Questões de Concurso
Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês
Foram encontradas 12.963 questões
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3712119
Inglês
According to the 2017 Brazilian curriculum guidelines
(BNCC), the planning of literacy practices in a systematic
and progressive manner helps students to:
Q3711764
Inglês
All the world’s a stage,
And all the men and women merely players;
They have their exits and their entrances;
And one man in his time plays many parts,
His acts being seven ages.
At first the infant,
Mewling and puking in the nurse’s arms;
And then the whining school-boy, with his satchel
And shining morning face, creeping like snail
Unwillingly to school. And then the lover,
Sighing like furnace, with a woeful ballad
Made to his mistress’ eyebrow. Then a soldier,
Full of strange oaths, and bearded like the pard,
Jealous in honour, sudden and quick in quarrel,
Seeking the bubble reputation
Even in the cannon’s mouth. And then the justice,
In fair round belly with good capon lin’d,
With eyes severe and beard of formal cut,
Full of wise saws and modern instances;
And so he plays his part. The sixth age shifts
Into the lean and slipper’d pantaloon,
With spectacles on nose and pouch on side;
His youthful hose, well sav’d, a world too wide
For his shrunk shank; and his big manly voice,
Turning again toward childish treble, pipes
And whistles in his sound. Last scene of all,
That ends this strange eventful history,
Is second childishness and mere oblivion;
Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything
1- Check your overall understanding of the text by deciding if the statements below are true (T) or false (F).
( ) The text is largely autobiographical.
( ) The text clearly makes a criticism of the government of the period.
( ) The idea of the text is that the world can be compared to a stage.
( ) The character being portrayed in the text is not a woman.
( ) Some kinds of clothes described in the text are typical of a period and of a country.
( ) The author points out the best qualities and attitudes of a person in each phase of life.
( ) The author uses comparisons to explain what humans look like and how they act in different ages of their lives.
DIAS, R.; JUCA, L.; FARIA, R. Prime: inglês para o ensino médio. São Paulo: Macmillan, 2014 (adaptado).
This textbook page brings an activity which aligns well with the Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) English language section, which emphasizes the development of students’ critical reading, interpretation, and reflection on different textual genres, including literary texts. This statement is correct because students
And all the men and women merely players;
They have their exits and their entrances;
And one man in his time plays many parts,
His acts being seven ages.
At first the infant,
Mewling and puking in the nurse’s arms;
And then the whining school-boy, with his satchel
And shining morning face, creeping like snail
Unwillingly to school. And then the lover,
Sighing like furnace, with a woeful ballad
Made to his mistress’ eyebrow. Then a soldier,
Full of strange oaths, and bearded like the pard,
Jealous in honour, sudden and quick in quarrel,
Seeking the bubble reputation
Even in the cannon’s mouth. And then the justice,
In fair round belly with good capon lin’d,
With eyes severe and beard of formal cut,
Full of wise saws and modern instances;
And so he plays his part. The sixth age shifts
Into the lean and slipper’d pantaloon,
With spectacles on nose and pouch on side;
His youthful hose, well sav’d, a world too wide
For his shrunk shank; and his big manly voice,
Turning again toward childish treble, pipes
And whistles in his sound. Last scene of all,
That ends this strange eventful history,
Is second childishness and mere oblivion;
Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything
1- Check your overall understanding of the text by deciding if the statements below are true (T) or false (F).
( ) The text is largely autobiographical.
( ) The text clearly makes a criticism of the government of the period.
( ) The idea of the text is that the world can be compared to a stage.
( ) The character being portrayed in the text is not a woman.
( ) Some kinds of clothes described in the text are typical of a period and of a country.
( ) The author points out the best qualities and attitudes of a person in each phase of life.
( ) The author uses comparisons to explain what humans look like and how they act in different ages of their lives.
DIAS, R.; JUCA, L.; FARIA, R. Prime: inglês para o ensino médio. São Paulo: Macmillan, 2014 (adaptado).
This textbook page brings an activity which aligns well with the Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) English language section, which emphasizes the development of students’ critical reading, interpretation, and reflection on different textual genres, including literary texts. This statement is correct because students
Q3711763
Inglês
Texto associado
Lesson
Plan
Title: ____________________
Target Group: High School – 2nd or 3rd year
Duration: 2 classes (50 minutes each)
Learning objective: ____________________
Resources:
References:
ANISTIA INTERNACIONAL. www.diversified.com/
EL YAAFOURI , L. Available at: https://www.youtube.com. Acessed in 2019.
JOY, K. Available at: www.facebook.com
SHIRE, W. Home. Available at: https://www.therightsangle.wordpress.com. Acessed in 2018.
In the third class of this lesson plan based on Warsan Shire’s poem Home, the teacher wants to assess students’ ability to
recognize and interpret figures of speech. Therefore, which of the following classroom tasks best aligns with this objective?
Q3711761
Inglês
Texto associado
Lesson
Plan
Title: ____________________
Target Group: High School – 2nd or 3rd year
Duration: 2 classes (50 minutes each)
Learning objective: ____________________
Resources:
References:
ANISTIA INTERNACIONAL. www.diversified.com/
EL YAAFOURI , L. Available at: https://www.youtube.com. Acessed in 2019.
JOY, K. Available at: www.facebook.com
SHIRE, W. Home. Available at: https://www.therightsangle.wordpress.com. Acessed in 2018.
A high school teacher designed the lesson plan presented in the text, which consisted of a two-day sequence combining
reading, discussion, group analysis, and multimodal production. Which lesson title and learning objective complete the missing
information in the lesson plan?
Q3711760
Inglês
“Oh!” cried Anne eagerly, “I hope I do justice to all that is felt by you, and by those who resemble you. God forbid that I should
undervalue the warm and faithful feelings of any of my fellow-creatures! I should deserve utter contempt if I dared to suppose
that true attachment and constancy were known only by woman. No, I believe you capable of everything great and good in
your married lives. I believe you equal to every important exertion, and to every domestic forbearance, so long as — if I may
be allowed the expression — so long as you have an object. I mean while the woman you love lives, and lives for you. All the
privilege I claim for my own sex (it is not a very enviable one; you need not covet it), is that of loving longest, when existence
or when hope is gone”.
AUSTEN, J. Persuasion. Phoenix Edition, 2001.
In a public high school, an English teacher uses the excerpt from Jane Austen’s Persuasion to help students recognize and analyze literary language features such as irony, tone, and figurative expressions. This pedagogical approach meets Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) standards by promoting critical literacy and interpretive skills in English language learning. What is the primary focus of the teacher’s lesson using the Persuasion excerpt?
AUSTEN, J. Persuasion. Phoenix Edition, 2001.
In a public high school, an English teacher uses the excerpt from Jane Austen’s Persuasion to help students recognize and analyze literary language features such as irony, tone, and figurative expressions. This pedagogical approach meets Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) standards by promoting critical literacy and interpretive skills in English language learning. What is the primary focus of the teacher’s lesson using the Persuasion excerpt?
Q3711757
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
Available at: www.dailymail.co.uk. Acessed: May 8, 2025.
TEXT 2
In 2022, Wales qualified for the FIFA World Cup for the first time since 1958. The nation responded with great enthusiasm, and the song Waka Waka Cymru became one of several cultural expressions of national pride. The lyrics feature multiple languages and references to both Welsh and African traditions, blending local identity with global influences.
Available at: www.dailymail.co.uk. Acessed: May 8, 2025.
In reference to the multilingual lyrics and cultural blending presented in Waka Waka Cymru, which of the following classroom
activity reflects an inclusive and context-aware approach to teaching English varieties and global linguistic practices?
Q3711755
Inglês
TEXT 1
Two worlds of words
I learned to talk when I was young.
My grandma’s singing filled my ears.
My family spoke the native tongue
our ancestors passed through the years.
I knew the names of everything.
My voice was fast.
My thoughts were strong.
My grandma taught me how to sing.
Back then my accent wasn’t wrong.
Between two worlds my brain is caught.
Your language grows inside my mind.
I have two words for every thought.
But sometimes yours is hard to find.
We learn to talk when we are small.
First language gets a running part.
I speak your words but that’s not all.
My grandma’s songs still fill my heart.
