Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC 2024 para Professor(a) de Inglês

Foram encontradas 20 questões

Q3405432 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.



Vianden Castle History


(1º§) The rocky outcrop above the modern town of Vianden was first fortified in late antiquity. Excavations at the foot of the castle chapel in 1994 led to the discovery that parts of the crumbling masonry of the Late Antique tower must have existed in Merovingian times and that this square building, the only surviving structure from the period known as Late Antiquity, was incorporated into the first medieval castle.


(2º§) The first fortification was built at the beginning of Late Antiquity on the castle hill at an ancient crossroads, where a branch of the great Roman road Reims-Cologne through the Ardennes and the valley of Our led to the valley of the Sauer and through Echternach to Bitburg and Trier, at that time a thriving metropolis.


(3º§) After the Vianden fort was abandoned around 430/440 AD, the Roman Tower seems to have been sufficiently usable to remain a decisive element in the subsequent periods of castle building up to the High Middle Ages.


(4º§) The first medieval fortification was erected on the rocky spur overlooking Vianden around the year 1000. The main part of this fortification consisted of an oval ring wall. This defensive wall, meticulously reinforced with small slabs of slate, was exactly one meter wide. As with the ancient wall, this special construction technique allowed archaeologists to retrace it virtually its entire length. The old late antique moat also remained in use during this period. The entire inner surface of the fortification was leveled by filling the lower defensive wall with stones and earth. This complex also included a hall, used for administrative purposes, and a chapel, which was installed in the remains of the late antique tower.


(5º§) Vianden Castle was extensively rebuilt around 1170. The remains of the wooden scaffolding found in the new residential tower made it possible to determine the date of construction using the three-ring dating technique.


(6º§) Important architectural contributions were made, in Gothic style, between the 13th and 14th centuries by the Counts of Vianden. In 1417 the castle became a possession of the Orange-Nassau family who made changes in the Renaissance style. The castle was long in the possession of the grand-ducal family until it became state property in 1977. After this date, it was restored and shines in its former glory. Today, Vianden Castle is one of the most important architectural monuments in Europe being one of the largest and most beautiful feudal residences of the Romanesque and Gothic periods. In the entrance area there is a modern interactive visitor center.


https://www.histouring.com/en/historical-places/vianden-castle/

The text mentions "scaffolding" found during renovations of Vianden Castle. What does "scaffolding" refer to? 
Alternativas
Q3405433 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.



Vianden Castle History


(1º§) The rocky outcrop above the modern town of Vianden was first fortified in late antiquity. Excavations at the foot of the castle chapel in 1994 led to the discovery that parts of the crumbling masonry of the Late Antique tower must have existed in Merovingian times and that this square building, the only surviving structure from the period known as Late Antiquity, was incorporated into the first medieval castle.


(2º§) The first fortification was built at the beginning of Late Antiquity on the castle hill at an ancient crossroads, where a branch of the great Roman road Reims-Cologne through the Ardennes and the valley of Our led to the valley of the Sauer and through Echternach to Bitburg and Trier, at that time a thriving metropolis.


(3º§) After the Vianden fort was abandoned around 430/440 AD, the Roman Tower seems to have been sufficiently usable to remain a decisive element in the subsequent periods of castle building up to the High Middle Ages.


(4º§) The first medieval fortification was erected on the rocky spur overlooking Vianden around the year 1000. The main part of this fortification consisted of an oval ring wall. This defensive wall, meticulously reinforced with small slabs of slate, was exactly one meter wide. As with the ancient wall, this special construction technique allowed archaeologists to retrace it virtually its entire length. The old late antique moat also remained in use during this period. The entire inner surface of the fortification was leveled by filling the lower defensive wall with stones and earth. This complex also included a hall, used for administrative purposes, and a chapel, which was installed in the remains of the late antique tower.


(5º§) Vianden Castle was extensively rebuilt around 1170. The remains of the wooden scaffolding found in the new residential tower made it possible to determine the date of construction using the three-ring dating technique.


(6º§) Important architectural contributions were made, in Gothic style, between the 13th and 14th centuries by the Counts of Vianden. In 1417 the castle became a possession of the Orange-Nassau family who made changes in the Renaissance style. The castle was long in the possession of the grand-ducal family until it became state property in 1977. After this date, it was restored and shines in its former glory. Today, Vianden Castle is one of the most important architectural monuments in Europe being one of the largest and most beautiful feudal residences of the Romanesque and Gothic periods. In the entrance area there is a modern interactive visitor center.


https://www.histouring.com/en/historical-places/vianden-castle/

According to the text, which architectural style dominated the enhancements made to Vianden Castle between the 13th and 14th centuries?
Alternativas
Q3405434 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.



