Questões de Concurso
Comentadas sobre tradução | translation em inglês
Foram encontradas 499 questões
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
SEED-PR
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2022 - SEED-PR - Área de Conhecimento: LEM – Inglês |
Q2115045
Inglês
The teacher tells students they will train pronunciation. First he/she
reads pairs of sentences aloud; the students follow the teacher’s
reading. Next, the teacher delivers students handouts containing
the pairs of sentences they have just heard, and gets them oriented
to repeat the sentences that he/she will read aloud again, pausing
after each sentence to give students the opportunity to carry out
choir repetition. After this step is repeated several times and
performed satisfactory, the teacher will ask individual students to
read the sentences, and he/she will ellicit any doudts they might
have, as well as correct pronunciation.
The handout sentences
1.A – Do you know Valen’s address? 1.B – Do you have permition to address President Biden? 2.A – Dishonesty is a common attribute of politicians. 2.B – That quote is attributed to Bob Dylan. 3.A – We aren’t happy with your conduct. 3.B – He was asked to conduct the philarmonic orchestra. 4.A – The content of your essay is fine, the structure is not. 4.B – She seemed very content while reading the message. 5.A – The army marched through the desert. 5.B – If you desert the army you will be in big trouble. 6.A – What is that object over there? 6.B – Would you object if I opened the window? 7.A – The project should be completed next month. 7.B – We could project the film on the wall.
Choose the item that justifies the use of the pairs of sentences for oral practice.
The handout sentences
1.A – Do you know Valen’s address? 1.B – Do you have permition to address President Biden? 2.A – Dishonesty is a common attribute of politicians. 2.B – That quote is attributed to Bob Dylan. 3.A – We aren’t happy with your conduct. 3.B – He was asked to conduct the philarmonic orchestra. 4.A – The content of your essay is fine, the structure is not. 4.B – She seemed very content while reading the message. 5.A – The army marched through the desert. 5.B – If you desert the army you will be in big trouble. 6.A – What is that object over there? 6.B – Would you object if I opened the window? 7.A – The project should be completed next month. 7.B – We could project the film on the wall.
Choose the item that justifies the use of the pairs of sentences for oral practice.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FCC
Órgão:
SEC-BA
Prova:
FCC - 2022 - SEC-BA - Professor Padrão - P - Grau III - Linguagem, com ênfase em Língua Inglesa |
Q2111995
Inglês
Texto associado
Although women nowadays outnumber men in higher education, they remain strongly underrepresented in math-intensive fields.
This underrepresentation is a source of concern for two main reasons: It contributes substantially to gender inequality in the labor
market, and it represents a loss of potential talent that could in particular help meeting the growing demand of skills related to the
development of information technology and artificial intelligence.
Despite these concerns, the underrepresentation of women in math-intensive fields has remained constant or even increased in
most developed countries during the past two decades. This underrepresentation is also more pronounced in more developed
countries and in countries that are more gender equal in terms of economic and political opportunities and rights, a pattern that has
been named the “gender-equality paradox”.
(Adapted from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
A tradução apropriada para meeting, conforme empregada no texto, é
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FCC
Órgão:
SEC-BA
Provas:
FCC - 2022 - SEC-BA - Professor Padrão P - Grau III - Linguagem, com ênfase em Língua Portuguesa III
|
FCC - 2022 - SEC-BA - Professor Padrão P - Grau III - Linguagem, com ênfase em Educação Física |
FCC - 2022 - SEC-BA - Professor Padrão - P - Grau III - Linguagem, com ênfase em Língua Inglesa |
FCC - 2022 - SEC-BA - Professor Padrão P - Grau III - Linguagem, com ênfase em Arte |
Q2111422
Inglês
World Water Day
The first World Water Day was celebrated in 1993. It was first proposed at the United Nations (UN) conference on environment and development in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and has been celebrated annually 
22 March since then. Every year the UN releases its World Water Development Report on or around this date. Each year has a different theme, looking at things like the role of clean water in the world of work, ways to stop wasting water, finding ways to supply water to underprivileged groups and so on.
(Disponível em: https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org)
O texto “World Water Day” informa que
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FUNDATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Giruá - RS
Prova:
FUNDATEC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Giruá - RS - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q2104973
Inglês
Texto associado
Music Enabling Cognitive Work
(Avaliable in: ASHLEY, R. and TIMMERS, R. (Editors) The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition. New York:
Routledge, 2017 – text adapted specially for this test).
