter, Polina, were unable to get
into the shelter.
Yaroslav said people were trying
desperately to get in. “People were knocking,
knocking for a very long time,” he said, adding,
“There were women and children and nobody
opened it.”
After what he described as an explosion,
Yaroslav found Natalya bleeding alongside a
blanket she brought for their daughter and a blue
bag carrying family documents, according to the
Suspilne report. His daughter, who was not
injured, saw what happened to her mother,
Yaroslav said.
While Kyiv has been attacked since the first
days of the war, the pace and intensity of the
Russian assaults over the past month have been
jarring even for civilians now accustomed to
spending hours in bomb shelters and sleepless nights huddled in corridors. Thursday’s strikes
seemed to suggest that the campaign would
continue into June.
2 Andrew E. Kramer and Nicole Tung reported from Kyiv,
Ukraine, and Victoria Kim from Seoul. Marc Santora
contributed reporting from Kyiv, and Juston Jones and
Anushka Patil from New York. Dmitriy Khavin contributed a
translation.
Based on the text, what changes were
implemented after the incident involving the
locked shelter?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613177
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto III refere-se à questão.
The overnight attack left very little time for
residents to take shelter.1
— Andrew E. Kramer, Nicole Tung and Victoria
Kim2
KYIV, Ukraine — Russia targeted the Ukrainian
capital, Kyiv, yet again with a missile attack in the
early hours of Thursday, killing two women and a
child who were not able to get into a closed
shelter. Loud explosions were heard just minutes
after air-raid sirens sounded throughout the city,
waking residents worn out by a month of
relentless attacks.
Kyiv’s mayor, Vitali Klitschko, said on the
Telegram messaging app that an additional 16
people were injured by debris from air defense
systems shooting down incoming attacks.
Ukraine’s general staff headquarters said Kyiv
had been attacked by a volley of 10 Iskander
ballistic missiles, all of which were shot down.
The city’s military administration said some of the debris fell on a clinic and an adjacent
building. A mother and child were killed minutes
after the air-raid alert while trying to get into a
bomb shelter at the clinic that was locked,
according to Mr. Klitschko and two emergency
workers at the scene who declined to be named
because they were not authorized to speak to the
news media. The woman and her child were not
immediately identified.
President Volodymyr Zelensky, in his nightly
address, was sharply critical of local officials for
failing to ensure all bomb shelters were open
when sirens sounded. The people responsible
for the locked shelter door should be prosecuted,
he said.
“Never again should a situation like this
night in Kyiv, when people came to the shelter,
and the shelter is closed, happen,” he said. “It is
the duty of local authorities — a very specific duty
— to ensure the availability and availability of
shelters 24 hours a day. It is painful to see a
careless attitude toward this duty. It hurts to see
losses.”
City officials said they had opened a
criminal investigation into the clinic and the
administrators responsible for operating the
shelter there, focused on whether the shelter was
properly maintained and why it may have been
inaccessible, Mr. Klitschko said. Police officers will
now patrol bomb shelters during air raids to make
sure they are open, he added.
Later in the day, the Ukrainian prosecutor
general’s office said four people had been
detained in connection with the incident: the first
deputy of Kyiv’s Desnyansky district, the director
and deputy director of the clinic, and a security
guard.
A man who lives near the clinic and who
gave his name as Yaroslav told the Ukrainian
public broadcaster Suspilne that his 33-year-old
wife, Natalya, was also killed after she and their
9-year-old daughter, Polina, were unable to get
into the shelter.
Yaroslav said people were trying
desperately to get in. “People were knocking,
knocking for a very long time,” he said, adding,
“There were women and children and nobody
opened it.”
After what he described as an explosion,
Yaroslav found Natalya bleeding alongside a
blanket she brought for their daughter and a blue
bag carrying family documents, according to the
Suspilne report. His daughter, who was not
injured, saw what happened to her mother,
Yaroslav said.
While Kyiv has been attacked since the first
days of the war, the pace and intensity of the
Russian assaults over the past month have been
jarring even for civilians now accustomed to
spending hours in bomb shelters and sleepless nights huddled in corridors. Thursday’s strikes
seemed to suggest that the campaign would
continue into June.
2 Andrew E. Kramer and Nicole Tung reported from Kyiv,
Ukraine, and Victoria Kim from Seoul. Marc Santora
contributed reporting from Kyiv, and Juston Jones and
Anushka Patil from New York. Dmitriy Khavin contributed a
translation.
De acordo com o texto, qual foi a
consequência imediata do abrigo trancado?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613176
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto II refere-se à questão.
TEXTO II
“Valerie”
Song by Amy Winehouse
Well sometimes I go out by myself
And I look across the water
And I think of all the things, what you're doing
And in my head I paint a picture
'Cause since I've come on home,
Well my body's been a mess
And I've missed your ginger hair
And the way you like to dress
Won't you come on over
Stop making a fool out of me
Why don't you come on over Valerie?
The line "Why don't you come on over
Valerie?" is primarily functioning as:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613175
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto II refere-se à questão.
TEXTO II
“Valerie”
Song by Amy Winehouse
Well sometimes I go out by myself
And I look across the water
And I think of all the things, what you're doing
And in my head I paint a picture
'Cause since I've come on home,
Well my body's been a mess
And I've missed your ginger hair
And the way you like to dress
Won't you come on over
Stop making a fool out of me
Why don't you come on over Valerie?
In the phrase "Well my body's been a
mess", the word "mess" is used
metaphorically to convey:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613174
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto I refere-se à questão.
