Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.152 questões

Q4299219 Inglês
Read the paragraph:
"The town introduced a bicycle-sharing system in March. Initial use was lower than expected. Several stations, however, had been installed far from residential areas. After the stations were relocated, weekly registrations increased steadily."
Which inference is best supported by the paragraph?
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Q4299214 Inglês
A teacher asks students to plan a one-day itinerary for international visitors. Groups must compare transport options, negotiate priorities, consult authentic schedules and present a feasible plan. After the task, the class analyses expressions used to suggest, disagree and reach decisions. The sequence consistent with Task-Based Learning because it:
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Q4292794 Inglês

Para responder à questão, leia o texto abaixo



Delapidated Hotel: a painful reminder of Celtic Tiger era



    The Bettystown Court Hotel stands today as a haunting monument to Ireland's Celtic Tiger era, a symbol of grand ambition followed by a swift and painful economic collapse.

    The hotel opened its doors in the summ er of 2006, representing the crown jewel of the €143 million Bettystown Town Centre development. Built by the Brennan Hotel Group, led by developer Brian Brennan, the 120-room facility was designed to be a premier four-star destination. At its peak, the Brennan Group was a major player in the Irish hospitality sector, managing sister properties including the Springhill Court in Kilkenny, the Arklow Bay in Wicklow, and the Clonmel park in Tipperary.

    The vision for the site was transformative. It was intended to turn the Bettystown coastal village into a modern urban hub, complete with a massive shopping complex, nearly 200 apartments, and luxury leisure amenities including a full-sized swimming pool and spa. For a brief period, the hotel was a bustling centre for local weddings, conferences, and tourism.

    However, the timing proved fatal. As the global financial crisis hit in 2008, the Irish property bubble burst, and the hospitality sector was among the hardest hit. By 2011, the Bettystown Court Hotel was forced to cease trading. While parts of the wider town centre development-such as the Tesco anchor store and various apartments-remained occupied, the hotel itself was shuttered and left to the elements.

    In the 16 years since it fell silent, the building has become a "ghost hotel." It has passed through various receivership processes and has been the subject of numerous "sale agreed" reports that never quite reached completion.



Fonte: https://www.meathchronicle ie/2026/04 /22/ cllrs vent frustration-over-need -for-action-on -bettystown-court-hotel -site-which - has- been - closed -for- over- 16-yea rsl

Based on the details presented in the fourth and final paragraphs, analyse the following sentences:



I. The hotel has been completely demolished to make space for a modern public park, unlike the neighboring residential blocks.


II. While portions of the wider development remained occupied, the hotel building was shuttered, left to the elements, and trapped in stalled sales processes.


III.The hotel was trapped in a prolonged 16-year period of legal receivership and Íailed sales, whereas other parts of the town centre kept functioning with active te na nts.



Which of the sentences above present the reasons that distinguish the current status of the hotel building from the surrounding town centre development? 

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Q4292328 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:

        A number of researchers have studied conversations between speakers of English as a Lingua Franca and have noted a number of somewhat surprising characteristics, including:

        •  Use of an all-purpose tag question such as isn’t it? (They should arrive soon, isn’t it?)

        •  Increasing of redundancy by adding prepositions {We have to study about… and Can we discuss about…)

        •  Pluralisation of nouns which are considered uncountable in native-speaker English. (informations, staffs)

        The evidence suggests that non-native speakers are not conforming to a native English standard. Truly, they seem to get along perfectly well despite the fact that they miss things out and put things in which ‘they should not do’.

(HARMER, J. The practice of English language teaching. 4th ed, Essex: Pearson Longman. Adaptado)
Na proposta de ensino de inglês descrita na BNCC, frases como “These ideas are difficult to understand, isn’t it?” or “We have new informations about the weather”, se produzidas por um aprendiz brasileiro,
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Q4292325 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:

        A number of researchers have studied conversations between speakers of English as a Lingua Franca and have noted a number of somewhat surprising characteristics, including:

        •  Use of an all-purpose tag question such as isn’t it? (They should arrive soon, isn’t it?)

        •  Increasing of redundancy by adding prepositions {We have to study about… and Can we discuss about…)

        •  Pluralisation of nouns which are considered uncountable in native-speaker English. (informations, staffs)

        The evidence suggests that non-native speakers are not conforming to a native English standard. Truly, they seem to get along perfectly well despite the fact that they miss things out and put things in which ‘they should not do’.