Analyze the following statements about the sentence “In the early-twentieth century
music was sometimes broadcast in factories to increase productivity and morale”
(l. 01-02): I. “Music was sometimes broadcast” is in the simple present, in a passive voice structure.
II. The adverb “sometimes” could be replaced by “rarely” with no changes in meaning.
III. The word “increase” could be translated as “aumentar”.
Which ones are correct?
(l. 01-02): I. “Music was sometimes broadcast” is in the simple present, in a passive voice structure.
II. The adverb “sometimes” could be replaced by “rarely” with no changes in meaning.
III. The word “increase” could be translated as “aumentar”.
Which ones are correct?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q2102925
Inglês
Texto associado
Training for the Javelin
The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed
stick was first used as a weapon before it became an
integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as
a sport, it can still cause damage today.
Javelin throwers can become injured because they
often repeat the same action many times during
training or competitions. There is especially a risk of
elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong
way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s
important to warm up properly before practicing the
javelin.
For people considering taking up this sport, here are
some suggestions for preventing injury:
1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the
beginning.
2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good
diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein
(chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the
day of the competition.
3. When competing ___________sports events, plan
the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you
get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back,
and neck before you put your gym
clothes and go the stadium.
4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body
temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best
to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event
to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the
competitions take place at different times. In
between, keep your throwing arm warm. For
example, wrap a towel around it while you’re
waiting.
5. After the competition, many athletes want
to relax and hang out with their friends, but
don’t finish the competition without cooling
down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for
about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.
6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic
athletes need to practice every day. Sports are
for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Choose the alternative that defines correctly the
word ‘though’ in “Though even as a sport, it can still
cause damage today”.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q2102921
Inglês
Texto associado
Training for the Javelin
The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed
stick was first used as a weapon before it became an
integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as
a sport, it can still cause damage today.
Javelin throwers can become injured because they
often repeat the same action many times during
training or competitions. There is especially a risk of
elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong
way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s
important to warm up properly before practicing the
javelin.
For people considering taking up this sport, here are
some suggestions for preventing injury:
1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the
beginning.
2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good
diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein
(chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the
day of the competition.
3. When competing ___________sports events, plan
the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you
get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back,
and neck before you put your gym
clothes and go the stadium.
4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body
temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best
to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event
to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the
competitions take place at different times. In
between, keep your throwing arm warm. For
example, wrap a towel around it while you’re
waiting.
5. After the competition, many athletes want
to relax and hang out with their friends, but
don’t finish the competition without cooling
down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for
about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.
6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic
athletes need to practice every day. Sports are
for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Match the words on column 1 (underlined in the
text) with their correct meanings on column 2.
Column 1 Words 1. Weapon 2. Damage 3. Injury 4. Warm up 5. To wear
Column 2 Meanings ( ) a short practice of exercises that you do to prepare yourself for doing a sport. ( ) to have something on your body as a piece of clothing. ( ) physical harm caused to something in such a way as to impair its normal function. ( ) an object that is used for fighting or attack somebody. ( ) harm done to a person’s or animal’s body.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Column 1 Words 1. Weapon 2. Damage 3. Injury 4. Warm up 5. To wear
Column 2 Meanings ( ) a short practice of exercises that you do to prepare yourself for doing a sport. ( ) to have something on your body as a piece of clothing. ( ) physical harm caused to something in such a way as to impair its normal function. ( ) an object that is used for fighting or attack somebody. ( ) harm done to a person’s or animal’s body.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Maracajá - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2022 - Prefeitura de Maracajá - SC - Professor de Língua Esrangeira - Inglês |
Q2101944
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder a questão.
(1º§) Ann Fortune FitzRoy, the Duchess of Grafton,
passed away aged 101. Her death is another blow for the
Queen and comes less than a year since Her Majesty's
husband Prince Philip, who she called her "strength and
guide" died aged 99 in April and her grandson Prince
Harry and Meghan Markle left for the US. Fortune served
the Royal Household for the monarch's entire 69-year
reign and made her Majesty the godmother to her second
daughter, Lady Virginia FitzRoy, in 1954.