Available at: https://poemfarm.amylv.com. Acessed: May 20, 2025.
TEXT 2
Two worlds: languages IRL and Online
The Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) presents ten general competences concerned with human development, social justice, and enviromental preservation, as well as the approach to English as a Lingua Franca. Based on this perspective, which teaching procedure can be developed grounded on the infographic and the message in the poem?
Two worlds of words
I learned to talk when I was young.
My grandma’s singing filled my ears.
My family spoke the native tongue
our ancestors passed through the years.
I knew the names of everything.
My voice was fast.
My thoughts were strong.
My grandma taught me how to sing.
Back then my accent wasn’t wrong.
Between two worlds my brain is caught.
Your language grows inside my mind.
I have two words for every thought.
But sometimes yours is hard to find.
We learn to talk when we are small.
First language gets a running part.
I speak your words but that’s not all.
My grandma’s songs still fill my heart.
Available at: https://poemfarm.amylv.com. Acessed: May 20, 2025.
TEXT 2
Two worlds: languages IRL and Online
Available at: https://english.binus.ac.id. Acessed: May 20, 2025.
The Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) presents ten general competences concerned with human development, social justice, and enviromental preservation, as well as the approach to English as a Lingua Franca. Based on this perspective, which teaching procedure can be developed grounded on the infographic and the message in the poem?
Q3711752
Inglês
Texto associado
FIGUEIREDO, F. J. Q. Aprendendo com os erros: uma perspectiva comunicativa do ensino de línguas.
São Paulo: Parábola, 2023 (adapted).
A student has a composition corrected by her high school teacher with markings as the ones in the text. In order to promote
autonomous learning and content mastery, the student should be able to
Q3711751
Inglês
Texto associado
FIGUEIREDO, F. J. Q. Aprendendo com os erros: uma perspectiva comunicativa do ensino de línguas.
São Paulo: Parábola, 2023 (adapted).
To encourage students to reflect on their textual production and play an active role in their learning process, what is the
alternative for assessing the presented written activity?
Q3711750
Inglês
Texto associado
According to Rojo (2009), literacy involves social practices
of reading and writing that are historically and culturally
situated. Thus, it is understood as a set of practices that enables
individuals to effectively participate in society by interpreting
and producing texts in various social contexts. Additionally, the
Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) defines multiliteracies
as the practices of reading and producing texts that are
constructed through different languages or semioses.
Due to the alarming rise in hate speech on the internet over the
last years, a teacher wants to promote an opportunity for students
to reflect on hate speech incorporating the concepts of literacy and
multiliteracies. What is the appropriate activity to accomplish that?
Q3711749
Inglês
Texto associado
According to Rojo (2009), literacy involves social practices
of reading and writing that are historically and culturally
situated. Thus, it is understood as a set of practices that enables
individuals to effectively participate in society by interpreting
and producing texts in various social contexts. Additionally, the
Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) defines multiliteracies
as the practices of reading and producing texts that are
constructed through different languages or semioses.
Which of the activities takes into account the concept of
multiliteracies?
Q3711748
Inglês
Texto associado
During a 9th-grade English class, the teacher designs a
lesson around the theme Local Heroes. The students begin
by watching a short subtitled documentary about Mestre
João, a capoeira master who offers free classes to children
in the school’s neighborhood. Working in groups, they then
create posters and voice recordings in English to present
other individuals they know who make a difference in their
community. Some students choose sports figures, others
highlight musicians or teachers. In order to support the lesson,
the teacher prepares a didactic sequence that incorporates
elements of digital literacy. Throughout the activities, she
encourages students to express themselves meaningfully
in English, prioritizing authentic communication and social
relevance over grammatical perfection and form-focused drills.
Considering the linguistic orientation which supports the
teaching approach presented in the text, an adequate teaching
activity focuses on
Q3711747
Inglês
Texto associado
During a 9th-grade English class, the teacher designs a
lesson around the theme Local Heroes. The students begin
by watching a short subtitled documentary about Mestre
João, a capoeira master who offers free classes to children
in the school’s neighborhood. Working in groups, they then
create posters and voice recordings in English to present
other individuals they know who make a difference in their
community. Some students choose sports figures, others
highlight musicians or teachers. In order to support the lesson,
the teacher prepares a didactic sequence that incorporates
elements of digital literacy. Throughout the activities, she
encourages students to express themselves meaningfully
in English, prioritizing authentic communication and social
relevance over grammatical perfection and form-focused drills.
