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Ano: 2025
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barão - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2025 - Prefeitura de Barão - RS - Professor – Língua Inglesa |
Q3393016
Inglês
Texto associado
Hypatia (born c. 355 CE—died March 415,
Alexandria) was a mathematician, astronomer, and
philosopher who lived in a very turbulent era in Alexandria’s
history. She is the earliest female mathematician of whose
life and work reasonably detailed knowledge exists. Hypatia
was the daughter of Theon of Alexandria, himself a
mathematician and astronomer and the last attested
member of the Alexandrian Museum. Hypatia continued his
program, which was essentially a determined effort to
preserve the Greek mathematical and astronomical heritage
in (1) extremely difficult times. She is credited with
commentaries on geometry, number theory, as well as an
(2) astronomical table. These works, the only ones she is
listed as having written, have been lost, although there have
been attempts to (3) reconstruct aspects of them. She was,
in her time, the world’s leading mathematician and
astronomer, the only woman for (4) whom such claim can be
made.
She was also a popular teacher and lecturer on
philosophical topics of a less-specialist nature, attracting
many loyal students and large audiences. Her philosophy
was Neoplatonist and was thus seen as “pagan” at a time of
bitter religious conflict between Christians (both orthodox
and “heretical”), Jews, and pagans. Her philosophy also led
her to embrace a life of dedicated virginity.
The climate of tolerance lapsed, and shortly
afterward Hypatia became the victim of a particularly brutal
murder at the hands of a gang of Christian zealots.
The affair
made Hypatia a powerful feminist symbol and a figure of
affirmation for intellectual endeavor in the face of ignorant
prejudice. Her intellectual accomplishments alone were
quite ______ to merit the preservation and respect of her
name, but, sadly, the manner of her death added to it an
even greater emphasis.
Source: Encyclopedia Britannica. Adapted.
Which one of the items below is solely composed of
words that have 5 syllables?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barão - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2025 - Prefeitura de Barão - RS - Professor – Língua Inglesa |
Q3393015
Inglês
Texto associado
Hypatia (born c. 355 CE—died March 415,
Alexandria) was a mathematician, astronomer, and
philosopher who lived in a very turbulent era in Alexandria’s
history. She is the earliest female mathematician of whose
life and work reasonably detailed knowledge exists. Hypatia
was the daughter of Theon of Alexandria, himself a
mathematician and astronomer and the last attested
member of the Alexandrian Museum. Hypatia continued his
program, which was essentially a determined effort to
preserve the Greek mathematical and astronomical heritage
in (1) extremely difficult times. She is credited with
commentaries on geometry, number theory, as well as an
(2) astronomical table. These works, the only ones she is
listed as having written, have been lost, although there have
been attempts to (3) reconstruct aspects of them. She was,
in her time, the world’s leading mathematician and
astronomer, the only woman for (4) whom such claim can be
made.
She was also a popular teacher and lecturer on
philosophical topics of a less-specialist nature, attracting
many loyal students and large audiences. Her philosophy
was Neoplatonist and was thus seen as “pagan” at a time of
bitter religious conflict between Christians (both orthodox
and “heretical”), Jews, and pagans. Her philosophy also led
her to embrace a life of dedicated virginity.
The climate of tolerance lapsed, and shortly
afterward Hypatia became the victim of a particularly brutal
murder at the hands of a gang of Christian zealots.
The affair
made Hypatia a powerful feminist symbol and a figure of
affirmation for intellectual endeavor in the face of ignorant
prejudice. Her intellectual accomplishments alone were
quite ______ to merit the preservation and respect of her
name, but, sadly, the manner of her death added to it an
even greater emphasis.
Source: Encyclopedia Britannica. Adapted.
The words underlined below can be substituted, in
order, while maintaining their original meaning, by:
The climate of tolerance lapsed, and shortly afterward Hypatia became the victim of a particularly brutal murder at the hands of a gang of Christian zealots. The affair made Hypatia a powerful feminist symbol and a figure of affirmation for intellectual endeavor in the face of ignorant prejudice.
The climate of tolerance lapsed, and shortly afterward Hypatia became the victim of a particularly brutal murder at the hands of a gang of Christian zealots. The affair made Hypatia a powerful feminist symbol and a figure of affirmation for intellectual endeavor in the face of ignorant prejudice.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barão - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2025 - Prefeitura de Barão - RS - Professor – Língua Inglesa |
Q3393014
Inglês
Texto associado
Hypatia (born c. 355 CE—died March 415,
Alexandria) was a mathematician, astronomer, and
philosopher who lived in a very turbulent era in Alexandria’s
history. She is the earliest female mathematician of whose
life and work reasonably detailed knowledge exists. Hypatia
was the daughter of Theon of Alexandria, himself a
mathematician and astronomer and the last attested
member of the Alexandrian Museum. Hypatia continued his
program, which was essentially a determined effort to
preserve the Greek mathematical and astronomical heritage
in (1) extremely difficult times. She is credited with
commentaries on geometry, number theory, as well as an
(2) astronomical table. These works, the only ones she is
listed as having written, have been lost, although there have
been attempts to (3) reconstruct aspects of them. She was,
in her time, the world’s leading mathematician and
astronomer, the only woman for (4) whom such claim can be
made.
She was also a popular teacher and lecturer on
philosophical topics of a less-specialist nature, attracting
many loyal students and large audiences. Her philosophy
was Neoplatonist and was thus seen as “pagan” at a time of
bitter religious conflict between Christians (both orthodox
and “heretical”), Jews, and pagans. Her philosophy also led
her to embrace a life of dedicated virginity.
The climate of tolerance lapsed, and shortly
afterward Hypatia became the victim of a particularly brutal
murder at the hands of a gang of Christian zealots.
The affair
made Hypatia a powerful feminist symbol and a figure of
affirmation for intellectual endeavor in the face of ignorant
prejudice. Her intellectual accomplishments alone were
quite ______ to merit the preservation and respect of her
name, but, sadly, the manner of her death added to it an
even greater emphasis.
Source: Encyclopedia Britannica. Adapted.
The words numbered in the first paragraph are
classified, in order, as:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barão - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2025 - Prefeitura de Barão - RS - Professor – Língua Inglesa |
Q3393013
Inglês
Texto associado
Hypatia (born c. 355 CE—died March 415,
Alexandria) was a mathematician, astronomer, and
philosopher who lived in a very turbulent era in Alexandria’s
history. She is the earliest female mathematician of whose
life and work reasonably detailed knowledge exists. Hypatia
was the daughter of Theon of Alexandria, himself a
mathematician and astronomer and the last attested
member of the Alexandrian Museum. Hypatia continued his
program, which was essentially a determined effort to
preserve the Greek mathematical and astronomical heritage
in (1) extremely difficult times. She is credited with
commentaries on geometry, number theory, as well as an
(2) astronomical table. These works, the only ones she is
listed as having written, have been lost, although there have
been attempts to (3) reconstruct aspects of them. She was,
in her time, the world’s leading mathematician and
astronomer, the only woman for (4) whom such claim can be
made.
She was also a popular teacher and lecturer on
philosophical topics of a less-specialist nature, attracting
many loyal students and large audiences. Her philosophy
was Neoplatonist and was thus seen as “pagan” at a time of
bitter religious conflict between Christians (both orthodox
and “heretical”), Jews, and pagans. Her philosophy also led
her to embrace a life of dedicated virginity.
The climate of tolerance lapsed, and shortly
afterward Hypatia became the victim of a particularly brutal
murder at the hands of a gang of Christian zealots.
The affair
made Hypatia a powerful feminist symbol and a figure of
affirmation for intellectual endeavor in the face of ignorant
prejudice. Her intellectual accomplishments alone were
quite ______ to merit the preservation and respect of her
name, but, sadly, the manner of her death added to it an
even greater emphasis.
Source: Encyclopedia Britannica. Adapted.
Considering the facts within the text, mark the CORRECT
item.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barão - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2025 - Prefeitura de Barão - RS - Professor – Língua Inglesa |
Q3393012
Inglês
Texto associado
Hypatia (born c. 355 CE—died March 415,
Alexandria) was a mathematician, astronomer, and
philosopher who lived in a very turbulent era in Alexandria’s
history. She is the earliest female mathematician of whose
life and work reasonably detailed knowledge exists. Hypatia
was the daughter of Theon of Alexandria, himself a
mathematician and astronomer and the last attested
member of the Alexandrian Museum. Hypatia continued his
program, which was essentially a determined effort to
preserve the Greek mathematical and astronomical heritage
in (1) extremely difficult times. She is credited with
commentaries on geometry, number theory, as well as an
(2) astronomical table. These works, the only ones she is
listed as having written, have been lost, although there have
been attempts to (3) reconstruct aspects of them. She was,
in her time, the world’s leading mathematician and
astronomer, the only woman for (4) whom such claim can be
made.
