Questões de Concurso Sobre vocabulário | vocabulary em inglês

Foram encontradas 3.111 questões

Q3351456 Inglês
Select the word that is most opposite in meaning to the word "effervescent" in the following sentence:
"Her effervescent personality made her the life of the party."
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Q3351450 Inglês
The word "fair" has multiple meanings. Which pair of meanings is correct for this word?
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Q3351449 Inglês
Identify the term that means "a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that, when investigated or explained, may prove to be well-founded or true."
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Q3351447 Inglês
Which of the following words can mean both a piece of sports equipment and a flying mammal?
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Q3350566 Inglês
A ship's captain orders the crew to inspect the bilge before departure. What is the purpose of the bilge in a maritime vessel?
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Q3350565 Inglês
During a routine inspection, a crew member is instructed to check the condition of the hull. What is the hull of a vessel?
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Q3350562 Inglês
During rough seas, the first officer advises the captain to adjust the ship's ballast. What is the function of the ballast in maritime operations?
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Q3350559 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

Cargo ship stuck in river after tide falls

A cargo ship travelling through Cambridgeshire has become stuck in a river.

The Baltic Arrow is currently in the River Nene, Wisbech, after the captain reported "grounding" at about 08:49 BST on Tuesday.

The cargo ship was sailing from Riga, in Latvia, to the Port of Wisbech with timber in packs.

A port spokesperson said it was a "rare situation" but because the tide had fallen the plan was to wait "until [the] vessel is afloat at next high water to free her from the banks".

The cargo ship was being sailed under the flag of St Kitts and Nevis to the Port of Wisbech.

Six crew members and two local pilots were on board.

There have been no reported injuries on the 80-metre (262ft) long vessel and the captain has not reported any damage.

A spokesperson from Wisbech Port added that a full investigation will be carried out to find out why it grounded.

They said: "Since tide has fallen away, plan is to wait until vessel is afloat at next high water to free her from banks with additional tug assistance and continue her pilotage safely into Wisbech Port.

"This is a rare situation to happen at Wisbech. We hope to have vessel freed this evening and bring her alongside for discharging as usual."

Grounding can be described as the vessel no longer being afloat and the hull of the ship touching the river bed.

On this occasion, it was down to the tide going out whilst part of the vessel was in contact with the bank, the port spokesperson said.

They added: "All berths at Wisbech port are NAABSA berths which stands for 'not always afloat but safely aground' so technically all vessels ground whilst moored here during low water.

"The river bed is very soft and sludgy here and the vessel is designed to safely ground so we are confident of no ongoing issues."


https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cxww2rnxzvlo
In the sentence: "Grounding can be described as the vessel no longer being afloat and the hull of the ship touching the river bed," what does the word "grounding" mean in the context of the text?
Alternativas
Q3350558 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

Cargo ship stuck in river after tide falls

A cargo ship travelling through Cambridgeshire has become stuck in a river.

The Baltic Arrow is currently in the River Nene, Wisbech, after the captain reported "grounding" at about 08:49 BST on Tuesday.

The cargo ship was sailing from Riga, in Latvia, to the Port of Wisbech with timber in packs.

A port spokesperson said it was a "rare situation" but because the tide had fallen the plan was to wait "until [the] vessel is afloat at next high water to free her from the banks".

The cargo ship was being sailed under the flag of St Kitts and Nevis to the Port of Wisbech.

Six crew members and two local pilots were on board.

There have been no reported injuries on the 80-metre (262ft) long vessel and the captain has not reported any damage.

A spokesperson from Wisbech Port added that a full investigation will be carried out to find out why it grounded.

They said: "Since tide has fallen away, plan is to wait until vessel is afloat at next high water to free her from banks with additional tug assistance and continue her pilotage safely into Wisbech Port.

"This is a rare situation to happen at Wisbech. We hope to have vessel freed this evening and bring her alongside for discharging as usual."

Grounding can be described as the vessel no longer being afloat and the hull of the ship touching the river bed.

On this occasion, it was down to the tide going out whilst part of the vessel was in contact with the bank, the port spokesperson said.

They added: "All berths at Wisbech port are NAABSA berths which stands for 'not always afloat but safely aground' so technically all vessels ground whilst moored here during low water.

"The river bed is very soft and sludgy here and the vessel is designed to safely ground so we are confident of no ongoing issues."


https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cxww2rnxzvlo
In the sentence: "This is a rare situation to happen at Wisbech," the word "rare" is closest in meaning to:
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Q3350465 Inglês

Identify the correct usage of the word in the following sentence:


The teacher's ________ of the students' hard work brightened their day.


Select the correct alternative.

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Q3350464 Inglês

Read the following passage and answer the question below:


"In the annual meeting, the speaker decided to address the crucial issues that had been plaguing the company. As he spoke, the atmosphere in the room became tense, with many attendees exchanging concerned glances. Suddenly, a loud noise echoed through the hall, distracting everyone from the speaker's words. It turned out that a balloon had burst near the entrance, causing a brief moment of chaos."


What is the most likely meaning of the word "burst" in the context of the passage? 

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Q3350457 Inglês
 In the realm of lexicography, identify the word that best encapsulates the following definition: "A state of being excessively self-centered or absorbed in one's own thoughts and interests to the detriment of others, often manifested as a disregard for social norms." 
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Q3349248 Inglês

Leia a tira de Calvin e Hobbes. 



Imagem associada para resolução da questão


(https://medium.com/@calebwsl_/the-politics-of-calvin-and-hobbes-b032239025cc)



A fala do tigre no último quadrinho menciona “putting prices on the priceless”. Exemplo de algo “priceless” é encontrado na alternativa: 

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Q3349236 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.



    In foreign language education, the teaching of culture remains a hotly debated issue. What is culture? What is its relation to language? Which and whose culture should be taught? What role should the learners’ culture play in the acquisition of knowledge of the target culture? How can we avoid essentializing cultures and teaching stereotypes? And how can we develop in the learners an intercultural competence that would shortchange neither their own culture nor the target culture, but would make them into cultural mediators in a globalized world? This paper explores these issues from the perspective of the large body of research done in Australia, Europe and the U.S. in the last twenty years. It links the study of culture to the study of discourse (see, e.g., Kramsch 1993, 1998, 2004) and to the concept of translingual and transcultural competence proposed by the Modern Language Association (e.g., Kramsch, 2010).



(https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1127430)

The meaning of the word in bold in the excerpt from the text “an intercultural competence that would shortchange neither their own culture nor the target culture” is
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Q3344593 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


    Sustainability is a big buzzword in modern architecture – and not just when building the world’s tallest wooden skyscraper. According to the Green Building Council – an authority on sustainable buildings and communities in Australia – the built environment accounts for nearly 40% of “global energy related carbon emissions,” with materials and construction alone accounting for 11% of that global total. But once a recently approved residential high-rise in Perth, Australia, is erected, there will be no mistaking how central sustainability was to the project. Why? Because it would stand as the tallest wooden skyscraper in the world.

    Envisioned by an Australian architecture firm, C6 (the project’s name, which is derived from its location at 6 Charles Street) aims to incorporate hybridized timber not just for floor paneling, but as an essential structural element throughout all of its 50 stories, making up a substantial amount of the project’s total materials. As a result, the architecture firm claims that C6 will use “around 45% less concrete than a traditional building of a similar scale”.

    There’s no timeline for the completion of C6 just yet. But don’t be surprised if this landmark inspires other sustainable-minded architects to eclipse its benchmark by the time residents are moving in.


(https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/, 12.10.2023) 
The word timber, as used in the second paragraph of the text, can be understood as 
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Q3342620 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão



De acordo com a tirinha, assinale a alternativa CORRETA. 

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Q3342618 Inglês

Calvin and Hobbes by Bill Watterson for November 17, 2023


Leia o quadrinho abaixo para a questão.
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Q3338242 Inglês
The group of words flower / flour, daze /days and beat / beet are examples of:
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Q3338240 Inglês
In the sentence "The school canceled the classes today and the kids are now on their umpteenth videogame play", what is correct about the word "umpteenth" in this context? 
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Q3338236 Inglês
Read the following quote from "The Young American", by Ralph Waldo Emerson (1844):

"We must have kings, we must have nobles; nature is always providing such in every society: only let us have the real instead of the titular. In every society some are born to rule, and some to advise. The chief is the chief all the world over, only not his cap and plume. It is only this dislike of the pretender which makes men sometimes unjust to the true and finished man".

Which false cognate did we find in the text?
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Respostas
641: D
642: B
643: E
644: B
645: D
646: A
647: A
648: E
649: C
650: C
651: D
652: C
653: B
654: B
655: C
656: E
657: A
658: A
659: A
660: C