Vianden Castle History


(1º§) The rocky outcrop above the modern town of Vianden was first fortified in late antiquity. Excavations at the foot of the castle chapel in 1994 led to the discovery that parts of the crumbling masonry of the Late Antique tower must have existed in Merovingian times and that this square building, the only surviving structure from the period known as Late Antiquity, was incorporated into the first medieval castle.


(2º§) The first fortification was built at the beginning of Late Antiquity on the castle hill at an ancient crossroads, where a branch of the great Roman road Reims-Cologne through the Ardennes and the valley of Our led to the valley of the Sauer and through Echternach to Bitburg and Trier, at that time a thriving metropolis.


(3º§) After the Vianden fort was abandoned around 430/440 AD, the Roman Tower seems to have been sufficiently usable to remain a decisive element in the subsequent periods of castle building up to the High Middle Ages.


(4º§) The first medieval fortification was erected on the rocky spur overlooking Vianden around the year 1000. The main part of this fortification consisted of an oval ring wall. This defensive wall, meticulously reinforced with small slabs of slate, was exactly one meter wide. As with the ancient wall, this special construction technique allowed archaeologists to retrace it virtually its entire length. The old late antique moat also remained in use during this period. The entire inner surface of the fortification was leveled by filling the lower defensive wall with stones and earth. This complex also included a hall, used for administrative purposes, and a chapel, which was installed in the remains of the late antique tower.


(5º§) Vianden Castle was extensively rebuilt around 1170. The remains of the wooden scaffolding found in the new residential tower made it possible to determine the date of construction using the three-ring dating technique.


(6º§) Important architectural contributions were made, in Gothic style, between the 13th and 14th centuries by the Counts of Vianden. In 1417 the castle became a possession of the Orange-Nassau family who made changes in the Renaissance style. The castle was long in the possession of the grand-ducal family until it became state property in 1977. After this date, it was restored and shines in its former glory. Today, Vianden Castle is one of the most important architectural monuments in Europe being one of the largest and most beautiful feudal residences of the Romanesque and Gothic periods. In the entrance area there is a modern interactive visitor center.


https://www.histouring.com/en/historical-places/vianden-castle/

What historical evidence was used to determine the exact construction period of the new residential tower at Vianden Castle?
Alternativas
Q3405435 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.



Vianden Castle History


(1º§) The rocky outcrop above the modern town of Vianden was first fortified in late antiquity. Excavations at the foot of the castle chapel in 1994 led to the discovery that parts of the crumbling masonry of the Late Antique tower must have existed in Merovingian times and that this square building, the only surviving structure from the period known as Late Antiquity, was incorporated into the first medieval castle.


(2º§) The first fortification was built at the beginning of Late Antiquity on the castle hill at an ancient crossroads, where a branch of the great Roman road Reims-Cologne through the Ardennes and the valley of Our led to the valley of the Sauer and through Echternach to Bitburg and Trier, at that time a thriving metropolis.


(3º§) After the Vianden fort was abandoned around 430/440 AD, the Roman Tower seems to have been sufficiently usable to remain a decisive element in the subsequent periods of castle building up to the High Middle Ages.


(4º§) The first medieval fortification was erected on the rocky spur overlooking Vianden around the year 1000. The main part of this fortification consisted of an oval ring wall. This defensive wall, meticulously reinforced with small slabs of slate, was exactly one meter wide. As with the ancient wall, this special construction technique allowed archaeologists to retrace it virtually its entire length. The old late antique moat also remained in use during this period. The entire inner surface of the fortification was leveled by filling the lower defensive wall with stones and earth. This complex also included a hall, used for administrative purposes, and a chapel, which was installed in the remains of the late antique tower.


(5º§) Vianden Castle was extensively rebuilt around 1170. The remains of the wooden scaffolding found in the new residential tower made it possible to determine the date of construction using the three-ring dating technique.


(6º§) Important architectural contributions were made, in Gothic style, between the 13th and 14th centuries by the Counts of Vianden. In 1417 the castle became a possession of the Orange-Nassau family who made changes in the Renaissance style. The castle was long in the possession of the grand-ducal family until it became state property in 1977. After this date, it was restored and shines in its former glory. Today, Vianden Castle is one of the most important architectural monuments in Europe being one of the largest and most beautiful feudal residences of the Romanesque and Gothic periods. In the entrance area there is a modern interactive visitor center.


https://www.histouring.com/en/historical-places/vianden-castle/

The term "crumbling" is used in the first paragraph to describe the state of the masonry. What does "crumbling" best imply in this context?
Alternativas
Q3405436 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.