She was also a popular teacher and lecturer on
philosophical topics of a less-specialist nature, attracting
many loyal students and large audiences. Her philosophy
was Neoplatonist and was thus seen as “pagan” at a time of
bitter religious conflict between Christians (both orthodox
and “heretical”), Jews, and pagans. Her philosophy also led
her to embrace a life of dedicated virginity.
The climate of tolerance lapsed, and shortly
afterward Hypatia became the victim of a particularly brutal
murder at the hands of a gang of Christian zealots.
The affair
made Hypatia a powerful feminist symbol and a figure of
affirmation for intellectual endeavor in the face of ignorant
prejudice. Her intellectual accomplishments alone were
quite ______ to merit the preservation and respect of her
name, but, sadly, the manner of her death added to it an
even greater emphasis.
Source: Encyclopedia Britannica. Adapted.
Mark the item which CORRECTLY completes the blank in
the last paragraph of the text.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barão - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2025 - Prefeitura de Barão - RS - Professor – Língua Inglesa |
Q3393009
Inglês
De acordo com a BNCC — Língua Inglesa, sobre as
habilidades compreendidas no 9º ano, analisar a sentença.
Empregar, de modo inteligível, as formas verbais em orações condicionais dos tipos 1 e 2 (If-clauses) (1ª parte). Empregar, de modo inteligível, os verbos should, must, have to, may e might para indicar recomendação, necessidade ou obrigação e probabilidade (2ª parte).
A sentença está:
Empregar, de modo inteligível, as formas verbais em orações condicionais dos tipos 1 e 2 (If-clauses) (1ª parte). Empregar, de modo inteligível, os verbos should, must, have to, may e might para indicar recomendação, necessidade ou obrigação e probabilidade (2ª parte).
A sentença está:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3391466
Inglês
Texto:
Anna loves spending her weekends outdoors. On Saturdays, she usually visits the local park with her friends. They enjoy playing games, having picnics, and walking their dogs. Anna always brings a blanket and some snacks.
According to the text, which sentence uses a noun (substantivo) correctly and matches the meaning of the passage?
Anna loves spending her weekends outdoors. On Saturdays, she usually visits the local park with her friends. They enjoy playing games, having picnics, and walking their dogs. Anna always brings a blanket and some snacks.
According to the text, which sentence uses a noun (substantivo) correctly and matches the meaning of the passage?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3391465
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa em que o verbo está corretamente empregado na frase em inglês:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3391464
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa em que o adjetivo está aplicado corretamente na frase em inglês:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3391463
Inglês
Leia o trecho em português e a frase correspondente em inglês. Depois, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a
tradução correta e o uso adequado do tempo verbal e pronome:
Português: "Ela estuda inglês todos os dias."
Inglês:
Português: "Ela estuda inglês todos os dias."
Inglês:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3391462
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta o uso correto dos pronomes pessoais na frase em inglês:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3391461
Inglês
Os verbos irregulares em inglês não seguem o padrão comum de conjugação no passado simples e particípio
passado. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta corretamente uma sequência de formas de um verbo irregular:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Trombudo Central - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3391460
Inglês
No ensino da língua inglesa nas escolas, a oralidade desempenha um papel fundamental no processo de
aprendizagem. Sobre sua classificação e importância, assinale a alternativa correta:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
AresPCJ - SP
Provas:
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Ouvidoria
|
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Contador |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Biologia/Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Contábil/Economia/Administração |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Ambiental/Engenharia Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Civil/Sanitária |
Q3390449
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
reports that once water is contaminated, it is difficult, costly,
and often impossible to remove the pollutants. Currently, 80%
of global wastewater goes untreated, and is contaminated by
a wide range of substances, from human waste to highly toxic
industrial discharges. The type and amount of pollutants in
freshwater determines its suitability for human uses such as
drinking, bathing, and agriculture.