(2º§) The Duchess was appointed the Dame Grand
Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in 1980 - an award
made personally by the Queen for services to the
sovereign. Few people have had such long-standing and
close relations with the Queen. She was one of only two
Mistress of the Robes during the Queen's reign - formerly
a role wielding responsibility for the monarch's clothes
and jewellery.
(3º§) Now mostly a honorary title, the Mistress of the
Robes also has a more invisible role of being a source of
friendship and advice for the Queen. The Duchess was
known for executing her duties faultlessly and never
spoke about her responsibilities with the Royal Family in
depth.
(4º§) She attended all of the most important royal events,
such as state visits and the State Opening of Parliament
while also being in charge of the rota of ladies-in-waiting.
She accompanied the Queen during her trip to Nigeria in
1956 and trips to Paris in 1972 and Russia in 1994. In
1980, during a visit to Morocco, the Duchess was ordered
to leave then-ruler King Hassan's compound despite
having been invited to stay.
(5º§) Born in 1920 as Anne Fortune Smith, she married
the 11th Duke of Grafton Hugh FitzRoy in 1946 and they
had five children before his death in April 2011. Fortune
took on the title of Duchess of Grafton after the death of
his father. The duchess joined the Royal Household on
the year of Queen Elizabeth's Coronation in 1953 as
Lady of the Bedchamber for the Queen. She became
Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in the New
Year's Honours list 1965 and was one of her Majesty's
closest friends.
Adapted - https://www.thesun.co.uk/fabulous/16949721/queens-confidante-duchess
-grafton-dies-101/
"She attended all of the most important royal events
[...]"(4º§) could be translated as:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Concórdia - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Concórdia - SC - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q2070724
Inglês
Read the sentences below.
I.The Novel was written by a Danish author.
II.The chest was full of flowers.
Considering the context of each sentence, mark the
alternative that presents the translation of the words
in bold.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
UNICAMP
Prova:
VUNESP - 2022 - UNICAMP - Técnico de Apoio ao Usuário de Informática - Helpdesk |
Q2052639
Inglês
Texto associado
IT HELP DESK
Working the IT help desk can be a great entry-level job.
As a help desk professional, your core responsibilities are to
provide technical help and support; that could mean setting
up and repairing computers or responding to a customer’s
question about how to use their computer, as well as
performing routine maintenance of a company’s computer
networks and internet systems or teaching staff how to use
new technologies. The job requires deep computer knowledge
and good technical and interpersonal skills. But what if you
want more? Additional credentials and advanced degrees can
help you move beyond the IT help desk. Here are three career
paths to consider.
(i) Cloud and systems administrator – Network and
systems administration is a natural next step from the IT
help desk. Organizations need reliable computer networks,
so there’s great demand for skilled professionals who can
manage, administer, and protect computer systems. (ii)
Network ops and security expert - Cybersecurity is a top-of-mind concern in every sector and industry. IT professionals
with expert training in network operations and security
systems are in high demand. (iii) IT manager – Yes, you will
need plenty of experience, credentials, and certifications; still,
you can get to a managerial or executive-level position from
the IT help desk. It can be tough to see the top through all
those steps of the stair, but the top is closer than you think.
Software development, computer network architecture,
and computer programming are other possible professions
those working on the IT help desk or in other entry-level
IT positions can pursue. In today’s ever-changing job
marketplace, there’s no one career pathway.
(https://www.wgu.edu. adaptado)
A expressão em português mais próxima em significado
à expressão “In today’s ever-changing job marketplace”
(parágrafo 3) é
Ano: 2022
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Joinville - SC
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Joinville - SC - Professor - Ensino Fundamental - Especialidade: Lingua Inglesa |
Q2022980
Inglês
According to the previous infographic, it is correct to affirm that
Ano: 2022
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Joinville - SC
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Joinville - SC - Professor - Ensino Fundamental - Especialidade: Lingua Inglesa |
Q2022979
Inglês
Taking the comic strip above into consideration, choose the correct option.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC - Professor II - Inglês |
Q2021558
Inglês
Texto associado
A Mayor on Easter Island Is Up in Arms After a
Runaway Pickup Truck Knocked Over a Sacred
Statue
(1º§)Archaeologists have long assumed that the ancient
society that erected the colossal Moai figures on Chile's
Rapa Nui, better known as Easter Island, collapsed many
centuries ago. Now, a new study indicates that the
islanders' civilization was still going strong when
Europeans arrived in 1722.
