Questões de Concurso
Comentadas sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês
Foram encontradas 8.692 questões
Ano: 2026
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Irani - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Irani - SC - Professor de Inglês - Habilitado |
Q3850663
Inglês
A leitura em língua inglesa exige o domínio de diferentes
estratégias cognitivas para processar textos de forma
eficiente, variando conforme o objetivo do leitor, seja
para captar a ideia geral ou buscar informações
específicas. Acerca das estratégias de leitura conhecidas
como Skimming e Scanning, marque V, para as
afirmativas verdadeiras, e F, para as falsas.
(__)Skimming é uma estratégia de leitura rápida que visa obter a essência ou a ideia principal do texto (gist), sem se deter em detalhes minuciosos.
(__)Scanning consiste em correr os olhos pelo texto para localizar informações específicas, como datas, nomes ou números, ignorando as partes não relevantes para a busca.
(__)A inferência lexical é uma técnica que depende exclusivamente do uso de dicionários, sendo impossível deduzir o significado de palavras desconhecidas apenas pelo contexto.
(__)O Skimming exige uma leitura linear e detalhada de cada palavra do texto, garantindo que nenhuma informação gramatical seja perdida durante o processo.
Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta dos itens acima, de cima para baixo:
(__)Skimming é uma estratégia de leitura rápida que visa obter a essência ou a ideia principal do texto (gist), sem se deter em detalhes minuciosos.
(__)Scanning consiste em correr os olhos pelo texto para localizar informações específicas, como datas, nomes ou números, ignorando as partes não relevantes para a busca.
(__)A inferência lexical é uma técnica que depende exclusivamente do uso de dicionários, sendo impossível deduzir o significado de palavras desconhecidas apenas pelo contexto.
(__)O Skimming exige uma leitura linear e detalhada de cada palavra do texto, garantindo que nenhuma informação gramatical seja perdida durante o processo.
Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta dos itens acima, de cima para baixo:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 1 |
Q3849873
Inglês
In English, changing the stressed word can alter the implied meaning of a sentence. Choose the option
that expresses the idea that ‘she’ told another person, not the speaker.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 1 |
Q3849871
Inglês
Read the questions and answers below. Choose the alternative that shows the correct associations.
Questions
1 - How was your weekend?
2 - Can you lend me your pen?
3 - When are you leaving for the airport?
4 - Have you finished your homework?
Answers
a. Yes, here you are.
b. Not yet, I’ll do it later.
c. It was great, thanks!
d. In about an hour.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 1 |
Q3849861
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text to answer questions.
Walking 3,000 or more steps a day may slow progression of Alzheimer’s, study says
Even modest amounts of daily exercise may slow the progression of Alzheimer’s disease in older people who are at risk of developing the condition, researchers have said.
People are often encouraged to clock up 10,000 steps a day as part of a healthy routine, but scientists found 3,000 steps or more appeared to delay the brain changes and cognitive decline that Alzheimer’s patients experience.
Results from the 14-year-long study showed cognitive decline was delayed by an average of three years in people who walked 3,000 to 5,000 steps a day, and by seven years in those who managed 5,000 to 7,000 steps daily.
“We’re encouraging older people who are at risk of Alzheimer’s to consider making small changes to their activity levels, to build sustained habits that protect or benefit their brain and cognitive health,” said Dr Wai-Ying Yau, the first author on the study at Mass General Brigham hospital in Boston. Dementia affects an estimated 50 million people worldwide, with Alzheimer’s disease the most common cause.
Yau, W.-Y. W. et al. “Walking 3,000 or more steps a day may slow progression of Alzheimer’s, study says.” The Guardian, 3 Nov 2025.
Choose the option that correctly completes the
following sentence according to the text.
The study lasted:
The study lasted:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Potim - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Potim - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 1 |
Q3849859
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text to answer questions.
Walking 3,000 or more steps a day may slow progression of Alzheimer’s, study says
Even modest amounts of daily exercise may slow the progression of Alzheimer’s disease in older people who are at risk of developing the condition, researchers have said.