(HARMER, J. The practice of English language teaching. 4th ed, Essex: Pearson Longman. Adaptado)
O trecho ao final do excerto de Harmer “they miss things out and put things in which ‘they should not do’” ecoa as crenças de um professor de inglês que segue
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Q4292323 Inglês

Leia os dois excertos a seguir para responder à questão:


        A BNCC prioriza o foco da função social e política da língua inglesa e, nesse sentido, passa a tratá-la em seu status de língua franca. Nessa perspectiva, são acolhidos e legitimados os usos que dela fazem falantes espalhados no mundo inteiro, com diferentes repertórios linguísticos e culturais, o que possibilita, por exemplo, questionar a visão de que o único inglês “correto” – e a ser ensinado – é aquele falado por estadunidenses ou britânicos. Mais ainda, o tratamento do inglês como língua franca o desvincula da noção de pertencimento a um determinado território e, consequentemente, a culturas típicas de comunidades específicas, legitimando os usos da língua inglesa em seus contextos locais. Esse entendimento favorece uma educação linguística voltada para a interculturalidade.


(BRASIL. Base Nacional Comum Curricular. 2019. Adaptado)


        Em uma entrevista, o linguista Kanavilil Rajagopalan afirma que “A língua inglesa, já há um bom tempo, deixou de ser propriedade desse ou daquele país. Em sua condição de língua internacional, a língua falada hoje por quase um terço dos seres humanos do planeta, não faz o menor sentido falarmos em falantes nativos. Essa língua, esse “fenômeno linguístico”, na verdade pertence a todos que dela fazem algum uso no seu dia a dia, por mais restrito que ele seja (como ouvir música ou ler manuais de instrução). Como professores de inglês, é nosso dever preparar nossos alunos para serem cidadãos do mundo novo que se descortina diante de nossos olhos. Para atuar nesse admirável mundo novo, os nossos alunos têm de aprender a lidar com todas as formas de inglês.”


(RAJAGOPALAN, K. O inglês como língua internacional na prática docente. In: LIMA, D.C. (Org.). Ensino e aprendizagem. São Paulo: Parábola Editorial, 2009. pp. 39; 41; 45. Adaptado)

Entende-se, a partir dos dois excertos, que o professor de inglês em escolas brasileiras deva 
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Q4291189 Inglês
Durante uma atividade de interação em Língua Inglesa, os alunos precisam negociar sentidos, expressar opiniões e chegar a um acordo para organizar uma situação proposta pelo professor. Nesse contexto, a atuação docente deve:
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Q4291187 Inglês
Ao organizar uma proposta de produção textual em Língua Inglesa, o professor deve considerar que a escrita:
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Q4285570 Inglês
Leia o excerto abaixo:
"The status of English as a lingua franca (ELF) means that the language can no longer be regarded as the exclusive property of its native speakers. Instead, it belongs to everyone who uses it. In Brazil, the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) embraces this perspective to promote linguistic democracy and intercultural dialogue." (Adaptado de: British Council Brazil, Online Articles).
Considerando as reflexões do fragmento textual e os pressupostos teórico-metodológicos que orientam o componente curricular de Língua Inglesa na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), assinale a alternativa que apresenta de forma correta uma implicação pedagógica decorrente da concepção do inglês como língua franca na Educação Básica.
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Q4282306 Inglês
No ensino de Língua Inglesa, estratégias de leitura podem mobilizar diferentes formas de processamento textual, dependendo dos objetivos comunicativos envolvidos na atividade. Em situações em que o leitor busca compreender sentidos não explicitamente formulados no texto, a leitura exige
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Q4282290 Inglês
No planejamento de atividades de Língua Inglesa para a educação básica, diferentes abordagens metodológicas atribuem funções distintas ao uso da oralidade em sala de aula. Em propostas voltadas à construção da competência comunicativa, a interação verbal assume papel relevante na negociação de sentidos e na utilização contextualizada da língua. Uma prática pedagógica alinhada a essa perspectiva consiste na 
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Q4254787 Inglês
Por que o ensino de língua estrangeira no Brasil, tanto no Ensino Médio quanto nas séries finais do Fundamental, é muitas vezes criticado como “monótono e repetitivo”?
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Q4250996 Inglês
Na estratégia de leitura denominada skimming:
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Q4250993 Inglês
No que concerne ao estudo da língua inglesa, o tratamento dado ao componente, na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), prioriza o foco da função:
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Q4250982 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir.


