Questões de Concurso Sobre vocabulário | vocabulary em inglês

Foram encontradas 3.148 questões

Q55463 Inglês
Read the book review below and answer questions 7,
8, 9 and 10.

YOUTH PROLONGED: OLD AGE POSTPONED
by Robert Weale (King's College London, UK)
What exactly is human ageing? Can it be slowed down?
These questions have puzzled scientists and laymen alike
for generations, and continue to do so today. The author
addresses these thought-provoking issues by challenging
pre-conceived notions of age-perception, age-acceptance
and inter-age relations. Pertinent matters of age-related
communication are dealt with, and the reader is treated to
a grand tour of the latest theories of ageing, age-related
biological changes and age-related diseases, such as
Alzheimer's Disease. Here, the author's expertise in agerelated
eye diseases truly comes into its own.
Weale's unique work not only underlines important
genetic and avoidable risk factors but gives ample
consideration to possible consequences stemming from
different early lifestyles. Readers will re-consider their
ideas of what it means to age, and gain a better
understanding of what can and cannot slow down the
process of ageing.

Fonte: http://www.worldscibooks.com/ December, 2009.

In the book review there are many adjectives, some are single words, like old, others are compound words, like thought-provoking. Which of the alternatives below contain only adjectives from the text.

I. Pertinent, unique, ample.

II. Grand, important, early.

III. Biological, different, treated.

IV. Avoidable, ample, postponed.
Alternativas
Q45357 Inglês
The fi ve words that open the text [Bread, cash, dosh, dough, loot] in paragraph 1 line 1 are
Alternativas
Q40497 Inglês
Imagem 006.jpg

Judge the following items according to the text above.
The word "current" (L.11) can be correctly substituted by obsolete.
Alternativas
Q40490 Inglês
Imagem 005.jpg

According to the text above, judge the following items.
The word "unheralded" (l.3) means expected.
Alternativas
Q40372 Inglês
Old Tray, New Tricks: Windows 7's Taskbar and window
management tweaks are nice. But its changes to the
System Tray - aka the Notification Area - have a huge
positive effect.

Changes in Windows 7 transform the System Tray from
an intrusive eyesore (in Windows Vista) into a useful set of
shortcuts and other controls.
In the past, no feature of Windows packed more
frustration per square inch than the System Tray. It quickly grew
dense with applets that users did not want in the first place, and
many of the uninvited guests employed word balloons and
other intrusive methods to alert users to uninteresting facts at
inopportune moments. At their worst, System Tray applets
behaved like belligerent squatters, and Windows did little to put
users [PARTICLE] in charge.
In Windows 7, applets can't pester you unbidden
because software installers can't dump them into the System
Tray. Instead, applets land in a holding pen that appears only
when you click it, a much-improved version of the overflow area
used in previous incarnations of the Tray. Applets in the pen
can't float word balloons at you unless you permit them to do so.
In Windows 7, applets can't pester you unbidden
because software installers can't dump them into the System
Tray. Instead, applets land in a holding pen that appears only
when you click it, a much-improved version of the overflow area
used in previous incarnations of the Tray. Applets in the pen
can't float word balloons at you unless you permit them to do so.

It's a cinch to drag them into the System Tray or out of it again,
so you enjoy complete control over which applets reside there.
More good news: Windows 7 largely dispenses with the
onslaught of word-balloon warnings from the OS about
troubleshooting issues, potential security problems, and the like.
A new area called Action Center - a revamped version of Vista's
Security Center - queues up such alerts so you can deal with
them at your convenience. Action Center does issue
notifications of its own from the System Tray, but you can shut
these off if you don't want them pestering you.
All of this helps make Windows 7 the least distracting,
least intrusive Microsoft OS in a very long time. It's a giant step
forward from the days when Windows thought nothing of
interrupting your work to inform you that it had detected unused
icons on your desktop.

(Adapted from
http://www.pcworld.com/article/172602/windows_7_review.html)
The words in the groups below have either a positive or a negative meaning, according to their usage in the text. Check the alternative in which the group is NOT formed ONLY by either positive OR negative words.
Alternativas
Q40371 Inglês
Old Tray, New Tricks: Windows 7's Taskbar and window
management tweaks are nice. But its changes to the
System Tray - aka the Notification Area - have a huge
positive effect.

