Questões de Inglês para Concurso - Página 178

Q3698880

Ano: 2025 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2025 - Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |

Q3698880 Inglês

Texto associado

Text 1

Chapecó is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina, in the Southern Region of Brazil. Being a major industrial, financial and educational center, it is a major producer of industrialized food products. Considered a medium city, with a population estimated at 224,013 inhabitants, it is among the four most important cities in the state. It belongs to the Meso-region of Western Santa Catarina and to the Microregion of Chapecó.

Distant 550 km.......................the state capital, Florianópolis, it is Headquarters of the Metropolitan Region.......................Chapecó, and exerts significant influence not....................... in the Catarinense West but.......................in the Northwest Rio Grande do Sul and Southwest of Paraná, from an economic, cultural, or political point of view.

Chapecó became known worldwide through its association football club Chapecoense and the aftermath of LaMia Flight 2933 which killed 71, including most of the team’s roster and staff.

With the titles of “Brazil’s agribusiness capital” and “Brazil’s business tourism capital”, the planned town constructed in the form of a chess grid also has universities attracting students from all over Brazil. The main educational institutions are UFFS, UCEFF, UNOCHAPECÓ, UNOESC and UDESC.

This region of the state is home of some of the largest meat processing and exporting industrial enterprises such as Sadia and Seara Foods; the farmers are organized in agricultural cooperatives. Chapecó is known as a Brazilian agro-industrial capital, specialized in pork, poultry and technology involved. The city is headquarters of Aurora Central Cooperative Archived 2016-11-23 at the Wayback Machine and has a plant of BRF S.A. since 1973.

Other major economic sectors are metal mechanics specialized in equipment for slaughterhouses and transportation, plastics and packaging, furniture, beverages, software development and biotechnology. Civil construction and trade are also important source of income.

source: https://en.wikipedia.org

According to text 1, about Chapecó, which of the following statements can be inferred from the text?

1. Meat processing, metal mechanics and civil construction are the only sources of income.
2. Chapecó has its location in the west part of the state of Santa Catarina.
3. The Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul is one of the main educational institutions in Chapecó.
4. Sadia and Seara’s food are famous enterprises for their technology on slaughterhouses.

Choose the alternative which contains the correct sentences.

A

Only sentence 2 is correct.

B

Only sentence 4 is correct.

C

Only sentences 1 and 4 are correct.

D

Only sentences 2 and 3 are correct.

E

Only sentences 3 and 4 are correct.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

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Q3698879

Ano: 2025 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2025 - Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |

Q3698879 Inglês

Texto associado

Text 1

Chapecó is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina, in the Southern Region of Brazil. Being a major industrial, financial and educational center, it is a major producer of industrialized food products. Considered a medium city, with a population estimated at 224,013 inhabitants, it is among the four most important cities in the state. It belongs to the Meso-region of Western Santa Catarina and to the Microregion of Chapecó.

Distant 550 km.......................the state capital, Florianópolis, it is Headquarters of the Metropolitan Region.......................Chapecó, and exerts significant influence not....................... in the Catarinense West but.......................in the Northwest Rio Grande do Sul and Southwest of Paraná, from an economic, cultural, or political point of view.

Chapecó became known worldwide through its association football club Chapecoense and the aftermath of LaMia Flight 2933 which killed 71, including most of the team’s roster and staff.

With the titles of “Brazil’s agribusiness capital” and “Brazil’s business tourism capital”, the planned town constructed in the form of a chess grid also has universities attracting students from all over Brazil. The main educational institutions are UFFS, UCEFF, UNOCHAPECÓ, UNOESC and UDESC.

This region of the state is home of some of the largest meat processing and exporting industrial enterprises such as Sadia and Seara Foods; the farmers are organized in agricultural cooperatives. Chapecó is known as a Brazilian agro-industrial capital, specialized in pork, poultry and technology involved. The city is headquarters of Aurora Central Cooperative Archived 2016-11-23 at the Wayback Machine and has a plant of BRF S.A. since 1973.

Other major economic sectors are metal mechanics specialized in equipment for slaughterhouses and transportation, plastics and packaging, furniture, beverages, software development and biotechnology. Civil construction and trade are also important source of income.

source: https://en.wikipedia.org

Which alternative presents the correct words that are missing in the second paragraph of text 1.

A

far • at • also • only

B

from • of • only • also

C

distant • from • near • far

D

far • of • only • except

E

from • at • near • also

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Esse erro também aparece no seu Resumão. Veja o que melhorar

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Esse acerto está no seu Resumão. Ver Resumão da semana

Q3698878

Ano: 2025 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2025 - Prefeitura de Chapecó - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |

Q3698878 Inglês

Texto associado

Text 1

Chapecó is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina, in the Southern Region of Brazil. Being a major industrial, financial and educational center, it is a major producer of industrialized food products. Considered a medium city, with a population estimated at 224,013 inhabitants, it is among the four most important cities in the state. It belongs to the Meso-region of Western Santa Catarina and to the Microregion of Chapecó.

Distant 550 km.......................the state capital, Florianópolis, it is Headquarters of the Metropolitan Region.......................Chapecó, and exerts significant influence not....................... in the Catarinense West but.......................in the Northwest Rio Grande do Sul and Southwest of Paraná, from an economic, cultural, or political point of view.

Chapecó became known worldwide through its association football club Chapecoense and the aftermath of LaMia Flight 2933 which killed 71, including most of the team’s roster and staff.

With the titles of “Brazil’s agribusiness capital” and “Brazil’s business tourism capital”, the planned town constructed in the form of a chess grid also has universities attracting students from all over Brazil. The main educational institutions are UFFS, UCEFF, UNOCHAPECÓ, UNOESC and UDESC.

This region of the state is home of some of the largest meat processing and exporting industrial enterprises such as Sadia and Seara Foods; the farmers are organized in agricultural cooperatives. Chapecó is known as a Brazilian agro-industrial capital, specialized in pork, poultry and technology involved. The city is headquarters of Aurora Central Cooperative Archived 2016-11-23 at the Wayback Machine and has a plant of BRF S.A. since 1973.

Other major economic sectors are metal mechanics specialized in equipment for slaughterhouses and transportation, plastics and packaging, furniture, beverages, software development and biotechnology. Civil construction and trade are also important source of income.

source: https://en.wikipedia.org

According to text 1, decide if the following sentences are true ( T ) or false ( F ).

( ) Chapecó is considered a major industrial, financial and educational center.
( ) Florianópolis is 550km far from Chapecó.
( ) Chapecoense is the largest meat importing industrial enterprises.
( ) Chapecó became known worldwide because of a plane crash.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.

A

T • T • F • T

B

T • F • F • T

C

F • T • F • F

D

F • F • T • T

E

F • F • T • F

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Veja como esse erro impacta seu desempenho geral. Ver estatísticas

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Esse acerto melhora seu desempenho! Veja suas estatísticas

Q3695706

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695706 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Which of the following best describes the voice of the clause: “the adjustments were made by the focus group review committee”?

A

Active voice.

B

Infinitive voice.

C

Imperative voice.

D

Passive voice.

E

Subjunctive voice.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Salve essa questão em um caderno para revisar depois. Adicionar a um caderno

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Mantenha o ritmo! Salve no caderno para revisar depois. Adicionar a um caderno

Q3695705

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695705 Inglês

The audio-lingual method is based on the automatization of linguistic skills through grammatical patterns and oral practices. This method emphasizes listening and speaking, with a focus on immediate correction of errors.
Which of the following alternatives does not present an example of this method?

A

The teacher says a sentence, and the students repeat it several times until both pronunciation and intonation are correct. Example: “She is going to the store”, repeated multiple times.

B

The teacher gives a sentence and a word to be replaced. The students repeat the sentence, substituting the given word. Example: “She is going to the store” with “library” as the substitution word: “She is going to the library”.

C

The teacher proposes activities involving students in debates or discussions on various topics, where they express their opinions and arguments. Example: “Should homework be abolished?”

D

The students transform affirmative sentences into negatives, questions, or other tenses. Example: Transform “She is going to the store” into “Is she going to the store?”

E

The students memorize and recite dialogues, focusing on pronunciation and fluency. Example: A dialogue between a customer and a salesperson in a store.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Veja esse conteúdo explicado passo a passo em nossos cursos. Buscar curso

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Mandou bem! Revise esse tema nos nossos cursos. Buscar curso

Q3695704

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695704 Inglês

Read the following sentence:

“During the 2018 US-North Korea Summit in Singapore, President Trump had to walk on eggshells when discussing denuclearization with Kim Jong-un to avoid derailing the historic talks.”

What does the expression “walk on eggshells” mean in this context?

A

Move quickly and decisively.

B

Act with extreme caution.

C

Speak forcefully and directly.

D

Avoid the topic altogether.

E

To be emphatic and tyrannical.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Treine mais com um simulado focado no seu concurso. Criar simulado

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Está mandando bem! Treine mais em um simulado completo. Criar simulado

Q3695703

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695703 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

In the comic strip, what do the voices in the character's head forbid him from doing?

A

Talking to strangers.

B

Seeing a therapist.

C

Sharing bizarre ideas with others.

D

Disconnecting from social media.

E

Listening to music.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Errou um tema comum da banca? Veja o que mais costuma cair no Raio-X. Ver raio-X

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Essa questão segue o padrão da banca! Veja o que mais costuma cair. Ver raio-X

Q3695702

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695702 Inglês

Brass ‘White Australia’ protection badge, 1906

“In 1901, the new federal government passed an Act ending the employment of Pacific Islanders. The Immigration Restriction Act 1901 received royal assent on 23 December 1901. It was described as an Act ‘to place certain restrictions on immigration and to provide for the removal from the Commonwealth of prohibited immigrants’.”

What was the purpose of the Immigration Restriction Act of 1901 in Australia?

A

To attract more British migrants by offering them financial support.

B

To create an open-door policy for migrants from all Asian countries.

C

To block non-European migrants and push for a ‘White Australia’.

D

To implement a fair language test for all migrants entering the country.

E

To ensure equal job opportunities for white people in Australia.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Compare seu desempenho com quem faz o mesmo concurso. Ver concorrência

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Compare seu desempenho com quem faz o mesmo concurso. Ver concorrência

Q3695701

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695701 Inglês

Yard sales, also known as garage sales or tag sales in some regions, are a common cultural practice in the United States. The impact of their socioeconomic status on communities is explained by which of the following?

A

A way for rich folks to show off their fancy used goods to the neighbors.

B

A trick real estate agents use to get people to look at houses for sale.

C

A controlled event where the city government monitors sales in the neighborhood.

D

A fundraiser where everyone donates profits to local charities.

E

A chance for people to sell things they don't need and chat with locals.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Esse erro também aparece no seu Resumão. Veja o que melhorar

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Esse acerto está no seu Resumão. Ver Resumão da semana

Q3695700

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695700 Inglês

The British colonial expansion led to the spread of the English language across various regions globally. Today, several countries speak English due to these colonial ventures, including nations in Africa, the Caribbean, and the Pacific.

Which of the following lists includes only countries where English is spoken as a result of British colonialism?

A

South Africa, Australia, Singapore, Barbados, Kenya.

B

Canada, India, Nigeria, Jamaica, Indonesia.

C

Canada, New Zealand, India, Iran, Malaysia.

D

United States, Canada, Colombia, Laos, Thailand.

E

Ireland, Philippines, Niger, Sri Lanka, Greece.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Veja como esse erro impacta seu desempenho geral. Ver estatísticas

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Esse acerto melhora seu desempenho! Veja suas estatísticas

Q3695699

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695699 Inglês

Review the statements below about journalistic text genres and decide whether they are correct or not:

I. Giving a detailed analysis of the event is the function of a “headline”. II. Without including the writer’s personal views, a “news report” should stick to the facts. III. Being neutral and based purely on facts is the purpose of “opinion pieces”. IV. To critically analyze news, it is essential to understand and recognize bias. V. The opinions of the publication’s editorial team are represented by “editorials”.

Choose the option where the statements are correctly identified:

A

I, III, IV

B

II, IV, V

C

I, II, V

D

II, III, IV, V

E

II, V

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Salve essa questão em um caderno para revisar depois. Adicionar a um caderno

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Mantenha o ritmo! Salve no caderno para revisar depois. Adicionar a um caderno

Q3695698

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695698 Inglês

Read the sentences below and select the alternative that contains the incorrect tag question:

A

You’re coming to the meeting, aren’t you?

B

Sophie can play the piano, can’t she?

C

We should call them, shouldn’t we?

D

David has finished his homework, hasn’t he?

