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Q3336759 Pedagogia
“A emergência, já não tão recente, da temática das diferentes linguagens no ensino da Geografia parece acompanhar uma constatação generalizada da necessidade de a escola se apropriar da profusão de fontes informativas presentes no cotidiano extraescolar, como meio de motivação ou sensibilização dos alunos aos conteúdos curriculares. O termo ‘diferentes linguagens’ aponta para uma necessidade de versatilização e diversificação dos materiais utilizados no ambiente escolar. E nesta esteira aponta, também, para a superação da supremacia da linguagem verbal (oral e escrita) no ambiente da sala de aula.” (Oliveira Jr e Girardi, 2015, p. 1)

Com base no texto acima e no debate atual sobre “diferentes linguagens”, assinale a opção correta:
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Q3336757 Geografia
Considerando o pensamento do eminente e saudoso geógrafo Milton Santos, sabe-se que ele delineou algumas categorias de análise do fenômeno geográfico: forma, função, estrutura, processo e totalidade. Essas categorias são fundamentais para a compreensão do conceito de: 
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Q3336755 Pedagogia
A construção das noções de espaço pelas crianças se constitui em um momento fundamental da aprendizagem geográfica e não deve ser ensinada de maneira fragmentada. É nesse momento que começam a ser construídas as relações espaciais, que devem estar correlacionadas às complexidades do mundo contemporâneo. As principais relações espaciais são as topológicas, projetivas e euclidianas. Com relação às principais características dessas relações espaciais, é correto afirmar que:
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Q3336695 História
O ensino de História não deve se limitar à mera repetição de conteúdos, teorias e conceitos, mas ser um verdadeiro processo de reelaboração crítica daquilo que é ensinado. As “bases da epistemologia da História” são imprescindíveis para esse processo de autonomia do pensamento por parte do discente.
Com relação a essas “bases epistemológicas”, marque a opção que NÃO corresponde às suas características: 
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Q3336685 Geografia
“A Geografia, desde o estabelecimento de sua condição de ciência moderna, tem no ambientalismo uma de suas principais características. Ele reflete a riqueza da dualidade do conhecimento geográfico. A concepção de ambiente, todavia, mudou bastante ao longo do último século, pois inseriu marcos importantíssimos dos distintos momentos históricos da modernidade. Até meados do século XX a Geografia, e também as outras ciências e a sociedade em geral, concebiam o ambiente exclusivamente do ponto de vista naturalista. Nos últimos quarenta anos, a noção de ambiente tem inserido, paulatinamente, a dimensão social, pois a crise ambiental contemporânea não pode mais ser compreendida e nem resolvida segundo perspectivas que dissociam sociedade e natureza.” (Mendonça, 2001, p. 139)
A partir desse fragmento de texto, o professor Francisco Mendonça defende a ideia de uma Geografia:
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Q3336680 Geografia
É possível compreender corretamente, quando se pensa a geopolítica como um campo do conhecimento geográfico, que ela:
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Q3336678 Pedagogia
“Uma forma de fazer a leitura do mundo é por meio da leitura do espaço, o qual traz em si todas as marcas da vida dos homens. Desse modo, ler o mundo vai muito além da leitura cartográfica, cujas representações refletem as realidades territoriais, por vezes distorcidas por conta das projeções cartográficas adotadas. Fazer a leitura do mundo não é fazer uma leitura apenas do mapa, ou pelo mapa, embora ele seja muito importante. É fazer a leitura do mundo da vida, construído cotidianamente e que expressa tanto as nossas utopias como os limites que nos são postos, sejam eles do âmbito da natureza, sejam do âmbito da sociedade (culturais, políticos, econômicos).” (Callai, 2005, p. 228)

Para que seja possível compreender que “ler o mundo vai muito além da leitura cartográfica”, especialmente nos primeiros anos do processo de ensino e aprendizagem da Geografia, é necessário:
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Q3336636 Inglês
According to the Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC, 2018), the teaching of the English language must:
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Q3336635 Inglês
When teaching English as a Lingua Franca, teachers
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Q3336634 Inglês
According to Jenkins (2012), English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) is “a means of communication between people who come from different first language backgrounds.”. Based on this definition and also on the many studies on ELF so far, we can say that: 
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Q3336633 Pedagogia
What are peer and self-assessment good for?
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Q3336632 Pedagogia
What are peer and self-assessment good for? 
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Q3336631 Pedagogia
Match the type of assessment to the correct definition. Then check the correct alternative.

I. Diagnostic assessment
II. Formative assessment
III. Summative assessment

( ) typically short tests given at the beginning and/or end of a course that allow a teacher to gauge what students know about a topic.

( ) typically carried out at the end of a teaching and learning process and is thus usually seen as the means to measure “how much” a student has learned on the course or module.

( ) typically small evaluations the teacher carries out frequently during the course to collect evidence of progress or areas of difficulty for each student.