Pollution of freshwater ecosystems can also impact the
habitat and quality of life of fish and other wildlife. This can
include pathogens (largely from human and animal waste),
organic matter (including nutrients from agricultural run-off
such as nitrogen or phosphorus), chemical pollution (from
irrigation, domestic wastewater and runoff of mines into
rivers) and salinity. Plastics, and chemicals of emerging
concern, such as certain pharmaceutical products, are issues
for which their extent and impacts on freshwater are largely
unknown. A preliminary assessment of water quality in rivers
in Latin America, Africa and Asia, “A Snapshot of the World’s
Water Quality” (Ringler, et al., 2016), estimated that severe
pathogenic pollution affects around one third of all rivers,
severe organic pollution around one seventh of all rivers, and
severe and moderate salinity pollution around one-tenth of all
rivers in these regions.
(UNDRR, “Pollution”. Disponível em: www.undrr.org/
understanding-disaster-risk/terminology/hips/tl0028#:~:text=Pollution%20
is%20defined%20as%20the,UN%20data%2C%20n o%20date. Adaptado)
The water quality assessment mentioned in the second
paragraph estimates that the pollutant that affects more
rivers in Latin America, Africa and Asia is:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
AresPCJ - SP
Provas:
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Ouvidoria
|
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Contador |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Biologia/Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Contábil/Economia/Administração |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Ambiental/Engenharia Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Civil/Sanitária |
Q3390448
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
reports that once water is contaminated, it is difficult, costly,
and often impossible to remove the pollutants. Currently, 80%
of global wastewater goes untreated, and is contaminated by
a wide range of substances, from human waste to highly toxic
industrial discharges. The type and amount of pollutants in
freshwater determines its suitability for human uses such as
drinking, bathing, and agriculture.
Pollution of freshwater ecosystems can also impact the
habitat and quality of life of fish and other wildlife. This can
include pathogens (largely from human and animal waste),
organic matter (including nutrients from agricultural run-off
such as nitrogen or phosphorus), chemical pollution (from
irrigation, domestic wastewater and runoff of mines into
rivers) and salinity. Plastics, and chemicals of emerging
concern, such as certain pharmaceutical products, are issues
for which their extent and impacts on freshwater are largely
unknown. A preliminary assessment of water quality in rivers
in Latin America, Africa and Asia, “A Snapshot of the World’s
Water Quality” (Ringler, et al., 2016), estimated that severe
pathogenic pollution affects around one third of all rivers,
severe organic pollution around one seventh of all rivers, and
severe and moderate salinity pollution around one-tenth of all
rivers in these regions.
(UNDRR, “Pollution”. Disponível em: www.undrr.org/
understanding-disaster-risk/terminology/hips/tl0028#:~:text=Pollution%20
is%20defined%20as%20the,UN%20data%2C%20n o%20date. Adaptado)
De acordo com o segundo parágrafo, um dos poluentes
cujo impacto sobre a água doce ainda é em grande parte
desconhecido é:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
AresPCJ - SP
Provas:
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Ouvidoria
|
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Contador |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Biologia/Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Contábil/Economia/Administração |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Ambiental/Engenharia Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Civil/Sanitária |
Q3390447
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
reports that once water is contaminated, it is difficult, costly,
and often impossible to remove the pollutants. Currently, 80%
of global wastewater goes untreated, and is contaminated by
a wide range of substances, from human waste to highly toxic
industrial discharges. The type and amount of pollutants in
freshwater determines its suitability for human uses such as
drinking, bathing, and agriculture.
Pollution of freshwater ecosystems can also impact the
habitat and quality of life of fish and other wildlife. This can
include pathogens (largely from human and animal waste),
organic matter (including nutrients from agricultural run-off
such as nitrogen or phosphorus), chemical pollution (from
irrigation, domestic wastewater and runoff of mines into
rivers) and salinity. Plastics, and chemicals of emerging
concern, such as certain pharmaceutical products, are issues
for which their extent and impacts on freshwater are largely
unknown. A preliminary assessment of water quality in rivers
in Latin America, Africa and Asia, “A Snapshot of the World’s
Water Quality” (Ringler, et al., 2016), estimated that severe
pathogenic pollution affects around one third of all rivers,
severe organic pollution around one seventh of all rivers, and
severe and moderate salinity pollution around one-tenth of all
rivers in these regions.