People are often encouraged to clock up 10,000 steps a day as part of a healthy routine, but scientists found 3,000 steps or more appeared to delay the brain changes and cognitive decline that Alzheimer’s patients experience.
Results from the 14-year-long study showed cognitive decline was delayed by an average of three years in people who walked 3,000 to 5,000 steps a day, and by seven years in those who managed 5,000 to 7,000 steps daily.
“We’re encouraging older people who are at risk of Alzheimer’s to consider making small changes to their activity levels, to build sustained habits that protect or benefit their brain and cognitive health,” said Dr Wai-Ying Yau, the first author on the study at Mass General Brigham hospital in Boston. Dementia affects an estimated 50 million people worldwide, with Alzheimer’s disease the most common cause.
Yau, W.-Y. W. et al. “Walking 3,000 or more steps a day may slow progression of Alzheimer’s, study says.” The Guardian, 3 Nov 2025.
According to the study, walking 3,000 steps a
day can help:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Meleiro - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2026 - Prefeitura de Meleiro - SC - Professor de Língua inglesa |
Q3847889
Inglês
Read the following passage about "The Role of Global
English" and answer the question below.
"The emergence of English as a 'Lingua Franca' (ELF) has fundamentally altered the ownership of the language. It is no longer the exclusive property of native speakers in the inner circle. Instead, English belongs to everyone who uses it for international communication, leading to a pragmatic focus on intelligibility rather than native-like fluency. This shift challenges traditional English as a Foreign Language (EFL) pedagogies that prioritize British or American standards."
Analyze the statements below and mark the CORRECT option regarding the text.
I.The text suggests that the communicative goal in English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) settings is to achieve a level of intelligibility that allows for successful international interaction.
III.According to the author, the concept of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) reinforces the idea that only people born in English-speaking countries have the right to define correct usage. III.The passage indicates that traditional teaching methods, which focus heavily on mimicking native-speaker accents, are being questioned by the rise of Global English.
Only what is stated in:
"The emergence of English as a 'Lingua Franca' (ELF) has fundamentally altered the ownership of the language. It is no longer the exclusive property of native speakers in the inner circle. Instead, English belongs to everyone who uses it for international communication, leading to a pragmatic focus on intelligibility rather than native-like fluency. This shift challenges traditional English as a Foreign Language (EFL) pedagogies that prioritize British or American standards."
Analyze the statements below and mark the CORRECT option regarding the text.
I.The text suggests that the communicative goal in English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) settings is to achieve a level of intelligibility that allows for successful international interaction.
III.According to the author, the concept of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) reinforces the idea that only people born in English-speaking countries have the right to define correct usage. III.The passage indicates that traditional teaching methods, which focus heavily on mimicking native-speaker accents, are being questioned by the rise of Global English.
Only what is stated in:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
AMAZUL
Provas:
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Assistente Administrativo
|
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Edificações |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Eletrônica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Secretariado |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico em Segurança do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Projetista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Soldagem |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Instrumentação e Controle |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista Mecânico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Eletrotécnica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista Mecânico/Tubulação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Informática |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico em Contabilidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Controle e Automação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Industrial/Estruturas |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Instrumentação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Química |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Mecânica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Central Termonuclear |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Processos |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Raio X |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Eletricidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Engenharia Civil |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Radioproteção |
Q3846480
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION
Brazil Uses AI Surveillance to Protect the Amazon Rainforest
Illegal logging, land grabbing, and deforestation have long posed
challenges for enforcement agencies. Now, AI-powered
surveillance systems are helping track these activities in real time,
making forest protection more efficient and inclusive.
Using data from satellites, drones, and ground sensors, Brazil’s AI
systems monitor changes in tree cover, land use, and movement
patterns. When suspicious activity is detected—such as sudden
clearing or unauthorized vehicle entry—alerts are sent to
authorities for quick action. This reduces the time between
detection and response.
Machine learning models analyze long-term data to identify
patterns and predict where future illegal activities might occur.