In Brazil, four in ten teenagers face school bullying


In Brazil, four out of ten students aged 13 to 17 say they have already been victims of bullying, and 27.2 percent in this age group have suffered some form of humiliation two or more times.

The data, released this week, are based on testimonies collected in 2024 in schools across Brazil by the Brazilian government’s statistics agency IBGE as part of the National School Health Survey (PeNSE).

Compared to the previous survey, conducted in 2019, there was a 0.7 percentage point increase in the total number of students who reported having suffered bullying. The proportion of students who experienced it at least twice rose by more than 4 percentage points, Marco Andreazzi, the research manager, emphasized.

“Bullying is already characterized as something persistent, intermittent… And here we observe an upward trend, indicating that more students have begun to experience repeated situations of violence,” Andreazzi said.

The researcher stressed that “the number of those who suffer bullying remains practically the same; however, the persistence and intensity of the episodes have increased.”

Appearance, race, gender

Bullied students told researchers that their facial features or hair were the main targets of bullying, accounting for 30.2 percent of cases.

Next is body appearance, accounting for 24.7 percent, followed by bullying related to color or race, reported by 10.6 percent.

“There is also a high percentage - 26.3 percent - of students who say the bullying had no reason. That is, many of those who suffer do not know why, and this is natural, since bullying occurs collectively and the victim does not necessarily perceive a reason for it. On the contrary, they feel completely wronged,” the research manager noted.

The research found that girls are the most affected - 43.3 percent have experienced bullying, compared to 37.3 percent of boys.

Furthermore, 30.1 percent of female adolescent students reported feeling humiliated by teasing from classmates two or more times. This proportion is nearly 6 percentage points higher than among male students.

Profile of the aggressors

Data on those who commit bullying show an inverse pattern: 13.7 percent of students reported having engaged in some form of violence - 16.5 percent of boys and 10.9 percent of girls.

IBGE also asked about the reasons for the aggression, and once again, facial features, hair, body type, and skin color or race were the most frequently cited.

However, some significant differences emerged in relation to victims’ reports. For example, 12.1 percent of perpetrators said they engaged in bullying because of their classmates’ gender or sexual orientation, while only 6.4 percent of victims identified this as a motive for the violence.

A similar pattern emerged regarding disability: while 7.6 percent of perpetrators acknowledged engaging in bullying for this reason, only 2.6 percent of victims associated the attacks with this characteristic.

For researchers, this may indicate that many victims prefer to remain silent about the circumstances for fear of being stigmatized.

TÂMARA FREIRE


Fonte: https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/en/educacao/noticia/2026-03/brazil-four-tenteenagers-face-school-bullying-27/5/2026/. Excerto. Acesso em: 10/06/2026.
De acordo com o texto, alguns alunos, vítimas do bullying, preferem o silêncio. Tal comportamento se dá por: 
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Q4247264 Inglês
The sentence must report a completed action that occurred at a definite time in the past. Choose the correct alternative.
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Q4247259 Inglês
In a genre-based approach to English teaching, the key link established in the learning process is between language learning and:
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Q4247254 Inglês
According to the National Education Guidelines and Bases Law (LDB), regarding special education, mark the correct alternative.
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Q4247251 Inglês
Choose the option that completes the sentence with the correct article.

"During the selection process, the applicant proved to be _______ honest and competent professional."
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Q4246821 Inglês

READ TEXT III AND ANSWER THE  QUESTION THAT FOLLOW


TEXT III


ELF and the Brazilian National Core Curriculum



The current Brazilian National Core Curriculum (BNCC) adopts English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) as a guiding concept for English Language Teaching (ELT) across the country’s basic education system. While the measure has sparked debate and controversy, ELF’s inclusion in the document is generally seen as an innovative step. However, its implementation has brought significant challenges, especially for teachers who often lack a clear understanding of the concept or how to incorporate ELF-aware practices into their classrooms. These challenges underscore the pivotal role of teacher education in effectively integrating ELF into ELT in local contexts.


Adapted from: https://periodicos.ufrb.edu.br

Text III refers to ELF as “a guiding concept for English Language Teaching (ELT)”.

From this perspective, the teaching practice that is closer to an ELF approach in Brazilian public schools is
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Respostas
81: D
82: B
83: E
84: B
85: A
86: D
87: C
88: D
89: C
90: C
91: A
92: B
93: C
94: D
95: A
96: C
97: A
98: A
99: B
100: C