E

Her parents were here yesterday, wasn’t they?

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Veja esse conteúdo explicado passo a passo em nossos cursos. Buscar curso

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Mandou bem! Revise esse tema nos nossos cursos. Buscar curso

Q3695697

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695697 Inglês

In the last panel of the comic strip, the word “raisin” is used. What does the word “raisin” mean in English?

A

A type of dried fruit.

B

A type of small insect.

C

A type of seed.

D

A type of pesky insect.

E

A grain of rice.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Treine mais com um simulado focado no seu concurso. Criar simulado

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Está mandando bem! Treine mais em um simulado completo. Criar simulado

Q3695696

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695696 Inglês

In the comic, the character accuses Jason of taping “kick me” signs to the back of every shirt. What gives him away?

A

His fingerprints are wiped off by Cheetos.

B

The “kick me” signs have his signature handwriting.

C

He taped one of the signs to his own forehead by accident.

D

His face and clothes are covered in “kick me” signs.

E

He left fingerprints and Cheetos residue on the signs.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Errou um tema comum da banca? Veja o que mais costuma cair no Raio-X. Ver raio-X

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Essa questão segue o padrão da banca! Veja o que mais costuma cair. Ver raio-X

Q3695695

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695695 Inglês

In the word “photography” /fəˈtɑːɡrəfi/, which syllable is stressed?

A

pho

B

tog

C

ra

D

phy

E

ph

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Compare seu desempenho com quem faz o mesmo concurso. Ver concorrência

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Compare seu desempenho com quem faz o mesmo concurso. Ver concorrência

Q3695694

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695694 Inglês

Which of the following words is stressed on the second syllable?

A

Progress (noun)

B

Decide

C

Present (noun)

D

Happy

E

Danger

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Esse erro também aparece no seu Resumão. Veja o que melhorar

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Esse acerto está no seu Resumão. Ver Resumão da semana

Q3695693

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695693 Inglês

The root “spect” comes from Latin, meaning “to look” or “to watch”. From this root, several English words have been derived. Which of the following words does not derive from the root “spect”?

A

Perspective

B

Inspect

C

Respect

D

Aspect

E

Species

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Veja como esse erro impacta seu desempenho geral. Ver estatísticas

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Esse acerto melhora seu desempenho! Veja suas estatísticas

Q3695692

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695692 Inglês

Mark the alternative that uses the future perfect continuous correctly.

A

She will have been working at the company for five years by the end of this month.

B

They will be gone to the library when you arrive, they will no longer be available for the conversation we scheduled.

C

By next week, I will have consistently devoted time each day to preparing for the exam.

D

He will been writing the report for hours before the deadline.

E

We will have visited the museum by tomorrow evening.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Salve essa questão em um caderno para revisar depois. Adicionar a um caderno

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Mantenha o ritmo! Salve no caderno para revisar depois. Adicionar a um caderno

Q3695691

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695691 Inglês

Mark the option that best completes the following sentence.

In phonics, the concept of __________ refers to a group of letters that represents a single phoneme, such as “sh” in “ship.”

A

digraph

B

monograph

C

allophone

D

minimal pair

E

diphthong

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Veja esse conteúdo explicado passo a passo em nossos cursos. Buscar curso

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Mandou bem! Revise esse tema nos nossos cursos. Buscar curso

Q3695690

Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Varginha - MG Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Varginha - MG - Professor PII - Língua Inglesa |

Q3695690 Inglês

Read the following dialogue.
Mark: Did you hear what happened to Tom?
Lisa: No, what’s going on?
Mark: Well, he tried to sabotage Sarah’s project to make her look bad, but the boss found out he was
the one behind it. Now he’s the one in trouble.
Lisa: Wow, that’s crazy! I guess he got hoist with his own petard.

What is the meaning of the idiomatic expression “to be hoist with one's own petard”?

A

To achieve success through one's own efforts.

B

To be graced by the plan someone made intended for you.

C

To be elevated to a position of power unexpectedly.

D

To lift someone else using a mechanical device.

E

To be caught in one's own trap.

Incorreta. Gabarito oficial da banca:

Treine mais com um simulado focado no seu concurso. Criar simulado

Parabéns! Você acertou!

Está mandando bem! Treine mais em um simulado completo. Criar simulado

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