Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 25.119 questões
I.The university alumni were invited to the fundraising gala. (Referring to former students/graduates).
II.She is a very ingenious person, always trusting everyone too easily. (Referring to naive/innocent).
III.The doctor prescribed a laxative because the patient was constipated. (Referring to the inability to pass stools).
Is it correct what is stated in:
I.Back-formation is the process of reducing a word to a shorter version which belongs to a different word class, often by removing a supposed affix, such as forming the verb "to edit" from the noun "editor".
II.Blending involves combining two separate words to produce a single new term that shares the meaning of both, but unlike compounding, parts of the original words are usually deleted, as in "smog" (smoke + fog).
III.Both processes are strictly restricted to informal slang and are not recognized in standard English dictionaries or academic writing, being considered grammatical errors.
Is it correct what is stated in:
(__)The sentence "I had my car repaired" implies that the speaker arranged for a mechanic to fix the car, whereas "I repaired my car" implies the speaker did it personally.
(__)In the structure "Get something done" (e.g., "I need to get my hair cut"), the meaning is essentially the same as "Have something done", but "Get" is generally more informal and common in spoken English.
(__)The causative structure can also describe mishaps or accidental events where the subject experiences something negative, as in "He had his wallet stolen", meaning the theft happened to him, not that he arranged it.
(__)It is grammatically correct to say "I had the mechanic repaired my car" to express the causative meaning, using the past tense of the main verb instead of the past participle.
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
I.Esta estrutura mista é utilizada para descrever uma condição hipotética no passado (que não aconteceu) e seu resultado provável no presente (agora), conectando o Passado Irreal ao Presente.
II.Um exemplo correto dessa estrutura seria: "If I had accepted that job (in the past), I would be a millionaire now."
III.Esta estrutura é idêntica à Terceira Condicional (Third Conditional), pois ambas referem-se exclusivamente a eventos passados que são impossíveis de alterar.
Está correto o que se afirma em:
I.The Future Perfect Continuous (e.g., "By next year, I will have been working here for ten years") emphasizes the duration of an activity that will be in progress before a specific reference time in the future.
II.Unlike the Future Perfect Simple ("will have worked"), which focuses on the completion of the action, the Continuous form draws attention to the ongoing nature and length of the event up to that future point.
III.Stative verbs (like 'know', 'believe', 'own') are frequently used in the Future Perfect Continuous to emphasize the long duration of the state, as in "I will have been knowing him for years".
Is it correct what is stated
(__)The "Bottom-up" model suggests that reading is a linear process of decoding, starting from the smallest units (letters/phonemes) to larger units (words/sentences), implying that comprehension is primarily driven by the text itself rather than the reader's background knowledge.
(__)The "Top-down" model emphasizes the reader's contribution, where background knowledge (schemata) and expectations are used to predict meaning, treating the text as a confirmation of hypotheses rather than just a source of raw data. (__)The "Interactive" model proposes that efficient reading involves a parallel and simultaneous operation of both bottom-up and top-down processes, where a deficit in one level (e.g., poor decoding) can be compensated by reliance on the other (e.g., strong context clues).
(__)In the "Top-down" approach, the explicit teaching of phonics and isolated vocabulary is the primary pedagogical strategy, as understanding the whole requires mastering every individual part first.
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom: