Questões de Concurso
Sobre teorias e práticas para o ensino de língua estrangeira em pedagogia
Foram encontradas 763 questões
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FUNCERN
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Equador - RN
Prova:
FUNCERN - 2026 - Prefeitura de Equador - RN - Professor Especialista Língua Inglesa |
Q4429061
Pedagogia
Select the alternative that best labels the teaching practice represented by the instructions given by the
teacher in the box below:
“In pairs, I want one of you to be a travel agent and the other one a client. Your objective is to negotiate a trip for the weekend. Do not forget to include destination, leisure activities, air fare…”
“In pairs, I want one of you to be a travel agent and the other one a client. Your objective is to negotiate a trip for the weekend. Do not forget to include destination, leisure activities, air fare…”
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FUNCERN
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Equador - RN
Prova:
FUNCERN - 2026 - Prefeitura de Equador - RN - Professor Especialista Língua Inglesa |
Q4429057
Pedagogia
Texto associado
Read Text 4 and answer question by choosing the correct alternatives. There is only ONE correct option for the question.
Text 4: Example of a Complaint Letter
345 Jaguarari Avenue
Natal, RN 59000-000
January 5, 2023
To Marcos Pereira
Customer Relations Manager Electronics Department Order Number: 000123
Dear Mr. Pereira,
On December 21st 2022 I bought a 55” Beta TV at your store. I paid $ 2,500 with credit card for it, and had the store send it to my house. The TV was delivered the following morning at 10:00.
Unfortunately, your TV was short of a remote control and it was scratched on the lower left corner of the screen. Such problems, along with the fact that the box was not properly sealed, suggested that I was sold a brand new TV but had a used one delivered to my house.
I wrote an e-mail two hours after the delivery complaining about the TV and demanding a new one to the Customer Service of your store. I was told the problem would be solved, but no one has contacted me ever since.
To resolve the problem, I would like your store to deliver a new TV to my house and take yours back. I would also be more than happy to have a refund for the device.
I am looking forward to your reply and the solution to my problem one way or another. I am willing to wait until the end of the week before pursuing other means to solve this issue.
Please contact me at [email protected], my above address or on my mobile number 555-5555. Sincerely, John Smith
Taking into account modern principles of teaching such as promoting the English language as a Social
Practice, Text 4 was assigned to students by their teacher with the primary intent to:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2026 - Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB - Professor de Espanhol |
Q4405077
Pedagogia
Texto associado
Responda la cuestione de acuerdo con el Texto III
Texto III
Panorama ciego de Nueva York
(Federico GarcíaLorca)
Si no son los pájaros
cubiertos de ceniza,
si no son los gemidos que golpean las ventanas de la boda,
serán las delicadas criaturas del aire
que manan la sangre nueva por la oscuridad inextinguible.
Pero no, no son los pájaros,
porque los pájaros están a punto de ser bueyes;
pueden ser rocas blancas con la ayuda de la luna
y son siempre muchachos heridos
antes de que los jueces levanten la tela.
Todos comprenden el dolor que se relaciona con la muerte,
pero el verdadero dolor no está presente en el espíritu.
No está en el aire ni en nuestra vida,
ni en estas terrazas llenas de humo.
El verdadero dolor que mantiene despiertas las cosas
es una pequeña quemadura infinita
en los ojos inocentes de los otros sistemas.
Un traje abandonado pesa tanto en los hombros
que muchas veces el cielo los agrupa en ásperas manadas.
Ylas que mueren de parto saben en la última hora
que todo rumor será piedra y toda huella latido.
Nosotros ignoramos que el pensamiento tiene arrabales
donde el filósofo es devorado por los chinos y las orugas.
Yalgunos niños idiotas han encontrado por las cocinas
pequeñas golondrinas con muletas
que sabían pronunciar la palabra amor.
No, no son los pájaros.
No es un pájaro el que expresa la turbia fiebre de laguna,
ni el ansia de asesinato que nos oprime cada momento,
ni el metálico rumor de suicidio que nos anima cada madrugada,
Es una cápsula de aire donde nos duele todo el mundo,
es un pequeño espacio vivo al loco unisón de la luz,
es una escala indefinible donde las nubes y rosas olvidan
el griterío chino que bulle por el desembarcadero de la sangre.