Changes in Windows 7 transform the System Tray from
an intrusive eyesore (in Windows Vista) into a useful set of
shortcuts and other controls.
In the past, no feature of Windows packed more
frustration per square inch than the System Tray. It quickly grew
dense with applets that users did not want in the first place, and
many of the uninvited guests employed word balloons and
other intrusive methods to alert users to uninteresting facts at
inopportune moments. At their worst, System Tray applets
behaved like belligerent squatters, and Windows did little to put
users [PARTICLE] in charge.
In Windows 7, applets can't pester you unbidden
because software installers can't dump them into the System
Tray. Instead, applets land in a holding pen that appears only
when you click it, a much-improved version of the overflow area
used in previous incarnations of the Tray. Applets in the pen
can't float word balloons at you unless you permit them to do so.
In Windows 7, applets can't pester you unbidden
because software installers can't dump them into the System
Tray. Instead, applets land in a holding pen that appears only
when you click it, a much-improved version of the overflow area
used in previous incarnations of the Tray. Applets in the pen
can't float word balloons at you unless you permit them to do so.

It's a cinch to drag them into the System Tray or out of it again,
so you enjoy complete control over which applets reside there.
More good news: Windows 7 largely dispenses with the
onslaught of word-balloon warnings from the OS about
troubleshooting issues, potential security problems, and the like.
A new area called Action Center - a revamped version of Vista's
Security Center - queues up such alerts so you can deal with
them at your convenience. Action Center does issue
notifications of its own from the System Tray, but you can shut
these off if you don't want them pestering you.
All of this helps make Windows 7 the least distracting,
least intrusive Microsoft OS in a very long time. It's a giant step
forward from the days when Windows thought nothing of
interrupting your work to inform you that it had detected unused
icons on your desktop.

(Adapted from
http://www.pcworld.com/article/172602/windows_7_review.html)
In the text, a cinch means
Alternativas
Q29306 Inglês
In the text,
Imagem 030.jpg
Alternativas
Q29305 Inglês
In the text,
Imagem 029.jpg
Alternativas
Q29288 Inglês
In the fragment, "even capabilities cannot always trump other values" (l.18-19), the verb "trump" means
Alternativas
Q29278 Inglês
In the fragment, "lured him into boasting that Americans admired him" (l.38-39), the words "lured" and "boasting" mean, respectively,
Alternativas
Q25600 Inglês
. In terms of meaning, it is correct to affirm that
Alternativas
Ano: 2010 Banca: CESGRANRIO Órgão: IBGE Provas: CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Sistemas - Desenvolvimento de Aplicações | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Arquivologista | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Sistemas - Suporte | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Sistemas - Comunicação e Rede | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Biblioteconomia | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Arquivologia | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Engenharia Civil | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Sistemas - Suporte de Produção e Rede | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Ciências Contábeis | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Engenharia de Produção | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Engenharia Elétrica | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Gestão e Infraestrutura | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Tecnologista em Informações Geográficas - Estatística | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Assuntos Educacionais | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Auditor | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Geoprocessamento | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Gestão em Pesquisa | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Historia | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Analista de Planejamento - Jornalismo | CESGRANRIO - 2010 - IBGE - Tecnologista em Informações Geográficas - Análise Agrícola |
Q24001 Inglês
An 18-Minute Plan for Managing Your Day
Imagem 007.jpg
Imagem 008.jpg

Check the option that contains a correct correspondence of meaning.
Alternativas
Q2962100 Inglês

In his article, Kumaravadivelo also mentions that TESOLers have now reached a state of consciousness about the central issues that must govern teaching practices. Yet, he says that:


“Admirable intentions need to be translated into attainable goals, which, in turn, need to be supported by actionable plans. I hope that the person who will be writing a state-ofthe- art essay for the golden jubilee volume of TESOL Quarterly in 2016 will be able to narrate a possible transition from awakening to attainment. After all, the end of all awakening must be the beginning of attainment.
The expression “from awakening to attainment” can be appropriately paraphrased as

Alternativas
Q2962090 Inglês

In line 72, the author juxtaposes the words “Dubbing (drubbing?)”. This play on words corresponds to the meanings in

Alternativas
Q2962057 Inglês

The words “undue” (line 22) and “unaccented” (line 32) are formed by the prefix “un”. In which of the words below would it be possible to add the same prefix to express an opposing idea in Standard English?

