Questões de Concurso
Comentadas sobre tradução | translation em inglês
Foram encontradas 505 questões
Consider the following assertives:
I.The word "oatmeal" could be translated as "aveia" (14º§).
II.The word "once" is a preposition (11º§).
III.The word "replenishing" could be replaced by "outshine" (11º§).
Which one(s) is(are) CORRECT?
Leia o texto a seguir para responder a questão.
What is the difference between access point and router?
The router acts as a hub that sets up a local area network and manages all of the devices and communication in it. An access point, on the other hand, is a sub-device within the local area network that provides another location for devices to connect from and enables more devices to be on the network.
Wireless routers can function as access points, but not all access points can work as routers. While routers manage local area networks, communicate with outside network systems, acquire, distribute, and dispatch data in multiple directions, establish a point of connectivity, and ensure security, access points typically only provide access to the router’s established network.
(www.ligowave.com/difference-between-access-point-and-
-router#:~:text=Main%20Differences.&text=While%20routers%20manage%20local%20area,to%20the%20router%27s%20established%20network.
Adaptado)
Leia o texto a seguir para responder a questão.
What is the difference between access point and router?
The router acts as a hub that sets up a local area network and manages all of the devices and communication in it. An access point, on the other hand, is a sub-device within the local area network that provides another location for devices to connect from and enables more devices to be on the network.
Wireless routers can function as access points, but not all access points can work as routers. While routers manage local area networks, communicate with outside network systems, acquire, distribute, and dispatch data in multiple directions, establish a point of connectivity, and ensure security, access points typically only provide access to the router’s established network.
(www.ligowave.com/difference-between-access-point-and-
-router#:~:text=Main%20Differences.&text=While%20routers%20manage%20local%20area,to%20the%20router%27s%20established%20network.
Adaptado)
Leia a parte do texto Key elements of information security para responder à questão.
No item “Incident response”, o termo “aftermath” equivale,
em português, a
"If the cough is still persistent, I suggest you make compresses with basil, cilantro and rosemary".
I.The word "cough" could be translated as "tosse".
II.The word "persistent" is an adjective.
III.The word "basil" could be replaced by "thyme".
Which one(s) is(are) correct?
Many legends about her have been repeated for centuries. She is said, for example, to have been married to Cercylas, a wealthy man from the island of Andros.
Kanhgág ag tỹgtỹnh
Kanhgág vã, kãnhgág vã, kanhgág vã, kanhgág
Nãnga vã, nãnga vã, nãn ga vã, nãn ga
Inh _______
Alternativa tỹ ki hã completa ke mũ ẽn nĩtón ra
Texto tojãn ra:
Nẽn kãra Karenh tóg Kagmũ fi mỹ vãn kam tĩ mũ, jãpã tỹ. Ti tỹ tá kãtĩg kỹ fi tóg ragro tỹ kykég mũ, kar fi tóg rygryg kỹ rẽrĩr ki vin mũ, ti kãgãg jé. Ti kãgãg kar fi tóg jugjẽn kỹ fi ĩn kãra gem mũ. Kỹ fi tóg vãhã kẽj han mũ, vãfy kegé. Kar fi tóg ẽmĩn tá ônibus jãvãnh tĩ mũ, fi tỹ cidade ra fóg mỹ fi vãfy gég tĩg jé. Jãnkamũ ve kỹ fi tỹ nén ũ kar gég tĩ fi krã mỹ.
Texto tag tỹ ne kãmén nẽ? Alternativa tỹ ki hã ke nĩtón ra.