(2º§)The island was settled in the 13th century by
Polynesians, and is known __ the famed Easter Island
"heads" (many of the bodies have been buried by erosion
over the centuries).
(3º§)The research, which appears in the Journal of
Archaeological Science, contests the accepted timeline
that the Easter Island society was already in decline by
the year 1600 and its massive stone statues left to fall
into disrepair.
(4º§)Conducting radiocarbon dating on 11 sites __ Easter
Island, the authors determined the timeline of each
monument's construction. Their findings indicate that
Easter Islanders were still actively building new Moai
figures, and maintaining existing ones, up until at least
1750.s of fresh water-a precious resource. As well as
moments to their ancestors, it turns out they may have
also served a more utilitarian purpose.
(5º§)Further supporting these results are historical
documents __ the island's first European visitors. Written
accounts from the Dutch explorers who arrived in 1722
found that the monuments were in active ritual use, with
no signs of decline, and the same goes for the Spaniards
who landed in 1770. It was only in 1774 that James Cook
found the giant statues in ruins and the figures knocked
over.
(6º§)"The way we interpret our results and this sequence
of historical accounts is that the notion of a pre-European
collapse of monument construction is no longer
supported," lead author Robert DiNapoli told Archaeology
& Arts.
(7º§)"Once Europeans arrive on the island, there are
many documented tragic events due to disease, murder,
slave raiding and other conflicts," added co-author Carl
Lipo. "The degree to which [the Rapa Nui people's]
cultural heritage was passed on-and is still present today
through language, arts, and cultural practices-is quite
notable and impressive. I think this degree of resilience
has been overlooked due to the collapse narrative and
deserves recognition."
777281144
ews.artnet.com/art-world/rapa-nui-easter-island-study-demise-1772814
Consider the following assertives:
I.The word "deserves" (7º§) could be translated as "merece".
II.The word "degree" (7º§) is a verb.
III.The word "raiding" (7º§) could be replaced by "framing".
Which one(s) is(are) correct?
I.The word "deserves" (7º§) could be translated as "merece".
II.The word "degree" (7º§) is a verb.
III.The word "raiding" (7º§) could be replaced by "framing".
Which one(s) is(are) correct?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005 |
Q2013444
Inglês
Identify the alternatives below as ( T ) true or
( F ) false.
( ) The underlined word in “… it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.“ is a relative pronoun.
( ) The preposition in the following sentence “…keeping the balloon floating above the ground.” means that the balloon is floating over the ground.
( ) The words ‘actually’, ‘push’, and ‘major’ mean in Portuguese: ‘atualmente’, puxar’ and ‘maior’.
( ) The negative form of “A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope.” is “A hot balloon doesn’t have three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope.”
( ) The tense used in the question “Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying?”, is an example of Past Perfect.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
( ) The underlined word in “… it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.“ is a relative pronoun.
( ) The preposition in the following sentence “…keeping the balloon floating above the ground.” means that the balloon is floating over the ground.
( ) The words ‘actually’, ‘push’, and ‘major’ mean in Portuguese: ‘atualmente’, puxar’ and ‘maior’.
( ) The negative form of “A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope.” is “A hot balloon doesn’t have three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope.”
( ) The tense used in the question “Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying?”, is an example of Past Perfect.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
IBFC
Órgão:
TJ-MG
Prova:
IBFC - 2022 - TJ-MG - Analista Judiciário - Tecnologia da Informação |
Q1994944
Inglês
As palavras denominadas de cognatas vêm do latim cognatus que significa referente a parente. Especificamente, refere-se a uma palavra que deriva da mesma família de línguas ou tronco linguístico (Dicio.com., 2020). As palavras cognatas ou os cognatos são muito importantes, pois, a proximidade morfológica com a língua portuguesa auxilia na compreensão do texto em língua inglesa e na aprendizagem de palavras, ainda, desconhecidas.