Alternativas
Q2962034 Inglês

In terms of reference, it is correct to affirm that

Alternativas
Q2962030 Inglês

Check the option that contains a correct correspondence of meaning.

Alternativas
Ano: 2009 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: CESP Prova: VUNESP - 2009 - CESP - Auditor - Sistemas |
Q2951578 Inglês

O texto a seguir deve ser utilizado para responder às questões de números 46 a 50.



When the market received the IBM PC bang in the mid-1980, Microsoft, thanks to IBM came up with MS-DOS. The runner up was Digital Research. So, in August 12, 1981 Microsoft starts working at MS-DOS. They started from a clone of QDOS for which they paid $50000, clone renamed as PC-DOS.

But MS-DOS got alive only thanks to COMPAQ who managed to clone the IBM BIOS and so the world got a new player on the computer manufacturers. Thanks to this, Microsoft began licensing its operating system for use on non-IBM PC clones and so MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System) entered the scene.

In 1985, Microsoft moves to Ireland and there they founded the first international production facility. And there, on November 20 Microsoft released its first retail version of Microsoft Windows, originally a graphical extension for its MS-DOS operating system. In August, Microsoft and IBM partnered in the development of a different operating system called 0S/2. OS/2 was marketed in connection with a new hardware design proprietary to IBM, the PS/2. Shortly afterwards on February 16, 1986, Microsoft relocated to Redmond, Washington. Around one month later, on March 13, the company went public with an IPO, raising US$61 million at US$21.00 per share. By the end of the trading day, the price had risen to US$28.00. In 1987, Microsoft eventually released their first version of OS/2 to OEMS.

The early versions of Windows were often thought of as just graphical user interfaces or desktops, mostly because they were started from MS-DOS and used it for file system services. However even the carliest 16-bit Windows versions already assumed many typical operating system functions, notably having their own executable file format and providing their own device drivers (timer, graphics, printer, mouse, keyboard and sound) for applications. Unlike DOS, Windows allowed users to execute multiple graphical applications at the same time, through co-operative multitasking, something which competitors (like GEM) did not offer. Finally, Windows implemented an elaborate, segment-based, software virtual memory scheme which allowed it to run applications larger than available memory: code segments and resources were swapped in and thrown away when memory became scarce, and data segments moved in memory when a given application had relinquished processor control, typically waiting for user input. Examples include Windows 1.0 (1985) and Windows 2.0 (1987) and its close relative Windows/286.

[Extraído de: http://news.soft32.com/windows-evolution 1629.html]

Um termo no texto que apresenta o significado de trocado é:

Alternativas
Q2923817 Inglês

Esta cláusula deve ser bem traduzida para o inglês.

Esta cláusula precisa obrigatoriamente ser bem traduzida para o inglês.

Convém que esta cláusula seja bem traduzida para o inglês.

Esta cláusula poderá ser bem traduzida para o inglês.

Select the option with the set of appropriate translations for the expressions in bold in the sentences above.

Alternativas
Q2923814 Inglês

Os ingleses conseguiram encontrar uma forma de resolver aquele impasse de difícil solução.

Este dicionário é muito abrangente.

Ele me disse: “Não estou bem aqui. Quero ir embora mesmo”.

Eu gosto dela porque ela é tão elegante e autêntica.

Which of the alternatives contains a set of solutions that appropriately translates the expressions in bold, using the context of the sentences provided above.

Alternativas
Respostas
2901: D
2902: B
2903: E
2904: E
2905: C
2906: A
2907: C
2908: E
2909: D
2910: C
2911: E
2912: D
2913: B
2914: D
2915: A
2916: D
2917: D
2918: B
2919: A
2920: E