These insights help guide patrols and resource planning, improving
safety for rangers and increasing the chances of stopping
environmental crimes before they happen.
AI also helps distinguish between natural changes—like seasonal
plant shifts—and human-caused damage. This reduces false
reports and improves accuracy, saving time and effort. The
technology supports transparency by providing visual evidence
and data trails that can be used in legal investigations.
Several Brazilian tech startups and global partners are
collaborating with the government to expand this effort. Their goal
is to ensure that forest protection tools are accessible, sustainable,
and respectful of indigenous communities who live in the Amazon.
By using AI responsibly, Brazil is showing how technology can serve
both the planet and the people. This approach helps balance
development with conservation, offering a model for other
countries working to protect natural resources through
innovation.
Adapted from: https://techknow.africa/brazil-uses-ai-surveillance-to-protect-theamazon-rainforest/
“Like” in “like seasonal plant shifts” (4th paragraph) indicates a(n):
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
AMAZUL
Provas:
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Assistente Administrativo
|
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Edificações |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Eletrônica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Secretariado |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico em Segurança do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Projetista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Soldagem |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Instrumentação e Controle |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista Mecânico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Eletrotécnica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista Mecânico/Tubulação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Informática |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico em Contabilidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Controle e Automação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Industrial/Estruturas |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Instrumentação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Química |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Mecânica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Central Termonuclear |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Processos |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Raio X |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Eletricidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Engenharia Civil |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Radioproteção |
Q3846479
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION
Brazil Uses AI Surveillance to Protect the Amazon Rainforest
Illegal logging, land grabbing, and deforestation have long posed
challenges for enforcement agencies. Now, AI-powered
surveillance systems are helping track these activities in real time,
making forest protection more efficient and inclusive.
Using data from satellites, drones, and ground sensors, Brazil’s AI
systems monitor changes in tree cover, land use, and movement
patterns. When suspicious activity is detected—such as sudden
clearing or unauthorized vehicle entry—alerts are sent to
authorities for quick action. This reduces the time between
detection and response.
Machine learning models analyze long-term data to identify
patterns and predict where future illegal activities might occur.
These insights help guide patrols and resource planning, improving
safety for rangers and increasing the chances of stopping
environmental crimes before they happen.
AI also helps distinguish between natural changes—like seasonal
plant shifts—and human-caused damage. This reduces false
reports and improves accuracy, saving time and effort. The
technology supports transparency by providing visual evidence
and data trails that can be used in legal investigations.
Several Brazilian tech startups and global partners are
collaborating with the government to expand this effort. Their goal
is to ensure that forest protection tools are accessible, sustainable,
and respectful of indigenous communities who live in the Amazon.
By using AI responsibly, Brazil is showing how technology can serve
both the planet and the people. This approach helps balance
development with conservation, offering a model for other
countries working to protect natural resources through
innovation.
Adapted from: https://techknow.africa/brazil-uses-ai-surveillance-to-protect-theamazon-rainforest/
In “before they happen” (3rd paragraph), the pronoun is replacing:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
AMAZUL
Provas:
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Assistente Administrativo
|
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Edificações |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Eletrônica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Secretariado |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico em Segurança do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Projetista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Soldagem |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Instrumentação e Controle |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista Mecânico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Eletrotécnica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista Mecânico/Tubulação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Informática |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico em Contabilidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Controle e Automação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico Industrial/Estruturas |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Instrumentação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Química |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Mecânica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Central Termonuclear |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Processos |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Operador de Raio X |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Eletricidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Projetista de Engenharia Civil |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Técnico de Radioproteção |
Q3846476
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION
Brazil Uses AI Surveillance to Protect the Amazon Rainforest
Illegal logging, land grabbing, and deforestation have long posed
challenges for enforcement agencies. Now, AI-powered
surveillance systems are helping track these activities in real time,
making forest protection more efficient and inclusive.
Using data from satellites, drones, and ground sensors, Brazil’s AI
systems monitor changes in tree cover, land use, and movement
patterns. When suspicious activity is detected—such as sudden
clearing or unauthorized vehicle entry—alerts are sent to
authorities for quick action. This reduces the time between
detection and response.
Machine learning models analyze long-term data to identify
patterns and predict where future illegal activities might occur.
These insights help guide patrols and resource planning, improving
safety for rangers and increasing the chances of stopping
environmental crimes before they happen.
AI also helps distinguish between natural changes—like seasonal
plant shifts—and human-caused damage. This reduces false
reports and improves accuracy, saving time and effort. The
technology supports transparency by providing visual evidence
and data trails that can be used in legal investigations.
Several Brazilian tech startups and global partners are
collaborating with the government to expand this effort. Their goal
is to ensure that forest protection tools are accessible, sustainable,
and respectful of indigenous communities who live in the Amazon.
By using AI responsibly, Brazil is showing how technology can serve
both the planet and the people. This approach helps balance
development with conservation, offering a model for other
countries working to protect natural resources through
innovation.
Adapted from: https://techknow.africa/brazil-uses-ai-surveillance-to-protect-theamazon-rainforest/
Based on the text, analyze the assertions below:
I. Environmental crimes and disputes over land ownership have only recently become a problem.
II. The three activities mentioned in the first paragraph are natural events.
III. Startups and global teams are joining efforts to make protection technology more available.
Choose the correct answer:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
AMAZUL
Provas:
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Advogado
|
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Contador |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Designer Gráfico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Administração |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Mecatrônico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Desenvolvimento de Sistemas |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Naval |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Computação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Médico do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Psicólogo |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Infraestrutura de Tecnologia da Informação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Controle da Qualidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Negócios |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Arquiteto |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Auditor |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Recursos Humanos |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Ambiental |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Materiais |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Especialista de Radioproteção |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Nuclear |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Produção |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Civil |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Controle e Automação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Físico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Químico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Telecomunicações |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Segurança do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Eletricista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Eletrônico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Meteorologista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Químico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Tecnólogo em Fabricação Mecânica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Energia |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Mecânico |
Q3846042
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION
Social Dimensions of Climate Change
Extreme weather events are deeply intertwined with global
patterns of inequality. The poorest and most vulnerable people
bear the brunt of climate change impacts yet contribute the least
to the crisis. As the impacts of climate change mount, millions of
vulnerable people face disproportionate challenges in terms of
loss of jobs; physical harm; disease; mental health effects; food
insecurity; access to water; migration and forced displacement;
loss of shelter, assets, and community ties, and other related risks.
Some people are more vulnerable to climate change than others.
For example, workers in sectors such as agriculture, fishing, and
tourism rely on natural resources that are particularly sensitive to
increasingly unpredictable weather and seasonal patterns.
Female-headed households, children, persons with
disabilities, Indigenous Peoples and ethnic minorities, landless
tenants, migrant workers, displaced persons, older people, and
other socially marginalized groups often have fewer financial and
other resources to cope with and recover from shocks which might
threaten their wellbeing and the wellbeing of their families. The
root causes of their vulnerability lie in a combination of their
geographical locations; their financial, socio-economic, cultural,
and social status; and their access to resources, services, and
decision-making power.
The poor are often not just among the most vulnerable to climate
change, but also disproportionately impacted by measures to
address it. These impacts can include increased costs of living, loss
of livelihoods, and limited access to resources and support
systems, which exacerbate existing inequalities and poverty
trends. In the absence of well-designed and citizen-centered
policies, efforts to tackle climate change can have unintended
consequences for the livelihoods of certain groups, including
placing a higher financial burden on poor households […].
While much progress has been made on the science and the types
of policies needed to support a transition to low carbon, climateresilient development, a challenge facing many countries is
engaging citizens who are concerned that they will be unfairly
impacted by climate policies. Citizen-centered programs play a
vital role in ensuring that resources are used efficiently. Engaging
people in shaping climate action is equally critical for achieving
lasting impact. This means ensuring transparency, access to
information, and active citizen engagement on climate risks and
green growth. Such involvement can help build public support to
reduce climate impacts, overcome behavioral and political barriers
to decarbonization, as well as foster both new ideas and a sense of
ownership over solutions.