Vianden Castle History


(1º§) The rocky outcrop above the modern town of Vianden was first fortified in late antiquity. Excavations at the foot of the castle chapel in 1994 led to the discovery that parts of the crumbling masonry of the Late Antique tower must have existed in Merovingian times and that this square building, the only surviving structure from the period known as Late Antiquity, was incorporated into the first medieval castle.


(2º§) The first fortification was built at the beginning of Late Antiquity on the castle hill at an ancient crossroads, where a branch of the great Roman road Reims-Cologne through the Ardennes and the valley of Our led to the valley of the Sauer and through Echternach to Bitburg and Trier, at that time a thriving metropolis.


(3º§) After the Vianden fort was abandoned around 430/440 AD, the Roman Tower seems to have been sufficiently usable to remain a decisive element in the subsequent periods of castle building up to the High Middle Ages.


(4º§) The first medieval fortification was erected on the rocky spur overlooking Vianden around the year 1000. The main part of this fortification consisted of an oval ring wall. This defensive wall, meticulously reinforced with small slabs of slate, was exactly one meter wide. As with the ancient wall, this special construction technique allowed archaeologists to retrace it virtually its entire length. The old late antique moat also remained in use during this period. The entire inner surface of the fortification was leveled by filling the lower defensive wall with stones and earth. This complex also included a hall, used for administrative purposes, and a chapel, which was installed in the remains of the late antique tower.


(5º§) Vianden Castle was extensively rebuilt around 1170. The remains of the wooden scaffolding found in the new residential tower made it possible to determine the date of construction using the three-ring dating technique.


(6º§) Important architectural contributions were made, in Gothic style, between the 13th and 14th centuries by the Counts of Vianden. In 1417 the castle became a possession of the Orange-Nassau family who made changes in the Renaissance style. The castle was long in the possession of the grand-ducal family until it became state property in 1977. After this date, it was restored and shines in its former glory. Today, Vianden Castle is one of the most important architectural monuments in Europe being one of the largest and most beautiful feudal residences of the Romanesque and Gothic periods. In the entrance area there is a modern interactive visitor center.