Yo muchas veces me he perdido
para buscar la quemadura que mantiene despiertas las cosas
y sólo he encontrado marineros echados sobre las barandillas
y pequeñas criaturas del cielo enterradas bajo la nieve.
Pero el verdadero dolor estaba en otras plazas
donde los peces cristalizados agonizaban dentro de los troncos;
plazas del cielo extraño para las antiguas estatuas ilesas
y para la tierna intimidad de los volcanes.
No hay dolor en la voz. Sólo existen los dientes,
pero dientes que callarán aislados por el raso negro.
No hay dolor en la voz. Aquí sólo existe la Tierra.
La Tierra con sus puertas de siempre
que llevan al rubor de los frutos.
Fuente: LORCA, Federico García. Poeta en Nueva York: Panorama ciego de Nueva York. Disponible en: https://triplov.pt/poesia/federico_garcia_lorca/Poeta-enNueva-York/Panorama-ciego.htm . Acceso el: 14 jul. 2026
Un docente desea trabajar el poema desde una perspectiva orientada a tareas.
Analice las siguientes posibilidades:
I- Los estudiantes identifican imágenes recurrentes y formulan una hipótesis sobre la representación del dolor.
II- Los alumnos, en grupos, seleccionan versos y preparan una interpretación oral destinada a un público no especializado.
III- El profesor traduce previamente todo el poema y solicita que los estudiantes memoricen su explicación.
IV- Los grupos producen un breve pódcast en el que relacionan el poema con una problemática contemporánea, justificando sus elecciones mediante versos.
Seleccione la alternativa que reúne actividades coherentes con una enseñanza basada en tareas
I- Los estudiantes identifican imágenes recurrentes y formulan una hipótesis sobre la representación del dolor.
II- Los alumnos, en grupos, seleccionan versos y preparan una interpretación oral destinada a un público no especializado.
III- El profesor traduce previamente todo el poema y solicita que los estudiantes memoricen su explicación.
IV- Los grupos producen un breve pódcast en el que relacionan el poema con una problemática contemporánea, justificando sus elecciones mediante versos.
Seleccione la alternativa que reúne actividades coherentes con una enseñanza basada en tareas
Ano: 2026
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2026 - Prefeitura de Guarabira - PB - Professor de Espanhol |
Q4405071
Pedagogia
Texto associado
Responda la cuestione de acuerdo con el Texto II
Texto II
Canción: Si el norte fuera el sur
Compositor: Ricardo Arjona
El norte, sus McDonald's, basketball y Rock'n Roll
sus topless,
sus Madonnas y el abdomen de Stallone,
intelectuales del bronceado, eruditos de supermercado,
tienen todo pero nada lo han pagado.
Con 18 eres un niño para un trago en algún bar,
pero ya eres todo un hombre pa' la guerra y pa' matar.
Viva Vietnam y que viva Forest Gump
Viva Wall Street y que viva Donald Trump,
Viva el Seven Eleven...
Polvean su nariz y usan jeringa en sus bolsillos,
viajan con marihuana para entender la situación,
de este juez del planeta que lanza una invitación,
córtaselo a tu marido y ganarás reputación.
Las barras y las estrellas se adueñan de mi bandera,
y nuestra libertad no es otra cosa que una ramera,
y si la deuda externa nos robó la primavera,
al diablo la geografía se acabaron las fronteras.
Si el norte fuera el sur serían los Sioux los marginados,
ser moreno y chaparrito sería el look más cotizado,
Marcos sería el Rambo Mexicano,
y Cindy Crawford la Menchú de mis paisanos
Reagan sería Somoza...
Fidel sería un atleta corriendo bolsas por Wall Street,
y el Ché haría hamburguesas al estilo Double Meat.
Los yankees de mojados a Tijuana,
y las balsas de Miami a la Habana, si el norte fuera el sur...
¿Seríamos igual? o tal vez un poco peor
con las Malvinas por Groenlandia,
y en Guatemala un Disneylandia,
y un Simón Bolivar rompiendo su secreto
Ahí les va el 187, fuera a los yankees por decreto...
Las barras y las estrellas se adueñan de mi bandera,
y nuestra libertad no es otra cosa que una ramera,
y si la deuda externa nos robó la primavera,
al diablo la geografía se acabaron las fronteras.
Si el norte fuera el sur, sería la misma porquería...
yo cantaría un rap y esta canción no existiría...