Texto tag tojãn ra:
Vỹs ỹtĩgtĩ kã, goj tóg vynvar mág ja nĩ, ẽg jave ag ga kri rũ ja tóg nĩ. Pãnónh to Krĩnjijimé ke mũ ẽn nĩno tỹvĩn t ỹve há j ẽnĩ, goj kri. Kanhgág ag, kanhrukrẽ mré kamẽ ag tóg pãnónh kukãm mrogmro mũ, pĩ jónhkó t ỹag jẽnky ki vin kỹ. Kanhrukre mré kamẽ ag tóg ronron k ỹgoj ki punpur mũ; ag kãnhmég tóg pãnónh kuju tá nỹtĩj mũ mũ. Kanhgág ag kar kur tũ mũg tĩ ag kãmĩ ũ ag tóg vẽsãnsãn k ỹpãnónh krĩ tá junjun mũ, tá ũ tóg ga kri nỹtĩ mũ. Ki ag tóg kurã ‘e han mũ goj gygy tũ ki, ne ko m ẽkã. Ag kãgter ke h ẽtomẽg nỹtĩ ag tóg nĩ v ẽser, ag t ỹpẽnfág kynkyr mẽg mũ kã. Kãj ki ga rĩnh kỹ pẽnfág ag tóg goj ki kugjẽg mũ nĩ. K ỹtóg kumẽr hã hém ke rã nĩ, goj ti. (Traduzido -Borba 1908:20-22).
Texto tag tỹ ne kãmén nẽ?
Alternativa tỹ ki hã ke nĩtón ra.
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
(1º§) The Maya are probably the best-known of the classical civilizations of Mesoamerica. Originating in the Yucatán around 2600 B.C., they rose to prominence around A.D. 250 in present-day southern Mexico, Guatemala, northern Belize and western Honduras. Building on the inherited inventions and ideas of earlier civilizations such as the Olmec, the Maya developed astronomy, calendrical systems and hieroglyphic writing. The Maya were noted as well for elaborate and highly decorated ceremonial architecture, including temple-pyramids, palaces and observatories, all built without metal tools. They were also skilled farmers, clearing large sections of tropical rain forest and, where groundwater was scarce, building sizeable underground reservoirs for the storage of rainwater. The Maya were equally skilled as weavers and potters, and cleared routes through jungles and swamps to foster extensive trade networks with distant peoples.
(2º§) Around 300 B.C., the Maya adopted a hierarchical system of government with rule by nobles and kings. This civilization developed into highly structured kingdoms during the Classic period, A.D. 200-900. Their society consisted of many independent states, each with a rural farming community and large urban sites built around ceremonial centres. It started to decline around A.D. 900 when - for reasons which are still largely a mystery - the southern Maya abandoned their cities. When the northern Maya were integrated into the Toltec society by A.D. 1200, the Maya dynasty finally came to a close, although some peripheral centres continued to thrive until the Spanish Conquest in the early sixteenth century.
(3º§) Maya history can be characterized as cycles of rise and fall: city-states rose in prominence and fell into decline, only to be replaced by others. It could also be described as one of continuity and change, guided by a religion that remains the foundation of their culture. For those who follow the ancient Maya traditions, the belief in the influence of the cosmos on human lives and the necessity of paying homage to the gods through rituals continues to find expression in a modern hybrid Christian-Maya faith.
https://www.historymuseum.ca/cmc/exhibitions/civil/maya/mmc01eng.html
Consider the first paragraph of the text and the following assertives:
I."Inherited inventions" could be translated as "invenções criadas".
II.The word "rose" is an irregular verb.
III.The word "weavers" could be replaced by "joiners".
Which one(s) is(are) CORRECT?
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
(1º§)Clothing of Ancient Romans were generally simple but that doesn't mean it didn't change through time, although slowly. Roman clothing consisted of toga, tunic and stola.
(2º§)The most commonly used material for their clothing was wool but they also used and produced linen and hemp. The production of these fibers was very similar. After the harvest the fibers were immersed in water and then aired. After that, fibers were pressed mechanically with a mallet and smoothed with large combs. Fibers were then spun and woven on looms.
(3º§)While wool, hemp and hemp were produced on the Roman territory, silk and cotton were imported from China and India. Because they were very expensive, they were reserved for higher classes. From exotic materials, Romans also used wild silk that is collected from the wild after the insect had eaten its way out; and sea silk that comes from the endemic "noble pen shell" that lives only in Mediterranean. Although we think that all roman clothes were white (because of the statues), Romans dyed theirs clothes in purple, indigo, red, yellow and other colors. Leather was used for protection against poor weather (from leather were made heavy coats for Roman soldiers), but its primary use was in footwear and belts. Animal skins were also worn by soldiers. Legionaries wore bearskins while Praetorians preferred feline skins.