With reference to the lesson described, which of the following
activities is consistent with the pedagogical principles guiding
the teacher´s actions?
Q3711740
Inglês
Texto associado
One could imagine that using digital tools was an additional learning experience for the students in itself. Recent literature
has also shown that being able to recognize what can be improved requires being trained to do so. As such, students watching
themselves on video could not yield possible improvements that could be made, because noticing them also requires a learning
process. It could also be hypothesized that compared to university students, elementary school students are less able to seize
the benefit of video recording as a peer and self-evaluation tool. In addition, they had to manage their image, which was an
extra effort as well, due to intimidation and possible lack of confidence in front of the camera, although students may have a
positive attitude toward videos. One could therefore claim, but obviously without being certain, that a related form of learning
took place: the management of technologies for learning, and the management of one’s image.
BOBKINA, J.; DOMÍNGUEZ ROMERO, E. The Role of Video Technology in Supporting Young Learners’
Oral Skills in English as Foreign Language Classrooms. Computers and Education, 2023.
A public school teacher wants to develop students’ oral communication skills using digital oral genres that include video. Based
on the excerpt, which of the following classroom strategies reflects a theoretically grounded approach?
Q3711730
Inglês
Texto associado
It is impossible to talk about the single story without talking about power. There is a word, an Igbo word, that I think about
whenever I think about the power structures of the world, and it is nkali. It’s a noun that loosely translates to “to be greater
than another.” Like our economic and political worlds, stories too are defined by the principle of nkali: How they are told, who
tells them, when they’re told, how many stories are told, are really dependent on power. Power is the ability not just to tell the
story of another person, but to make it the definitive story of that person.
Stories matter. Many stories matter. Stories have been used to dispossess and to malign, but stories can also be used to empower
and to humanize. Stories can break the dignity of a people, but stories can also repair that broken dignity.
When we reject the single story, when we realize that there is never a single story about any place, we regain a kind of paradise.
ADICHIE, C. N. The Danger of a Single Story. New York: Anchor Books, 2019 (adapted).
A high school English teacher decides to foster a debate on social justice with her students based on the situation described
in the text. The goal of such activity is
Q3711716
Inglês
Texto associado
In a high school EFL 50-minute lesson, the teacher selects a short authentic news article on climate change to introduce some
reading strategies. The teacher begins by activating students’ background knowledge through a quick discussion in English
about environmental issues. Then, she explains two key reading strategies — skimming and scanning — using visual aids and
simple English definitions.
Students are first asked to skim the text in pairs to get the main idea, take some notes, and discuss the overall topic. Then, they
scan the article to answer questions such as “What year was the article published?” or “Which countries are mentioned?”. The
teacher monitors the group work, encouraging students to interact in English and supporting them when needed. Afterwards,
the class discusses the purpose of each strategy and how they help understand texts more efficiently.
The teacher’s approach reveals a concept of language as
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INEP
Órgão:
PND
Prova:
INEP - 2025 - PND - LETRAS - PORTUGUÊS E INGLÊS - Licenciatura |
Q3711030
Inglês
Texto associado
A Digital Learning Platform (DLP) is one effective avenue for enhancing language learning. It connects real learning resources with
the digital world for teaching and learning. By converting as many physical learning resources into digital formats as possible,
the DLP offers an innovative combination of different learning concepts and structures. It can also ensure that different groups
of learners have equal access to learning resources through interaction, communication, and knowledge sharing.
DLPs have transformed English language learning with their numerous advantages, although there are also some notable
drawbacks. These platforms offer unmatched accessibility and flexibility, enabling learners to access materials anytime and
anywhere and to progress at their own pace. They feature diverse resources such as videos, interactive exercises, quizzes, and
reading materials, with multimedia integration enhancing comprehension and retention. Personalized learning experiences are
supported through adaptive technologies and immediate feedback. Gamification and interactive activities boost engagement
and motivation, while cost-effectiveness and global networking opportunities are notable benefits.