Fuente: ARJONA, Ricardo. Si el norte fuera el sur.
Disponible en: https://www.vagalume.com.br/ricardo-arjona/si-el-norte-fuera-el-sur.html. Acceso el: 10 jul. 2026.
Para una clase dedicada al análisis de la canción “Si el norte fuera el sur” un profesor organiza la siguiente secuencia didáctica:
I- Formulación de hipótesis sobre el título y los referentes culturales antes de la lectura;
II- Lectura y audición guiadas de la canción, con identificación de ironías, inversiones y relaciones de poder;
III- Discusión colaborativa basada en evidencias textuales;
IV- Producción, en español, de un pódcast sobre las jerarquías culturales en la actualidad;
V- Autoevaluación del proceso, considerando las decisiones lingüísticas, argumentativas y digitales adoptadas por el grupo.
¿Cuál de estas opciones es la representación coherente de esta secuencia didáctica?
I- Formulación de hipótesis sobre el título y los referentes culturales antes de la lectura;
II- Lectura y audición guiadas de la canción, con identificación de ironías, inversiones y relaciones de poder;
III- Discusión colaborativa basada en evidencias textuales;
IV- Producción, en español, de un pódcast sobre las jerarquías culturales en la actualidad;
V- Autoevaluación del proceso, considerando las decisiones lingüísticas, argumentativas y digitales adoptadas por el grupo.
¿Cuál de estas opciones es la representación coherente de esta secuencia didáctica?
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Oeste - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2026 - Prefeitura de São João do Oeste - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira – Inglês - Edital nº 13 |
Q4399062
Pedagogia
Texto associado
'I felt lighter, more open': Why you are never too old
for therapy
We assume therapy belongs to youth, yet older people
may be particularly likely to benefit from psychological
support.
Maurizio is 70. He recently began therapy in the hope of
better understanding a physical pain he had carried since
childhood. He has suffered migraines since the age of
seven and wanted to explore what might lie behind them.
Over the years he had consulted different doctors and
sought multiple opinions – therapy was another attempt
to trace the origins of the problem. But he continued even
after realising he might never find a single cause. "The
process itself became something meaningful, a space for
introspection that helped me understand my life more
clearly," Mauizio says. (We have omitted the surnames of
the therapy clients quoted within this piece to preserve
their privacy.)
Antonio, 73, and his wife Gigliola, 68, turned to therapy
hoping to save their relationship after years marked by
disappointments and unspoken tensions. "After some
time, I realised I felt lighter, more open," Antonio says.
"Looking within ourselves and bringing out what we could
never say before perhaps helped us," Gigliola adds.
Their stories challenge a common assumption: that
therapy is only for the young. And a growing body of
evidence suggests that many older people could benefit
from the same kind of help.
Therapy in later life
The potential for therapy to treat mental illness and
enhance our overall wellbeing is now well-established,
yet it is relatively rare for older people to access these
services.
According to the World Health Organization, around 14%
of people over 70 live with a mental health disorder, most
commonly anxiety and depression, and 17% of all
suicides occur in people of in this age range. A study
published in 2024, however, found that only around 4%
of US adults aged 65 and over received psychological
therapy, compared with 12% of those aged 18-24 and
8% among those aged 35-64.
This is despite there being no evidence that therapy is
any less effective or useful as we get older, according to
Pim Cuijpers, professor of clinical psychology at the Vrije
Universiteit Amsterdam in the Netherlands. "Therapies
work across the whole adult age," he says.
Cuijpers recently published a review on psychotherapy
for depression across different age groups. "What
surprised me is that there is quite a lot of research in
older people who are above 75 and we didn't find any
indication that psychotherapies differ in that age group either," he says.
Older people may find that therapy helps to target some
of the specific concerns that come with ageing, including
social isolation and chronic illness, with widespread
benefits. Many report improvements in overall wellbeing,
renewed motivation and increased social participation. In
this way therapy can function as a bridge: helping older
adults reconnect with themselves and the wider world.
The strongest responses, according to a 2025 review,
may be found in group-based interventions, which makes
sense, since they offer a structured means of relating
with others.
And despite lower levels of initial access, completion
rates among older participants can reach up to 54%,
often surpassing those of younger adults. This
demonstrates that older patients are frequently highly
committed to therapy and capable of sustaining the work
required for meaningful change.