Moreover, communities bring unique perspectives, skills, and a
wealth of knowledge to the challenge of strengthening resilience
and addressing climate change. They should be engaged as
partners in resilience-building rather than being regarded merely
as beneficiaries. Research and experience show that community
leaders can successfully set priorities, influence ownership, as well
as design and implement investment programs that are responsive
to their community’s own needs. A 2022 report by the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) recognizes the
value of diverse forms of knowledge — such as scientific,
Indigenous, and local knowledge — in building climate resilience.
Innovations in the architecture of climate finance can connect
communities and marginalized groups to the policy, technical, and
financial assistance that they need for locally relevant and
effective development outcomes.
From: https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/social-dimensions-of-climate-change
The modal verb in “They should be engaged as partners” (5th
paragraph) indicates a(n):
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
AMAZUL
Provas:
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Advogado
|
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Contador |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Designer Gráfico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Administração |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Mecatrônico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Desenvolvimento de Sistemas |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Naval |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Computação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Médico do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Psicólogo |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Infraestrutura de Tecnologia da Informação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Controle da Qualidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Negócios |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Arquiteto |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Auditor |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Recursos Humanos |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Ambiental |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Materiais |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Especialista de Radioproteção |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Nuclear |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Produção |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Civil |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Controle e Automação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Físico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Químico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Telecomunicações |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Segurança do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Eletricista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Eletrônico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Meteorologista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Químico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Tecnólogo em Fabricação Mecânica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Energia |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Mecânico |
Q3846040
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION
Social Dimensions of Climate Change
Extreme weather events are deeply intertwined with global
patterns of inequality. The poorest and most vulnerable people
bear the brunt of climate change impacts yet contribute the least
to the crisis. As the impacts of climate change mount, millions of
vulnerable people face disproportionate challenges in terms of
loss of jobs; physical harm; disease; mental health effects; food
insecurity; access to water; migration and forced displacement;
loss of shelter, assets, and community ties, and other related risks.
Some people are more vulnerable to climate change than others.
For example, workers in sectors such as agriculture, fishing, and
tourism rely on natural resources that are particularly sensitive to
increasingly unpredictable weather and seasonal patterns.
Female-headed households, children, persons with
disabilities, Indigenous Peoples and ethnic minorities, landless
tenants, migrant workers, displaced persons, older people, and
other socially marginalized groups often have fewer financial and
other resources to cope with and recover from shocks which might
threaten their wellbeing and the wellbeing of their families. The
root causes of their vulnerability lie in a combination of their
geographical locations; their financial, socio-economic, cultural,
and social status; and their access to resources, services, and
decision-making power.
The poor are often not just among the most vulnerable to climate
change, but also disproportionately impacted by measures to
address it. These impacts can include increased costs of living, loss
of livelihoods, and limited access to resources and support
systems, which exacerbate existing inequalities and poverty
trends. In the absence of well-designed and citizen-centered
policies, efforts to tackle climate change can have unintended
consequences for the livelihoods of certain groups, including
placing a higher financial burden on poor households […].
While much progress has been made on the science and the types
of policies needed to support a transition to low carbon, climateresilient development, a challenge facing many countries is
engaging citizens who are concerned that they will be unfairly
impacted by climate policies. Citizen-centered programs play a
vital role in ensuring that resources are used efficiently. Engaging
people in shaping climate action is equally critical for achieving
lasting impact. This means ensuring transparency, access to
information, and active citizen engagement on climate risks and
green growth. Such involvement can help build public support to
reduce climate impacts, overcome behavioral and political barriers
to decarbonization, as well as foster both new ideas and a sense of
ownership over solutions.