However, there are downsides to consider. Digital platforms may lack the personal touch and immediate feedback of face-to-face
interactions, potentially reducing social learning opportunities. Technical issues such as internet reliability and online distractions
can pose barriers, requiring learners to stay disciplined and motivated. Quality and credibility can vary, raising concerns about
fraudulent or poorly designed courses. Assessment challenges, including cheating and assessing practical language skills, also
exist. Moreover, self-study can sometimes leave learners feeling isolated and struggling with complex topics. Balancing digital
resources with other learning methods can help address these challenges and ensure a more comprehensive language learning
experience.
POONPON, K. et al. TIGA-Based English Learning Platform for Language Learner Competency Development in a Digital
Environment. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, n. 6, June 30, 2024 (adapted).
According to the text, in order to develop multiliteracies, the platforms must be used to
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INEP
Órgão:
PND
Prova:
INEP - 2025 - PND - LETRAS - PORTUGUÊS E INGLÊS - Licenciatura |
Q3711027
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
“The Wolves are a free people,” said Father Wolf. “They take orders from the Head of the Pack, and not from any striped cattle-killer. The man’s cub is ours — to kill if we choose.”
“Ye choose and ye do not choose! What talk is this of choosing? By the bull that I killed, am I to stand nosing into your dog’s den for my fair dues? It is I, Shere Khan, who speak!”
KIPLING, R. The Jungle Book. S.l.: Project Gutenberg, 1894.
TEXT 2
KIPLING, R.; CHAN, C. S. The Jungle Book.
Toronto: UDON Entertainment, s.d.
A 6th-grade English teacher is planning a lesson using an
excerpt from Text 1 and Text 2. Which alternative reflects
an appropriate learning goal and a corresponding classroom
strategy for using these materials?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INEP
Órgão:
PND
Prova:
INEP - 2025 - PND - LETRAS - PORTUGUÊS E INGLÊS - Licenciatura |
Q3711026
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
“The Wolves are a free people,” said Father Wolf. “They take orders from the Head of the Pack, and not from any striped cattle-killer. The man’s cub is ours — to kill if we choose.”
“Ye choose and ye do not choose! What talk is this of choosing? By the bull that I killed, am I to stand nosing into your dog’s den for my fair dues? It is I, Shere Khan, who speak!”
KIPLING, R. The Jungle Book. S.l.: Project Gutenberg, 1894.
TEXT 2
KIPLING, R.; CHAN, C. S. The Jungle Book.
Toronto: UDON Entertainment, s.d.
For an activity involving The Jungle Book and its manga
adaptation to work with characters’ emotions in a 6th-grade
classroom, the teacher is aware that one student in the class is
autistic and prefers structured, visual tasks. Which alternative
supports this student’s engagement with the texts?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
INEP
Órgão:
PND
Prova:
INEP - 2025 - PND - LETRAS - PORTUGUÊS E INGLÊS - Licenciatura |
Q3711024
Inglês
Texto associado
It is impossible to talk about the single story without talking about power. There is a word, an Igbo word, that I think about
whenever I think about the power structures of the world, and it is nkali. It’s a noun that loosely translates to “to be greater
than another.” Like our economic and political worlds, stories too are defined by the principle of nkali: How they are told, who
tells them, when they’re told, how many stories are told, are really dependent on power. Power is the ability not just to tell the
story of another person, but to make it the definitive story of that person.
Stories matter. Many stories matter. Stories have been used to dispossess and to malign, but stories can also be used to empower
and to humanize. Stories can break the dignity of a people, but stories can also repair that broken dignity.
When we reject the single story, when we realize that there is never a single story about any place, we regain a kind of paradise.
ADICHIE, C. N. The Danger of a Single Story. New York: Anchor Books, 2019 (adapted).
According to the Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), the approach to English as a Lingua Franca imposes challenges and
new priorities for teaching, among which is the deepening of reflections on the relationships between language, identity and
culture, and the development of intercultural competence. In order to follow the BNCC, which quote do you consider appropriate
for the initial warm-up to introduce Adichie’s text and why?
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