"We don't know the reasons but we could imagine that
when older adults are willing to seek help, they are also
more motivated to do that," says Cuijpers.
Barriers to care
Financial difficulties help explain part of the gap in older
people beginning therapy in the first place: their health
insurance may not cover therapy, and they may not be
able to afford to pay for it independently.
A world of therapy options
Therapy comes in many different forms and can be
tailored to different needs. A few that may be worth
considering trying are:
• Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) focuses on
identifying and changing unhelpful thought patterns.
• Psychodynamic therapy has an emphasis on how past
experiences shape present emotions and behaviours.
• Family therapy is for those who want to work beyond an
individual focus (such as in Antonio and Gigliola's case)
and looks at relationships and dynamics within the family
as a whole.
• Group therapy creates opportunities to share
experiences with people facing similar medical diagnoses
and to feel more understood and less alone.
But another barrier can arise within the healthcare
system itself. The journey into therapy often depends on
a referral from a primary care physician, yet some
research suggests that older adults are referred to
psychological treatments less frequently, even when they
present with symptoms of anxiety or depression. Their
distress may be seen as a natural response to ageing or
physical decline, rather than as a mental health condition
that warrants treatment.
Part of this prejudice comes from Sigmund Freud, the
founder of psychoanalysis, who argued that therapy
stopped working after 40 or 50 years, says Rossana De
Beni, professor and senior researcher in experimental
psychology at the University of Padua, Italy. In On
Psychotherapy (1905), a brief technical paper on the practice of psychoanalysis, Freud noted that above a
certain age "the elasticity of the mental processes, on
which the treatment depends, is as a rule lacking".
But that is "absolutely not true", says De Beni. In fact,
"studies show the opposite".
Clinicians need to see the older person for who they truly
are, De Beni points out, not simply as "an old person",
but as a multi-faceted individual. Unfortunately, our ageist
prejudices are often "deeply entrenched", she says.
Some of the ageism may be internalised by the potential
patients themselves. Beliefs such as the idea that mental
health problems are simply a normal part of ageing are
among the most frequently cited obstacles to accessing
care. This is especially problematic, since ageism can
itself predispose someone to greater anxiety and
depression.
The simple truth is that positive transformation is possible
across the lifespan. "Ageing, right to the very end, is a
stage of life marked by change," De Beni says. "People
become more fully themselves in a process of continuous
transformation, learning and flexibility that never truly
ends."
Maurizio certainly identifies with this sentiment. "There
are three moments when therapy helped me: in dealing
with my marital separation, in working through certain
conflicts with my children, and in navigating the transition
from active work to a pre-retirement phase, where I had
to find new ways to socialise," Maurizio says. "I never
thought it could be too late for anything."
He hopes that he has set an example for others to follow.
"I think it may have planted a small seed: not today, not
tomorrow, but perhaps the day after, they will bring it out
and water it," he says.
https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20260609-mental-health-and-ageingwhy-you-are-never-too-old-for-therapy
Read the teaching situation below:
An English teacher uses the article with an advanced class. Students compare the headline with the statistical evidence, distinguish expert claims from personal testimony, examine expressions such as "natural response to ageing" and "deeply entrenched," and then redesign the article as a short social-media carousel for a younger audience while documenting what information had to be selected, reframed, or omitted.
Which interpretation characterizes this teaching sequence?
An English teacher uses the article with an advanced class. Students compare the headline with the statistical evidence, distinguish expert claims from personal testimony, examine expressions such as "natural response to ageing" and "deeply entrenched," and then redesign the article as a short social-media carousel for a younger audience while documenting what information had to be selected, reframed, or omitted.
Which interpretation characterizes this teaching sequence?
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira – Inglês - Edital nº 6 |
Q4396500
Pedagogia
Analyze the paragraph below according to Communicative Competence.
“Communicative competence is the ability to use language effectively and appropriately in different situations through the integration of four essential skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. “
Match Column 2 with the correct characteristics of the skills in Column 1.
Column 1 Skills
1. Speaking
2. Reading
3. Listening
4. Writing
Column 2 Characteristics
( ) enables understanding of spoken messages.
( ) allows expressing ideas, opinions, and feelings.
( ) enables organizing and communicate thoughts accurately.
( ) helps developing vocabulary, comprehension by interpreting texts.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
“Communicative competence is the ability to use language effectively and appropriately in different situations through the integration of four essential skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. “
Match Column 2 with the correct characteristics of the skills in Column 1.
Column 1 Skills
1. Speaking
2. Reading
3. Listening
4. Writing
Column 2 Characteristics
( ) enables understanding of spoken messages.
( ) allows expressing ideas, opinions, and feelings.
( ) enables organizing and communicate thoughts accurately.
( ) helps developing vocabulary, comprehension by interpreting texts.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira – Espanhol - Edital nº 6 |
Q4396367
Pedagogia
La escritura del diario de aprendizaje es una técnica mediante la cual el aprendiente escribe sobre las
experiencias, vividas tanto dentro como fuera del aula,
relativas a su proceso de aprendizaje. Su elaboración
supone importantes ventajas no sólo para el alumno
sino también para el profesor y el investigador. El diario ofrece al alumno la oportunidad de expresar sus
opiniones sobre aspectos implicados en su proceso
de aprendizaje como, por ejemplo, contenidos del
programa, materiales didácticos, organización del aula,
tratamiento del error, método o estilo de enseñanza.
Su uso contribuye de forma significativa al desarrollo de la autonomía y de la capacidad de aprender a
aprender del alumno y no es en ningún caso objeto
de evaluación.
Texto adaptado del Centro Virtual Cervantes. Diccionario de términos clave de ELE. https://cvc.cervantes.es/ensenanza/ biblioteca_Ele/diccio_ele/diccionario/diario.htm
Con relación al diario de aprendizaje, señale la alternativa correcta:
Texto adaptado del Centro Virtual Cervantes. Diccionario de términos clave de ELE. https://cvc.cervantes.es/ensenanza/ biblioteca_Ele/diccio_ele/diccionario/diario.htm
Con relación al diario de aprendizaje, señale la alternativa correcta:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira – Espanhol - Edital nº 6 |
Q4396366
Pedagogia
Kagan (1994) señala que el aprendizaje cooperativo hace referencia a una serie de estrategias que
incluyen la interacción cooperativa de estudiante a
estudiante sobre algún tema, como una parte integral
del proceso de aprendizaje. Se cimienta en la teoría
constructivista desde la que se otorga un papel fundamental al alumnado, como actores principales de su
proceso de aprendizaje.
Iturriaga, A.; Pedrero, E.; Molina, B. Iniciación al Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos. Universidad de La Rioja. p 21. Dialnet-AprendizajeCooperativoYABP-7760321.pdf
Con relación al aprendizaje colaborativo, señale la alternativa correcta:
Iturriaga, A.; Pedrero, E.; Molina, B. Iniciación al Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos. Universidad de La Rioja. p 21. Dialnet-AprendizajeCooperativoYABP-7760321.pdf
Con relación al aprendizaje colaborativo, señale la alternativa correcta:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barra Bonita - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Barra Bonita - SC - Professor II (Língua Estrangeira – Inglês) |
Q4392981
Pedagogia
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
A leader in the study of longevity is returning to
UCLA Health
Renowned geroscientist and computational biologist
Steve Horvath, PhD, is returning as a professor in the
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA on July 1, after
4 1/2 years in the biotech industry. Previously, he was a
full-time professor of Human Genetics and Biostatistics at
UCLA for 22 years.
Geroscience is the modern term for the biology of aging.
Dr. Horvath, who was born in Germany, is internationally
known for his research into the aging process and, in
particular, epigenetics, how the environment influences
our genes, affecting a person's longevity.
His groundbreaking research, which he began at UCLA in
2011, looked at the "epigenetic age" of more than 13,000
DNA samples of people from the U.S. and Europe,
determined from the chemical modifications of their DNA
(also called DNA methylation).
People whose epigenetic age was higher than their
chronological age were shown to be at an increased risk
of death from all causes. From this, Dr. Horvath
developed the "epigenetic clock," a way of measuring
biological aging and mortality risk.
"The universal mammalian methylation clock was really a
UCLA triumph — a true team effort," said Dr. Horvath,
who received the 2026 Luminary Award at the Precision
Medicine World Conference. That project, part of the
international Mammalian Methylation Consortium that Dr.
Horvath led, drew on collaborators across UCLA,
including Jason Ernst, PhD; William Yang, MD, PhD;
Ebru Erbay, MD, PhD; Karen Sears, PhD; and Ren
Larison, PhD.