Source:https://www.timeshighereducation.com/campus/formative-summative-or-diagnostic-assessment-guide. Accessed on 05/05/2025
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Q3336630 Inglês
Which reading comprehension technique is most effective when analyzing persuasive texts? 
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Q3336629 Inglês
How does vocabulary choice influence the effectiveness of different text genres?
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Q3336628 Pedagogia
In order to teach vocabulary efficiently for writing different texts, the teacher must: 
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Q3336627 Inglês
Among the allophones of the phoneme /t/, check the option that is labialized:
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Q3336626 Inglês
The suffix – ed has three different pronunciations in English: /d/, /t/ and /Id/. Check the option in which –ed is pronounced voicelessly
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Q3336624 Inglês

Text 1 – How children learn languages


Questions 31 to 39


How long does it take to learn a language?



Many different factors affect the time it takes. These include your child’s age, first language, their reason for BLANK I English and their teachers. You can help your child learn quickly by BLANK II them lots of opportunities to use English. It helps to have real reasons for BLANK III a language, rather than just BLANK IV grammar.

Is it true that boys and girls learn languages differently?

Yes. At early ages, girls tend to develop language more quickly. Remember that it’s OK for children to develop at different speeds. It will be more similar by secondary school age. However, by this stage children might think that languages are ‘more of a girl thing’. Attitudes to learning can have a big impact on educational success so it’s important to find ways to encourage your child and help them enjoy their learning.

Do primary and secondary children learn languages differently?

Yes, there are differences.

Primary school children are learning their first and second languages at the same time. It’s really important to support both languages. Children with a strong foundation in their first language will find it easier to learn a second language. Encourage your child to play, sing and read in both their first and second languages. Remember to plan separate times to focus on each language. If you say something in English and then in another language, your child will automatically listen for their stronger language and ‘tune out’ the other language.

Teenagers are interested in exploring their personalities and identities. This creates lots of opportunities to use popular culture, films, TV, music and video games. Teenagers also enjoy challenging authority, which provides opportunities for debates and discussion.

Will learning another language affect how well my child does at school?

Multilingual children learn at a young age that they can express their ideas in more than one way. This helps their thought process and makes them better, more flexible, learners. Research has found that children who speak more than one language do better in school, and have better memories and problem-solving skills.

What kind of learner is my child?

Watch your child playing. What do they enjoy doing? Puzzles and problem-solving? Physical play and sports? Word games? Writing stories? Creative play? Try doing these types of activities in English and make a note of what your child responds to best. Alternatively, ask your child to create in English their own one-week ‘dream timetable of activities’. Let them choose how to present it. For example, they could act it out, prepare a written fact file, make a video, draw pictures, go on a treasure hunt or make a scrap book.


Source: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/learning-english/parents-and-children/how-to-support-your-child/howchildren-learn-languages/. Accessed on 01/22/25
Check the option in which the suffix –ING is not used for inflection. 
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Q3336623 Inglês

Text 1 – How children learn languages


Questions 31 to 39


How long does it take to learn a language?



Many different factors affect the time it takes. These include your child’s age, first language, their reason for BLANK I English and their teachers. You can help your child learn quickly by BLANK II them lots of opportunities to use English. It helps to have real reasons for BLANK III a language, rather than just BLANK IV grammar.

Is it true that boys and girls learn languages differently?

Yes. At early ages, girls tend to develop language more quickly. Remember that it’s OK for children to develop at different speeds. It will be more similar by secondary school age. However, by this stage children might think that languages are ‘more of a girl thing’. Attitudes to learning can have a big impact on educational success so it’s important to find ways to encourage your child and help them enjoy their learning.

Do primary and secondary children learn languages differently?

Yes, there are differences.

Primary school children are learning their first and second languages at the same time. It’s really important to support both languages. Children with a strong foundation in their first language will find it easier to learn a second language. Encourage your child to play, sing and read in both their first and second languages. Remember to plan separate times to focus on each language. If you say something in English and then in another language, your child will automatically listen for their stronger language and ‘tune out’ the other language.

Teenagers are interested in exploring their personalities and identities. This creates lots of opportunities to use popular culture, films, TV, music and video games. Teenagers also enjoy challenging authority, which provides opportunities for debates and discussion.

Will learning another language affect how well my child does at school?

Multilingual children learn at a young age that they can express their ideas in more than one way. This helps their thought process and makes them better, more flexible, learners. Research has found that children who speak more than one language do better in school, and have better memories and problem-solving skills.

What kind of learner is my child?

Watch your child playing. What do they enjoy doing? Puzzles and problem-solving? Physical play and sports? Word games? Writing stories? Creative play? Try doing these types of activities in English and make a note of what your child responds to best. Alternatively, ask your child to create in English their own one-week ‘dream timetable of activities’. Let them choose how to present it. For example, they could act it out, prepare a written fact file, make a video, draw pictures, go on a treasure hunt or make a scrap book.


Source: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/learning-english/parents-and-children/how-to-support-your-child/howchildren-learn-languages/. Accessed on 01/22/25
As with learners and teachers, the suffix –ER is used to form nouns from verbs in:
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Respostas
1721: A
1722: C
1723: B
1724: E
1725: C
1726: E
1727: A
1728: D
1729: A
1730: C
1731: D
1732: E
1733: B
1734: B
1735: A
1736: D
1737: A
1738: B
1739: D
1740: D