Moreover, communities bring unique perspectives, skills, and a
wealth of knowledge to the challenge of strengthening resilience
and addressing climate change. They should be engaged as
partners in resilience-building rather than being regarded merely
as beneficiaries. Research and experience show that community
leaders can successfully set priorities, influence ownership, as well
as design and implement investment programs that are responsive
to their community’s own needs. A 2022 report by the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) recognizes the
value of diverse forms of knowledge — such as scientific,
Indigenous, and local knowledge — in building climate resilience.
Innovations in the architecture of climate finance can connect
communities and marginalized groups to the policy, technical, and
financial assistance that they need for locally relevant and
effective development outcomes.
From: https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/social-dimensions-of-climate-change
“Yet” in “yet contribute the least” (1st paragraph) introduces an
idea of:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
AMAZUL
Provas:
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Advogado
|
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Contador |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Designer Gráfico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Administração |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Mecatrônico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Desenvolvimento de Sistemas |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Naval |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Computação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Médico do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Psicólogo |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Infraestrutura de Tecnologia da Informação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Controle da Qualidade |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Negócios |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Arquiteto |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Auditor |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Analista de Recursos Humanos |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Ambiental |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Materiais |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Especialista de Radioproteção |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Nuclear |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Produção |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Civil |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Controle e Automação |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Físico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Químico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Telecomunicações |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Segurança do Trabalho |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Eletricista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Eletrônico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Meteorologista |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Químico |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Tecnólogo em Fabricação Mecânica |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro de Energia |
FGV - 2026 - AMAZUL - Engenheiro Mecânico |
Q3846038
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION
Social Dimensions of Climate Change
Extreme weather events are deeply intertwined with global
patterns of inequality. The poorest and most vulnerable people
bear the brunt of climate change impacts yet contribute the least
to the crisis. As the impacts of climate change mount, millions of
vulnerable people face disproportionate challenges in terms of
loss of jobs; physical harm; disease; mental health effects; food
insecurity; access to water; migration and forced displacement;
loss of shelter, assets, and community ties, and other related risks.
Some people are more vulnerable to climate change than others.
For example, workers in sectors such as agriculture, fishing, and
tourism rely on natural resources that are particularly sensitive to
increasingly unpredictable weather and seasonal patterns.
Female-headed households, children, persons with
disabilities, Indigenous Peoples and ethnic minorities, landless
tenants, migrant workers, displaced persons, older people, and
other socially marginalized groups often have fewer financial and
other resources to cope with and recover from shocks which might
threaten their wellbeing and the wellbeing of their families. The
root causes of their vulnerability lie in a combination of their
geographical locations; their financial, socio-economic, cultural,
and social status; and their access to resources, services, and
decision-making power.
The poor are often not just among the most vulnerable to climate
change, but also disproportionately impacted by measures to
address it. These impacts can include increased costs of living, loss
of livelihoods, and limited access to resources and support
systems, which exacerbate existing inequalities and poverty
trends. In the absence of well-designed and citizen-centered
policies, efforts to tackle climate change can have unintended
consequences for the livelihoods of certain groups, including
placing a higher financial burden on poor households […].
While much progress has been made on the science and the types
of policies needed to support a transition to low carbon, climateresilient development, a challenge facing many countries is
engaging citizens who are concerned that they will be unfairly
impacted by climate policies. Citizen-centered programs play a
vital role in ensuring that resources are used efficiently. Engaging
people in shaping climate action is equally critical for achieving
lasting impact. This means ensuring transparency, access to
information, and active citizen engagement on climate risks and
green growth. Such involvement can help build public support to
reduce climate impacts, overcome behavioral and political barriers
to decarbonization, as well as foster both new ideas and a sense of
ownership over solutions.
Moreover, communities bring unique perspectives, skills, and a
wealth of knowledge to the challenge of strengthening resilience
and addressing climate change. They should be engaged as
partners in resilience-building rather than being regarded merely
as beneficiaries. Research and experience show that community
leaders can successfully set priorities, influence ownership, as well
as design and implement investment programs that are responsive
to their community’s own needs. A 2022 report by the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) recognizes the
value of diverse forms of knowledge — such as scientific,
Indigenous, and local knowledge — in building climate resilience.