https://www.histouring.com/en/historical-places/vianden-castle/

Which of the following features was NOT mentioned as part of the first medieval fortification built around the year 1000 at Vianden Castle?
Alternativas
Q3405437 Pedagogia
Considere os métodos e processos no ensino da leitura. Qual das alternativas a seguir descreve corretamente o Método Fonético de alfabetização?
Alternativas
Q3405438 Pedagogia
Analise as afirmativas abaixo sobre o pensamento de Lev Vygotsky e assinale a alternativa correta: 
Alternativas
Q3405439 Pedagogia
Considere os diferentes métodos de avaliação utilizados no contexto escolar. Qual das seguintes opções representa uma forma de avaliação formativa? 
Alternativas
Q3405440 Pedagogia
Considere a situação de uma escola que está implementando um novo programa de recuperação escolar com o objetivo de melhorar o desempenho acadêmico de alunos com dificuldades em disciplinas específicas.
Qual das seguintes estratégias NÃO é comumente associada a um efetivo programa de recuperação escolar?
Alternativas
Q3405441 Pedagogia
Considerando a Lei nº 9.394/96 − Lei de Diretrizes e Base da Educação Nacional, julgue as sentenças abaixo como VERDADEIRAS ou FALSAS:
(__)A educação digital, com foco no letramento digital e no ensino de computação, programação, robótica e outras competências digitais, será componente curricular do ensino fundamental e do ensino médio.
(__)Conteúdos relativos aos direitos humanos e à prevenção de todas as formas de violência contra a criança, o adolescente e a mulher serão incluídos, como temas transversais, nos currículos de que trata o caput deste artigo, observadas as diretrizes da legislação correspondente e a produção e distribuição de material didático adequado a cada nível de ensino.
(__)Os currículos do ensino médio incluirão, obrigatoriamente, o estudo da língua inglesa e poderão ofertar outras línguas estrangeiras, em caráter optativo, preferencialmente o espanhol, de acordo com a disponibilidade de oferta, locais e horários definidos pelos sistemas de ensino.
A sequência CORRETA é:
Alternativas
Q3405442 Inglês
When writing a complaint letter to your local council about a recurring problem with street lighting in your neighborhood, which of the following strategies is least effective in achieving a prompt and positive response?
Alternativas
Q3405443 Direito da Criança e do Adolescente - Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) - Lei nº 8.069 de 1990
O Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) estabelece diversas garantias processuais para adolescentes acusados de ato infracional. Com base no artigo 111 do ECA, avalie as afirmações abaixo e indique a alternativa correta:
I.O adolescente tem o direito de conhecer plena e formalmente as acusações contra ele, através de citação ou meio equivalente.
II.No processo, o adolescente tem direito à igualdade, podendo confrontar vítimas e testemunhas e produzir provas para sua defesa.
III.A defesa do adolescente pode ser realizada por qualquer pessoa, independentemente de formação jurídica, desde que esta pessoa seja de confiança do acusado.
Está(ão) CORRETA(S) a(s) seguinte(s) proposição(ões).
Alternativas
Q3405444 Linguística
Analise as afirmações abaixo:
I.Língua Franca: uma língua utilizada para comunicação entre pessoas que não compartilham uma língua materna comum, geralmente adotada para facilitar o comércio ou a diplomacia entre nações.
II.Língua Materna: a primeira língua que uma pessoa aprende em casa durante a infância e que geralmente é considerada como a identidade cultural do indivíduo.
III.Língua Oficial: a língua que é designada por lei, tratado ou decreto como a principal forma de comunicação em um governo, incluindo o uso em documentos oficiais, tribunais e outras instituições do Estado.
Está(ão) CORRETA(S) a(s) seguinte(s) proposição(ões).
Alternativas
Q3405445 Inglês
You are preparing to write a persuasive letter to your local government advocating for the implementation of more bicycle lanes in your city. Which of the following should not be included in your letter for it to remain focused and persuasive?
Alternativas
Q3405446 Português
Assinale a alternativa que possui o emprego de predicado verbo-nominal:
Alternativas
Q3405447 Português
Leia com atenção as afirmativas abaixo:
I.Todos nós temos a necessidade de que nos amem.
II.O meu sonho é que eu ganhe um sorteio de um carro.
III.É possível que ele chegue cedo hoje.
IV.Ainda me lembro de que você implicava comigo na infância.
V.Meu medo é que você se perca no caminho.
Em quais das afirmativas lidas há o emprego de uma oração subordinada predicativa?
Alternativas
Q3405448 Português
Leia com atenção a afirmativa abaixo:
Vende-se ventiladores e ares-condicionados a preços módicos.
Qual é o vício de linguagem presente na afirmativa lida?
Alternativas
Q3405449 História e Geografia de Estados e Municípios
A movimentação de cargas nos portos de Santa Catarina cresceu 11,38% no primeiro bimestre de 2024, em relação ao mesmo período de 2023. O desempenho é superior à média nacional, que ficou em 10,02%. O resultado representa 5,08% da movimentação nacional do ano. Os dados foram divulgados pela Agência Nacional de Transportes Aquaviários (Antaq). Passaram pelos portos catarinenses mais de 10 milhões de toneladas, sendo 7,38 milhões em linhas de longo curso (exportação e importação) e 2,66 milhões em cabotagem (mercado interno).
Fonte: Disponível em: <https://estado.sc.gov.br/noticias/portos-de-santa-catarina-crescem-1138-no-primeirobimestre-de-2024/>.
Com relação ao desempenho dos portos de Santa Catarina no primeiro bimestre de 2024, qual dos portos que apresentou o maior volume de cargas com 2,9 milhões de toneladas?
Alternativas
Q3405450 Legislação Municipal
De acordo com a Lei Orgânica Municipal de Guarujá do Sul/SC são requisitos para a criação de um Distrito, julgue-os:
Excerto I.População, eleitorado e arrecadação não inferiores à terça parte exigida para a criação de Município.
Excerto II.Existência, na povoação-sede, de pelo menos, quarenta moradias, escola pública, posto de saúde e posto policial.
Sobre os excertos, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q3405451 Geografia
A respeito dos aspectos geográficos do Brasil, de acordo com o IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística), o Brasil é um país com grande diversidade climática. Em alguns lugares faz frio e em outros muito calor, mas, em geral, nosso clima é quente em quase todo o território. Sobre os tipos de climas existentes no país, marque a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Respostas
1: C
2: C
3: C
4: B
5: B
6: A
7: D
8: A
9: B
10: D
11: A
12: D
13: B
14: A
15: D
16: B
17: B
18: B
19: B
20: C