Aging is a growing field of study and the Division of
Geriatrics is a research leader.
"Aging happens at the cellular level — every tissue in the
human body shows signs of aging," explained Arun S.
Karlamangla, MD, PhD, chief of the UCLA Division of
Geriatrics. "The epigenetic profile is affected by stresses
in life. As we age, these stresses change DNA
functionality. Dr. Horvath's research showed that these
changes can be quantified and used to predict a person's
lifespan."
None of us has control over the DNA we're born with, but
we do have some control over how long we live.
"The epigenetic clock is one window into biological aging,
but it doesn't capture everything, and plenty of
well-established factors influence how long and how well
a person lives," said Dr. Horvath. "The strongest
evidence is for the basics: not smoking, maintaining a
healthy weight, a sensible diet, regular physical activity
and good sleep."
Dr. Horvath has run the test on himself and by the
epigenetic clock, he is about three years younger than
his chronological age of 58.
New medications also show promise for improving
longevity, he said. "There's active research interest in
newer GLP-1 receptor agonists — e.g., the
Ozempic/Wegovy class — which are reshaping how we
think about metabolic health," said Dr. Horvath, adding
that the same is true for anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic
drugs.
Dr. Horvath's epigenetic clocks have become standard
tools across aging research, used by teams worldwide to
test what actually changes biological aging.
They have been applied in the randomized DO-HEALTH
trial, where omega-3, vitamin D and exercise modestly
slowed epigenetic aging in adults older than 70; in the
Women's Health Initiative, where faster epigenetic aging
tracked with later cognitive impairment and dementia;
and in studies of cardiovascular disease and mortality.
This kind of population-level application aligns closely
with the Division of Geriatrics' emphasis on healthy,
independent life expectancy.
Dr. Horvath's research has also shown that the cells of
different organs age at different rates. For instance, the
liver ages faster than other organs, he said, particularly in
the case of people with obesity.
Another discovery was that the blood and brain tissues of
human males age faster than those of females, which
might be the reason women live longer on average than
men across all cultures and countries.
Leading in aging research
The study of aging at the UCLA Division of Geriatrics
focuses on understanding the epidemiology of
age-related conditions such as frailty, cognitive
impairment and dementia, and improving the delivery of
compassionate, comprehensive care to older adults.
Dr. Horvath's return to UCLA will bolster the department's
role in aging research by translating his cellular research
to clinical trials, said Dr. Karlamangla.
"We want to be pioneers in all three aspects: cellular
research, clinical and population-level research, and
health services and implementation research," Dr.
Karlamangla said. "We are one of the pioneers in clinical
innovation for the delivery of healthcare to older adults,"
he said, an approach that is called bench to bedside.
Life expectancy is important, but even more important is
good health, which is necessary for independence, Dr.
Karlamangla emphasized. This is referred to as healthy
life expectancy, or independent life expectancy.
New work at UCLA
Along with serving as a professor, Dr. Horvath will return
to UCLA Health as director of aging biology research in
the Department of Medicine, working across 11 divisions.
In this way, he will work directly with doctors to apply
aging research to their patients. The move into the
Department of Medicine is deliberate: his focus now is translating discoveries from aging biology into care for
patients.
"What I'm most looking forward to in returning to UCLA is
the people and the collaborative environment," said Dr.
Horvath. "UCLA has remarkable strength across
medicine, computational biology, stem cell biology, and
the basic science of complex diseases, and being back in
that setting with former colleagues and future students is
what excites me most.
"It feels like the right place to do the next phase of this
work: helping to translate findings from aging biology into
the clinic."
https://www.uclahealth.org/news/article/leader-study-longevity-returning
-ucla-health
Read the study case:
An English teacher in a public secondary school intends to use the UCLA Health article through Task-Based Language Teaching. The students already possess enough linguistic support to work with the text. The teacher wants the lesson to retain a genuine communicative outcome while also creating opportunities for subsequent attention to language.
Considering TBLT (Task-Based Language Teaching) principles, select the correct alternative.
An English teacher in a public secondary school intends to use the UCLA Health article through Task-Based Language Teaching. The students already possess enough linguistic support to work with the text. The teacher wants the lesson to retain a genuine communicative outcome while also creating opportunities for subsequent attention to language.