A partir do acima explicado, assinale a sequência de palavras cognatas retiradas do texto Crimes.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
IBFC
Órgão:
TJ-MG
Prova:
IBFC - 2022 - TJ-MG - Analista Judiciário - Tecnologia da Informação |
Q1994941
Inglês
Utilizando-se das técnicas de leitura
instrumental, especificamente da técnica
scanning, a qual consiste em uma leitura
atenta e precisa. Analise o excerto a seguir:
“They may not understand right from wrong”.
Assinale, dentre as alternativas abaixo, a que
está mais próxima em significado.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
UPENET/IAUPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bom Conselho - PE
Prova:
UPENET/IAUPE - 2022 - Prefeitura de Bom Conselho - PE - Professor de Inglês |
Q1943785
Inglês
Texto associado
Read and answer.
Text 01 (For question)
Films are a great medium to use not only to practice English, but also to facilitate intercultural learning. Today
English is a global language spoken by people from many countries and cultural backgrounds. Since culture greatly
impacts communication, it is helpful for teachers to introduce lessons and activities that reveal how different dialects,
forms of address, customs, taboos, and other cultural elements influence interaction among different groups. (...)
Culture, according to one definition, is the values, traditions, customs, art, and institutions shared by a group of
people who are unified by nationality, ethnicity, religion, or language. The language teaching profession‟s interest in
cross-cultural communication has increased during the past few decades. According to Kramsch (1995), the
development is due to political, educational, and ideological factors; even though politicians might feel that learning a
foreign language will solve socioeconomic problems, educators think that for that to happen a language course must
contain legitimate cultural content. (...)
Intercultural topics that show how people from different backgrounds communicate and interact are becoming
more prominent in language teaching. Teachers can benefit from the treasure trove of films that deal with subjects like
immigration, xenophobia, adjusting to a new culture, or dilemmas faced when one belongs to two cultures. Although
films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for
those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. “Learning about stereotypes, ethnocentrism,
discrimination, and acculturation in the abstract can be flat and uninspiring. But if we experience intercultural contact
with our eyes and years, we begin to understand it” (Summerfield 1993, 1). Intercultural contact through films enables
students to understand other people‟s actions and to have empathy with members of minority groups. Films also vividly
represent intercultural misunderstandings and the roots of racism.
There is a wide variety of films with intercultural themes, and the teacher must consult reviews or see the movie
firsthand to determine if it is appropriate for the desired lesson.
(Source: ROEL, Christine. Intellectual Training with Films. Forum English Teaching, vol. 48, number 2, Washington DC,
2010.)
Read and answer.
“Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. ”
In the excerpt above, the words actual and sensitivity can be respectively translated into Portuguese as:
“Although films cannot substitute for actual interaction with numbers of other cultures, they can provide useful preparation for those encounters by fostering understanding and developing sensitivity. ”
In the excerpt above, the words actual and sensitivity can be respectively translated into Portuguese as:
Q1942903
Inglês
Texto associado
Text for the item.
Internet: <www.ducksters.com> (adapted).
According to the text, judge the item.
The period “Her father always encouraged her to learn
more and taught her that she could accomplish
anything.” (lines 8 and 9) can be translated into
Portuguese as Seu pai sempre a encorajou a aprender
mais e ensinou que ela poderia alcançar qualquer coisa.
Q1942899
Inglês
Texto associado
Text for the item.
Internet: <www.ducksters.com> (adapted).
According to the text, judge the item.
In the period “Even though the fighting had ended and
the schools were open again, there were still Taliban
throughout the city.” (lines 24 and 25), “throughout” is
an example of preposition which means sobre in
Portuguese.
Q1942895
Inglês
Texto associado
Text for the item.
Internet: <www.ducksters.com> (adapted).
According to the text, judge the item.
“The doctors weren't sure if she would live or have brain
damage, but Malala had survived.” (line 30) can be
translated as Os médicos não conseguiam dar certeza
se ela sobreviveria ou teria graves sequelas, mas
Malala sobrevivera.
Q1942892
Inglês
Texto associado
Text for the item.
Internet: <www.ducksters.com> (adapted).
According to the text, judge the item.
The fragment “Despite being worried about the safety of
his family, Malala’s father agreed to let Malala write a
blog for the BBC.” (lines 18 and 19) can be correctly
translated into Portuguese as Apesar de estar
preocupado com a segurança de sua família, o pai de
Malala concordou em deixá-la escrever o blog para a
BBC.
Conheça nossos planos