(UNDRR, “Pollution”. Disponível em: www.undrr.org/
understanding-disaster-risk/terminology/hips/tl0028#:~:text=Pollution%20
is%20defined%20as%20the,UN%20data%2C%20n o%20date. Adaptado)
No trecho do segundo parágrafo “This can include
pathogens”, o termo destacado em negrito se refere a
Ano: 2025
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
AresPCJ - SP
Provas:
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Ouvidoria
|
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Contador |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Biologia/Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Contábil/Economia/Administração |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Ambiental/Engenharia Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Civil/Sanitária |
Q3390446
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
reports that once water is contaminated, it is difficult, costly,
and often impossible to remove the pollutants. Currently, 80%
of global wastewater goes untreated, and is contaminated by
a wide range of substances, from human waste to highly toxic
industrial discharges. The type and amount of pollutants in
freshwater determines its suitability for human uses such as
drinking, bathing, and agriculture.
Pollution of freshwater ecosystems can also impact the
habitat and quality of life of fish and other wildlife. This can
include pathogens (largely from human and animal waste),
organic matter (including nutrients from agricultural run-off
such as nitrogen or phosphorus), chemical pollution (from
irrigation, domestic wastewater and runoff of mines into
rivers) and salinity. Plastics, and chemicals of emerging
concern, such as certain pharmaceutical products, are issues
for which their extent and impacts on freshwater are largely
unknown. A preliminary assessment of water quality in rivers
in Latin America, Africa and Asia, “A Snapshot of the World’s
Water Quality” (Ringler, et al., 2016), estimated that severe
pathogenic pollution affects around one third of all rivers,
severe organic pollution around one seventh of all rivers, and
severe and moderate salinity pollution around one-tenth of all
rivers in these regions.
(UNDRR, “Pollution”. Disponível em: www.undrr.org/
understanding-disaster-risk/terminology/hips/tl0028#:~:text=Pollution%20
is%20defined%20as%20the,UN%20data%2C%20n o%20date. Adaptado)
No trecho do primeiro parágrafo “human uses such as
drinking, bathing, and agriculture”, a expressão destacada em negrito, no contexto, introduz
Ano: 2025
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
AresPCJ - SP
Provas:
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Ouvidoria
|
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Contador |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Biologia/Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Contábil/Economia/Administração |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Ambiental/Engenharia Química |
VUNESP - 2025 - AresPCJ - SP - Analista de Fiscalização e Regulação - Área: Engenharia Civil/Sanitária |
Q3390445
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
reports that once water is contaminated, it is difficult, costly,
and often impossible to remove the pollutants. Currently, 80%
of global wastewater goes untreated, and is contaminated by
a wide range of substances, from human waste to highly toxic
industrial discharges. The type and amount of pollutants in
freshwater determines its suitability for human uses such as
drinking, bathing, and agriculture.
Pollution of freshwater ecosystems can also impact the
habitat and quality of life of fish and other wildlife. This can
include pathogens (largely from human and animal waste),
organic matter (including nutrients from agricultural run-off
such as nitrogen or phosphorus), chemical pollution (from
irrigation, domestic wastewater and runoff of mines into
rivers) and salinity. Plastics, and chemicals of emerging
concern, such as certain pharmaceutical products, are issues
for which their extent and impacts on freshwater are largely
unknown. A preliminary assessment of water quality in rivers
in Latin America, Africa and Asia, “A Snapshot of the World’s
Water Quality” (Ringler, et al., 2016), estimated that severe
pathogenic pollution affects around one third of all rivers,
severe organic pollution around one seventh of all rivers, and
severe and moderate salinity pollution around one-tenth of all
rivers in these regions.
(UNDRR, “Pollution”. Disponível em: www.undrr.org/
understanding-disaster-risk/terminology/hips/tl0028#:~:text=Pollution%20
is%20defined%20as%20the,UN%20data%2C%20n o%20date. Adaptado)
The text is mainly about
Ano: 2025
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2025 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Língua Inglesa |
Q3376537
Inglês
Texto associado
The Epic of Gilgamesh, from ancient Mesopotamia, is often cited as the first great literary
composition, although some shorter compositions have survived [….].
The verb tense used in “shorter compositions have survived” implies an action which:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2025 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Língua Inglesa |
Q3376536
Inglês
Texto associado
The Epic of Gilgamesh, from ancient Mesopotamia, is often cited as the first great literary
composition, although some shorter compositions have survived [….].
The word “shorter” contains the suffix “er”, which performs the same semantic function as in
the underlined word:
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