Considering TBLT (Task-Based Language Teaching) principles, select the correct alternative.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q4390121
Pedagogia
Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e falsas ( F ) sobre Alfabetização e letramento no contexto das práticas curriculares de ensino da Língua Inglesa.
( ) O desenvolvimento do letramento em Língua Inglesa deve ocorrer exclusivamente por meio de textos impressos, pois textos digitais não constituem práticas relevantes de linguagem.
( ) As práticas de letramento em Língua Inglesa podem envolver diferentes gêneros textuais, suportes e situações comunicativas presentes no cotidiano dos estudantes.
( ) A memorização de regras gramaticais e a tradução de novas palavras são prioridades para o ensino da leitura e da escrita em Língua Inglesa.
( ) O ensino de Língua Inglesa na perspectiva dos letramentos pode possibilitar que os estudantes compreendam que os usos da língua estão relacionados a diferentes contextos sociais e culturais.
( ) O trabalho com alfabetização e letramento em Língua Inglesa considera apenas a dimensão linguística, estabelecendo relações com aspectos sociais e históricos.
Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q4390119
Pedagogia
Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e falsas ( F ) acerca do tema O ensino e aprendizagem de gêneros textuais orais e escritos.
( ) O ensino de gêneros textuais contribui para o desenvolvimento da competência comunicativa porque permite compreender como a língua é utilizada para diferentes finalidades em situações sociais específicas.
( ) Em uma perspectiva crítica do ensino de gêneros textuais em inglês, espera-se que os estudantes compreendam como os textos produzem sentidos e como a linguagem se relaciona com diferentes contextos, identidades e relações sociais.
( ) No ensino de gêneros orais e escritos, a multimodalidade pode ser entendida como a utilização exclusiva de textos escritos acompanhados de exercícios gramaticais.
( ) Ao trabalhar com gêneros textuais, a relação entre gênero, contexto e propósito comunicativo propõe que um mesmo gênero apresente necessariamente a mesma linguagem em qualquer situação.
( ) Entrevistas, debates, apresentações e pod-casts podem constituir gêneros orais com características e finalidades específicas.
Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q4390117
Pedagogia
Analise as afirmativas abaixo acerca do tema Concepções metodológicas e práticas do ensino de Língua Inglesa nos Anos Iniciais, Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental e na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA).
1. No ensino de Inglês como língua adicional, uma abordagem voltada à comunicação pressupõe o uso da língua em situações contextualizadas e socialmente significativas.
2. No ensino de Inglês para estudantes dos Anos Iniciais, o uso de músicas, histórias, jogos e imagens pode substituir completamente o planejamento pedagógico.
3. Em uma perspectiva comunicativa de ensino de Língua Inglesa nos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental, é apropriado favorecer a aprendizagem por meio de experiências contextualizadas e significativas.
4. Ao trabalhar com estudantes da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), o professor de Língua Inglesa deve desconsiderar as experiências de vida dos estudantes para evitar interferências na aprendizagem.
5. Considerando os diferentes níveis e modalidades de ensino, uma concepção metodológica adequada para o ensino de Língua Inglesa caracteriza-se por adaptar objetivos, metodologias, recursos e atividades às características, necessidades e contextos dos estudantes.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q4390116
Pedagogia
The National Curriculum Parameters (PCNs - Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais) for foreign languages are official Brazilian government guidelines to direct and improve the teaching of languages like English and Spanish in basic education.
Read the affirmatives below and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to the document (PCNs).
( ) Students should avoid using their first language during foreign language classes because it always interferes with learning.
( ) The PCNs recommend that all students should learn a foreign language through exactly the same methods and activities, regardless of their context or learning needs.
( ) The teacher’s role is limited to transmitting grammatical knowledge, while students are passive recipients of information.
( ) The National Curriculum Parameters (PCNs) emphasize the importance of teaching foreign languages as a means of communication and access to different cultures and forms of knowledge.
( ) Reading strategies such as predicting, identifying the main idea, and making inferences can contribute to students’ comprehension of foreign language texts.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q4390113
Pedagogia
Analise o texto abaixo:
“Metodologias Ativas são estratégias de ensino que colocam o estudante no centro do processo de aprendizagem, tornando-o protagonista e responsável pela construção do próprio conhecimento.”
Analise as afirmativas abaixo em relação ao tema.