Innovations in the architecture of climate finance can connect
communities and marginalized groups to the policy, technical, and
financial assistance that they need for locally relevant and
effective development outcomes.
From: https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/social-dimensions-of-climate-change
Based on the text, mark the statements below as TRUE (T) or FALSE
(F).
( ) Harsh climate conditions exert a uniform impact across populations.
( ) Supporting citizen involvement is key to building commitment.
( ) At this stage, the challenges have been wholly addressed and handled.
The statements are, respectively:
( ) Harsh climate conditions exert a uniform impact across populations.
( ) Supporting citizen involvement is key to building commitment.
( ) At this stage, the challenges have been wholly addressed and handled.
The statements are, respectively:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Prefeitura de Barra do Bugres - MT
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barra do Bugres - MT
Prova:
Prefeitura de Barra do Bugres - MT - 2026 - Prefeitura de Barra do Bugres - MT - Professor de Língua inglesa |
Q3845205
Inglês
Learning a language involves more than
mastering grammar; it requires interaction,
cultural awareness and the ability to
negotiate meaning.
Segundo o texto, aprender uma língua implica:
Segundo o texto, aprender uma língua implica:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Prefeitura de Barra do Bugres - MT
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Barra do Bugres - MT
Prova:
Prefeitura de Barra do Bugres - MT - 2026 - Prefeitura de Barra do Bugres - MT - Professor de Língua inglesa |
Q3845195
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXTO I
“Every morning, before the city fully awakened, he would sit by the window and watch the streets slowly fill with life. People hurried past, each carrying stories he would never know, yet somehow, he felt connected to them all.”
No trecho “each carrying stories he would
never know”, o pronome pessoal he refere-se
corretamente:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Meleiro - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2026 - Prefeitura de Meleiro - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 1 PSS |
Q3844775
Inglês
Norman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA)
serves as a powerful framework for teaching reading
comprehension. One of the key concepts in CDA is
"Synthetic Personalization." Select the alternative that
correctly defines this phenomenon and its relevance to
analyzing mass media texts in English.
Ano: 2026
Banca:
CETREDE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Caridade - CE
Prova:
CETREDE - 2026 - Prefeitura de Caridade - CE - Professor de Educação Básica - Inglês |
Q3839800
Inglês
Texto associado
Text:
"In many language classrooms, reading is still treated as a silent,
individual activity whose main goal is to check vocabulary
knowledge. However, contemporary views of reading emphasize
that it is a social and strategic process. When learners skim a text,
they look for its overall message rather than every unknown word.
When they scan, they focus on locating specific pieces of
information, such as dates or names. Effective teachers design
tasks that make these strategies visible: they ask students to
predict content from titles and visuals, to discuss their
expectations in pairs, and then to compare what they anticipated
with what they actually understood. In this way, reading becomes
not only a test of comprehension, but also a context for interaction,
negotiation of meaning and the development of critical
awareness."
What is the main communicative purpose of this text?
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FUNATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA
Prova:
FUNATEC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA - Professor de Inglês - Ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais |
Q3839380
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto II
When the Classroom Goes Online
Over the past decade, the English classroom has changed
more than it had in the previous hundred years. Mobile
phones, social networks, artificial intelligence tools and
online platforms are now part of students’ daily lives, and the
teaching of English can no longer ignore this reality.
However, the use of technology in language education is not
a matter of simply replacing books with screens. What truly
matters is how these resources are used. A video, a message
exchange, a podcast or an online discussion only become
educational when they are integrated into meaningful
learning situations, connected to students’ experiences and
guided by clear pedagogical objectives.
Teachers who understand this shift no longer see themselves
as the only source of knowledge. Instead, they act as
mediators who help learners build meaning, develop
autonomy and reflect on language use in real communicative
contexts. This perspective is strongly supported by the
principles of the Brazilian National Common Core (BNCC),
which emphasizes the social and functional use of language.