TEXTO I
The study of language acquisition is
fundamentally the process by which humans, and
some believe even certain higher animals,
acquire the capacity to perceive, produce and use
words to understand and communicate. This is a
central topic in the disciplines of linguistics,
cognitive science, and psychology. Moreover, it
holds considerable interest for educational
science, anthropology, neuroscience, and artificial
intelligence, reflecting the breadth of its
implications and impact.
The language learning process is
multifaceted, influenced by a multitude of factors.
Among these are the learner's cognitive abilities,
encompassing memory, attention, perceptual and
reasoning skills. Equally important is the learner's
social environment – family, peers, teachers and
the broader cultural context, which can provide
opportunities for exposure to the language, affect
the learner's attitudes and motivation, and
determine the nature of the language input.
Exposure to the language, both in terms of
quality and quantity, is also a critical factor. This
involves interaction with proficient users of the
language and access to diverse linguistic
contexts. The role of motivation cannot be
overstated. It can greatly enhance the learner's
engagement, persistence and performance.
The complex interplay of these factors
shapes the trajectory of language learning, with
every individual's path being unique.
Nevertheless, there are patterns and regularities
in the process that researchers strive to identify
and understand. These insights not only enrich
our understanding of human cognition and social
interaction but also have practical implications for
language teaching and learning.
Qual é o papel da motivação no processo
de aprendizado de línguas, conforme
explicado no Texto I?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613173
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto I refere-se à questão.
TEXTO I
The study of language acquisition is
fundamentally the process by which humans, and
some believe even certain higher animals,
acquire the capacity to perceive, produce and use
words to understand and communicate. This is a
central topic in the disciplines of linguistics,
cognitive science, and psychology. Moreover, it
holds considerable interest for educational
science, anthropology, neuroscience, and artificial
intelligence, reflecting the breadth of its
implications and impact.
The language learning process is
multifaceted, influenced by a multitude of factors.
Among these are the learner's cognitive abilities,
encompassing memory, attention, perceptual and
reasoning skills. Equally important is the learner's
social environment – family, peers, teachers and
the broader cultural context, which can provide
opportunities for exposure to the language, affect
the learner's attitudes and motivation, and
determine the nature of the language input.
Exposure to the language, both in terms of
quality and quantity, is also a critical factor. This
involves interaction with proficient users of the
language and access to diverse linguistic
contexts. The role of motivation cannot be
overstated. It can greatly enhance the learner's
engagement, persistence and performance.
The complex interplay of these factors
shapes the trajectory of language learning, with
every individual's path being unique.
Nevertheless, there are patterns and regularities
in the process that researchers strive to identify
and understand. These insights not only enrich
our understanding of human cognition and social
interaction but also have practical implications for
language teaching and learning.
O Texto I sugere que a aquisição de
linguagem é um processo:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613172
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto I refere-se à questão.
TEXTO I
The study of language acquisition is
fundamentally the process by which humans, and
some believe even certain higher animals,
acquire the capacity to perceive, produce and use
words to understand and communicate. This is a
central topic in the disciplines of linguistics,
cognitive science, and psychology. Moreover, it
holds considerable interest for educational
science, anthropology, neuroscience, and artificial
intelligence, reflecting the breadth of its
implications and impact.
The language learning process is
multifaceted, influenced by a multitude of factors.
Among these are the learner's cognitive abilities,
encompassing memory, attention, perceptual and
reasoning skills. Equally important is the learner's
social environment – family, peers, teachers and
the broader cultural context, which can provide
opportunities for exposure to the language, affect
the learner's attitudes and motivation, and
determine the nature of the language input.
Exposure to the language, both in terms of
quality and quantity, is also a critical factor. This
involves interaction with proficient users of the
language and access to diverse linguistic
contexts. The role of motivation cannot be
overstated. It can greatly enhance the learner's
engagement, persistence and performance.
The complex interplay of these factors
shapes the trajectory of language learning, with
every individual's path being unique.
Nevertheless, there are patterns and regularities
in the process that researchers strive to identify
and understand. These insights not only enrich
our understanding of human cognition and social
interaction but also have practical implications for
language teaching and learning.
Com base no Texto I, a aquisição da
linguagem é influenciada por quais fatores?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3613171
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto I refere-se à questão.
TEXTO I
The study of language acquisition is
fundamentally the process by which humans, and
some believe even certain higher animals,
acquire the capacity to perceive, produce and use
words to understand and communicate. This is a
central topic in the disciplines of linguistics,
cognitive science, and psychology. Moreover, it
holds considerable interest for educational
science, anthropology, neuroscience, and artificial
intelligence, reflecting the breadth of its
implications and impact.
The language learning process is
multifaceted, influenced by a multitude of factors.
Among these are the learner's cognitive abilities,
encompassing memory, attention, perceptual and
reasoning skills. Equally important is the learner's
social environment – family, peers, teachers and
the broader cultural context, which can provide
opportunities for exposure to the language, affect
the learner's attitudes and motivation, and
determine the nature of the language input.
Exposure to the language, both in terms of
quality and quantity, is also a critical factor. This
involves interaction with proficient users of the
language and access to diverse linguistic
contexts. The role of motivation cannot be
overstated. It can greatly enhance the learner's
engagement, persistence and performance.
The complex interplay of these factors
shapes the trajectory of language learning, with
every individual's path being unique.
Nevertheless, there are patterns and regularities
in the process that researchers strive to identify
and understand. These insights not only enrich
our understanding of human cognition and social
interaction but also have practical implications for
language teaching and learning.
Segundo o Texto I, quais disciplinas se
interessam pela aquisição de línguas?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FAU
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR
Prova:
FAU - 2023 - Prefeitura de Dois Vizinhos - PR - Professor de Ensino Fundamental |
Q3613170
Pedagogia
Qual foi o primeiro sistema de ensino
implantado no Brasil e por quem foi
implantado?
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