1. As Metodologias Ativas substituem aulas passivas por práticas comunicativas reais, e os alunos deixam de apenas memorizar regras gramaticais e passam a usar o idioma para debater, investigar, criar e resolver problemas do cotidiano.
2. Na Abordagem Baseada em Projetos (PBL), o aluno estuda o vocabulário em casa através de vídeos e da leitura de textos.
3. Na Abordagem ‘Gamificação’, os alunos criam jogos de tabuleiro que estimulam a competição saudável e a criação de podcasts, curtas- -metragens e revistas digitais de seu interesse.
4. Na Abordagem Baseada em Problemas (ABP), o professor apresenta um desafio real e os estudantes necessitam pesquisar, discutir e propor soluções em grupo, utilizando a Língua Inglesa.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2026 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q4390112
Pedagogia
Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e falsas ( F ) sobre as Competências Específicas de Língua Inglesa para o Ensino Fundamental.
( ) O aprendizado da língua organiza-se em 4 eixos integrados: oralidade, leitura, escrita e conhecimentos linguísticos, para evitar o ensino da gramática isolada.
( ) Identificar similaridades e diferenças entre a língua inglesa e a língua materna através do uso diversificado de linguagens em mídias impressas e/ou digitais valoriza a diversidade.
( ) Através da identificação de seu lugar e do outro em um mundo plurilíngue e multicultural, contribuem para a inserção dos sujeitos no mundo globalizado e do trabalho.
( ) Elucidar e valorizar a singularidade de repertórios linguístico-discursivos de falantes da língua inglesa leva o sujeito a reconhecer a diversidade linguística como direito.
( ) O conhecimento de diferentes patrimônios culturais cria novas possibilidades de engajamento social, com vistas ao exercício da fruição e da ampliação de perspectivas no contato com diferentes manifestações artístico-culturais.
Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Instituto IBED
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Monsenhor Hipólito - PI
Prova:
Instituto IBED - 2026 - Prefeitura de Monsenhor Hipólito - PI - Professor de Língua Inglesa – 20h (EDUCAÇÃO) |
Q4385288
Pedagogia
Situação hipotética: para avaliar produção oral, a
professora utiliza critérios previamente divulgados de
inteligibilidade, adequação ao gênero, interação e repertório
linguístico, sem exigir imitação de um sotaque nativo.
Assertiva: o procedimento é compatível com uma avaliação
comunicativa, pois a inteligibilidade pode ser avaliada sem
converter a pronúncia nativa em único padrão legítimo.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Instituto IBED
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Monsenhor Hipólito - PI
Prova:
Instituto IBED - 2026 - Prefeitura de Monsenhor Hipólito - PI - Professor de Língua Inglesa – 20h (EDUCAÇÃO) |
Q4385283
Pedagogia
No método audiolingual, a formação de hábitos
mediante repetição e reforço é secundária, pois sua premissa
central consiste na negociação espontânea de sentidos em
tarefas autênticas, sem controle prévio das formas linguísticas.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São Bento do Una - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de São Bento do Una - PE - Professor II - Língua Inglesa |
Q4379790
Pedagogia
Students encounter the word charge in the following
sentences:
The hotel will charge an additional fee for late checkout.
Please charge the tablet before the presentation.
The journalist was placed in charge of the interview team.
Which teaching procedure develops contextual vocabulary knowledge?
The hotel will charge an additional fee for late checkout.
Please charge the tablet before the presentation.
The journalist was placed in charge of the interview team.
Which teaching procedure develops contextual vocabulary knowledge?
Ano: 2026
Banca:
ISET
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lajedinho - BA
Prova:
ISET - 2026 - Prefeitura de Lajedinho - BA - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q4361875
Pedagogia
Which classroom practice is most closely associated
with the Lexical Approach?
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Campos dos Goytacazes - RJ
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2026 - Prefeitura de Campos dos Goytacazes - RJ - Professor EAF - Inglês |
Q4358820
Pedagogia
Having met an extremely diverse student group that displayed deep heterogeneity in all learning aspects and performance
result, an English teacher planned instruction based on adaptive learning algorithms and feedback mechanisms enabled by
technology-enhanced learning platforms that tailored instruction to learner's proficiency level, pace, and needs. Content and
exercises based on learners' performance and progress through the platforms employment ensured that learners received
targeted support and guidance, optimizing their learning outcomes and confidence in using English. The information
describes the strategic and specific use of:
Conheça nossos planos