In this sense, learning English is not just about memorizing
structures or rules. It involves interpreting texts, negotiating
meaning, expressing identity and participating in global
conversations. When the classroom goes online, it does not
lose its educational role — it expands it.
A leitura adequada do texto exige principalmente a
estratégia de:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FUNATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA
Prova:
FUNATEC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA - Professor de Inglês - Ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais |
Q3839379
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto II
When the Classroom Goes Online
Over the past decade, the English classroom has changed
more than it had in the previous hundred years. Mobile
phones, social networks, artificial intelligence tools and
online platforms are now part of students’ daily lives, and the
teaching of English can no longer ignore this reality.
However, the use of technology in language education is not
a matter of simply replacing books with screens. What truly
matters is how these resources are used. A video, a message
exchange, a podcast or an online discussion only become
educational when they are integrated into meaningful
learning situations, connected to students’ experiences and
guided by clear pedagogical objectives.
Teachers who understand this shift no longer see themselves
as the only source of knowledge. Instead, they act as
mediators who help learners build meaning, develop
autonomy and reflect on language use in real communicative
contexts. This perspective is strongly supported by the
principles of the Brazilian National Common Core (BNCC),
which emphasizes the social and functional use of language.
In this sense, learning English is not just about memorizing
structures or rules. It involves interpreting texts, negotiating
meaning, expressing identity and participating in global
conversations. When the classroom goes online, it does not
lose its educational role — it expands it.
O texto exemplifica o princípio da BNCC de que o
ensino de línguas deve:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FUNATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA
Prova:
FUNATEC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA - Professor de Inglês - Ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais |
Q3839366
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto II
When the Classroom Goes Online
Over the past decade, the English classroom has changed
more than it had in the previous hundred years. Mobile
phones, social networks, artificial intelligence tools and
online platforms are now part of students’ daily lives, and the
teaching of English can no longer ignore this reality.
However, the use of technology in language education is not
a matter of simply replacing books with screens. What truly
matters is how these resources are used. A video, a message
exchange, a podcast or an online discussion only become
educational when they are integrated into meaningful
learning situations, connected to students’ experiences and
guided by clear pedagogical objectives.
Teachers who understand this shift no longer see themselves
as the only source of knowledge. Instead, they act as
mediators who help learners build meaning, develop
autonomy and reflect on language use in real communicative
contexts. This perspective is strongly supported by the
principles of the Brazilian National Common Core (BNCC),
which emphasizes the social and functional use of language.
In this sense, learning English is not just about memorizing
structures or rules. It involves interpreting texts, negotiating
meaning, expressing identity and participating in global
conversations. When the classroom goes online, it does not
lose its educational role — it expands it.
Considerando o gênero textual, o texto pode ser
classificado predominantemente como:
Ano: 2026
Banca:
FUNATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA
Prova:
FUNATEC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Vitória do Mearim - MA - Professor de Inglês - Ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais |
Q3839365
Inglês
Texto associado
Texto II
When the Classroom Goes Online
Over the past decade, the English classroom has changed
more than it had in the previous hundred years. Mobile
phones, social networks, artificial intelligence tools and
online platforms are now part of students’ daily lives, and the
teaching of English can no longer ignore this reality.
However, the use of technology in language education is not
a matter of simply replacing books with screens. What truly
matters is how these resources are used. A video, a message
exchange, a podcast or an online discussion only become
educational when they are integrated into meaningful
learning situations, connected to students’ experiences and
guided by clear pedagogical objectives.
Teachers who understand this shift no longer see themselves
as the only source of knowledge. Instead, they act as
mediators who help learners build meaning, develop
autonomy and reflect on language use in real communicative
contexts. This perspective is strongly supported by the
principles of the Brazilian National Common Core (BNCC),
which emphasizes the social and functional use of language.
In this sense, learning English is not just about memorizing
structures or rules. It involves interpreting texts, negotiating
meaning, expressing identity and participating in global
conversations. When the classroom goes online, it does not
lose its educational role — it expands it.
No trecho “What truly matters is how these resources
are used”, o pronome THESE retoma:
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