(4º§)Toga was probably the most significant item in the ancient Roman wardrobe. It was made of wool and was designed under the influence of the Etruscans and their clothes. Basically the toga was a large blanket, draped over the body, leaving one arm free. Reason why the free citizens were required to wear togas was to differ from slaves who wore tunics. Togas were forbidden for foreigners and fro exiled Romans.
(5º§)Tunic is adopted from the Greeks and was worn by everybody citizens, slaves and non-Romans and by both genres. Wearer's status in Roman society was shown with color and decorations of the tunic. It was worn as a shirt or a gown or as undergarments.
(6º§)Stola was traditional clothing of Roman women made of linen, cotton or wool. It was reserved for women since 2nd century BC when the toga started to be clothing reserved for men. It was a long, pleated dress, worn over a tunic. It generally had no sleeves but there were versions with shorter and longer sleeves. Sleeveless version was fastened by clasps at the shoulders. It also had belts or two that held stola.
(7º§)From the late Republic to the end of the Western empire, clothing of Ancient Rome slowly changed. After the Diocletian's reforms, clothing worn by soldiers and non-military members of government became very decorated. Their tunics and cloaks were decorated with woven or embellished strips and circular roundels. Silk was used more than ever. Bureaucrats started using pieces of clothing that were before reserved only for military. People started wearing even the trousers which was before that considered as a sign of cultural decay because only barbarians wore trousers at that time.
http://www.historyofclothing.com/
http://www.historyofclothing.com/
Consider the text and the following assertives:
I.The word "looms" (2º§) could be translated as "teares".
II.The word "also" (3º§) can be a noun.
III.The word "clasps" (6º§) could be replaced by "regards".
Which one(s) is(are) correct?
"Today, waste is whisked away quickly − out of sight, out of mind. But in bronze age Troy (3000−1000BC), trash stayed close, often accumulating in domestic dumping grounds for generations."
A professional translator working on a Brazilian Portuguese edition of this archaeological text must address the idiomatic expression "out of sight, out of mind" and decide between maintaining the English idiom with explanatory footnote, creating a culturally equivalent Portuguese idiom, or providing a descriptive translation. When considering translation strategies that balance semantic fidelity, cultural accessibility, and stylistic naturalness for Brazilian readers while preserving the author's rhetorical impact, the appropriate translation approach would be:
Source: "She broke down in tears when she heard the news."
(1) "Ela quebrou-se em lágrimas ao ouvir a notícia." (2) "Ela desabou em lágrimas ao ouvir a notícia."
From the perspective of translation theory, the second version is preferable because it illustrates:
"For the first time the artist makes such a large-scale performance in the city where he was born."
An English teacher analyzing this sentence with advanced students identifies a potential ambiguity in the noun "performance" within this artistic context. When discussing polysemy, context-dependent meaning, and the semantic challenges this presents for translation into Portuguese, particularly distinguishing between "performance" as artistic presentation versus "performance" as theatrical/live art form, the most linguistically precise interpretation considering the broader textual context of an art exhibition would be_________.
Fill in the blank above and select the correct alternative.
(__)The phrase "large-scale performance" presents a translation challenge requiring the translator to consider register, domain-specific vocabulary, and context; a functionally equivalent Brazilian Portuguese translation would be "mostra de grande escala" or "exposição abrangente," prioritizing dynamic equivalence over formal equivalence to ensure target audience comprehension of the exhibition's scope and importance.
(__)The series titles "TransOrganic," "Para Bellum," "Posthuman," and "Bunker City" should all be systematically translated into Portuguese as "TransOrgânico," "Para a Guerra," "Pós-humano," and "Cidade Bunker" to ensure Brazilian readers fully comprehend the thematic content, as maintaining English titles would create unnecessary barriers to understanding and contradict accessibility principles in translation for non-specialist audiences.
(__)The sentence "The topics that excite the author of the exhibition" contains the verb "excite" which shares identical semantic range with Portuguese "excitar," making direct cognate translation appropriate and recommended, as both verbs carry the same connotations of intellectual stimulation and enthusiasm across academic and professional contexts in both languages without semantic divergence.
The CORRECT sequence is: