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Questões de Concurso Sobre aspectos linguísticos | linguistic aspects em inglês

Questões Discursivas

Foram encontradas 1.025 questões

Ano: 2019 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: ABEPRO Prova: FEPESE - 2019 - ABEPRO - Pós-Graduação |
Q1336722 Inglês
Text

Operations management is important. It is concerned with creating the products and services upon which we all depend. And creating products and services is the very reason for any organization’s existence, whether that organization be large or small, manufacturing or service, for profit or not profit. Thankfully, most companies have now come to understand the importance of operations. This is because they have realized that effective operations management gives the potential to improve revenues and, at the same time, enables goods and services to be produced more efficiently. It is this combination of higher revenues and lower costs which is understandably important to any organization.

Operations management is also exciting. It is at the center of so many of the changes affecting the business world – changes in customer preference, changes in supply networks brought about by internet-based technologies, changes in what we want to do at work, how we want to work, and so on. There has rarely been a time when operations management was more topical or more at the heart of business and cultural shifts.

Operations management is also challenging. Promoting the creativity which will allow organizations to respond to so many changes is becoming the prime task of operations managers. It is they who must find the solutions to technological and environmental challenges, the pressures to be socially responsible, the increasing globalization of markets and the difficult-to-define areas of knowledge management.
Choose the alternative with the correct negative form of “operations management gives the potential to improve
Alternativas
Q1319668 Inglês

Instruction: Answer question based on the following text. 



Source: https://www.newyorker.com/humor/daily-shouts/the-eurohug-is-it-a-thing-a-global-guide-toembrace

Consider “time-honored (honoured!)” (l.26):
I. ‘honoured’ is between parentheses because there’s no consensus about the spelling. II. ‘honoured’ is the preferred spelling in American English and Canada. III. ‘honored’ represents the correct spelling, while ‘honoured’ is a less used variant.
Which ones are INCORRECT?
Alternativas
Q1304461 Inglês

Instruction: answer the question based one the following text.


Consider the expression “iH8You69” (line 43) and the following sentences:


I. It plays with the sound of the word ‘eight’ and ‘hate’.

II. It is a slang commonly used in texting.

III. It is an abbreviation.


Which ones are correct?

Alternativas
Q1304454 Inglês

Instruction: answer the question based one the following text.


Consider the following statements:


I. ‘colder’ (line 09) is the superlative form of ‘cold’.

II. In line 11, ‘less sad’ is incorrect, ‘saddest’ should have been used.

III. ‘sadder’ (line 13) has a spelling error as it should have been spelled with only one letter ‘d’.


Which ones are correct?

Alternativas
Q1291662 Inglês

While at home in Ireland my poor mother wept bitter tears at the thought of her daughter with the university education serving hamburgers to pop stars.

I had been working there about six months the night I met James. It was a Friday night, which was traditionally the night the OJs frequented our restaurant. “OJ” standing, of course, for Office Jerks.

At five o’clock every Friday, like graves disgorging their dead, offices all over the center of London liberated their staffs for the weekend so that hordes of pale, cheapsuited clerks descended on us.

It was de rigueur for us waitresses to stand around sneering disdainfully at the besuited clientele, shaking our heads in disbelieving pity at the attire, hairstyles, etc., of the poor customers.

On the night in question, James and three of his colleagues sat in my section and I attended to their needs in my normal irresponsible and slapdash fashion. I paid them almost no attention whatsoever, barely listened to them as I took their order and certainly made no eye contact with them. If I had I might have noticed that one of them (yes, James, of course) was very handsome, in a black-haired, green-eyed, five-foottenish kind of way. I should have looked beyond the suit and seen the soul of the man.

Oh, shallowness, thy name is Clare.

But I wanted to be out back with the other waitresses, drinking beer and smoking and talking about sex. Customers were an unwelcome interference.

“Can I have my stake very rare?” asked one of the men.

“Um,” I said vaguely. I was even more uninterested than usual because I had noticed a book on the table. It was a really good book, one that I had read myself.

I loved books. And I loved reading. And I loved men who read. I loved a man who knew his existentialism from his magi-realism.And I had spent the last six months working with people who could just about manage to read Stage magazine (laboriously mouthing the words silently as they did so). I suddenly realized, with a pang, how much I missed the odd bit of intelligent conversation.

Suddenly the people at this table stopped being mere irritants and took on some sort of identity for me.

“Who owns this book?” I asked abruptly, interrupting the order placing.

The table of four men were startled. I had spoken to them! I had treated them almost as if they were human!

“I do,” said James, and as my blue eyes met his green eyes across his mango daiquiri, that was it, the silvery magic dust was sprinkled on us. In that instant something wonderful happened. From the moment we really looked at each other, we both knew we had met someone special.

I maintained that we fell in love immediately.

He maintained nothing of the sort, and said that I was a romantic fool. He claimed it took at least thirty seconds longer for him to fall in love with me.

First of all he had to establish that I had read the book in question also. Because he thought that I must be some kind of not-so-bright model or singer if I was working there. You know, the same way that I had written him off as some kind of subhuman clerk. Served me right.

KEYES, Marian. Watermelon. New York: Perennial, HarperCollins, 2002 (Edited).

In the sentence “And I loved a man who read”, mark the alternative which registers the modifier:
Alternativas
Q1291655 Inglês

While at home in Ireland my poor mother wept bitter tears at the thought of her daughter with the university education serving hamburgers to pop stars.

I had been working there about six months the night I met James. It was a Friday night, which was traditionally the night the OJs frequented our restaurant. “OJ” standing, of course, for Office Jerks.

At five o’clock every Friday, like graves disgorging their dead, offices all over the center of London liberated their staffs for the weekend so that hordes of pale, cheapsuited clerks descended on us.

It was de rigueur for us waitresses to stand around sneering disdainfully at the besuited clientele, shaking our heads in disbelieving pity at the attire, hairstyles, etc., of the poor customers.

On the night in question, James and three of his colleagues sat in my section and I attended to their needs in my normal irresponsible and slapdash fashion. I paid them almost no attention whatsoever, barely listened to them as I took their order and certainly made no eye contact with them. If I had I might have noticed that one of them (yes, James, of course) was very handsome, in a black-haired, green-eyed, five-foottenish kind of way. I should have looked beyond the suit and seen the soul of the man.

Oh, shallowness, thy name is Clare.

But I wanted to be out back with the other waitresses, drinking beer and smoking and talking about sex. Customers were an unwelcome interference.

“Can I have my stake very rare?” asked one of the men.

“Um,” I said vaguely. I was even more uninterested than usual because I had noticed a book on the table. It was a really good book, one that I had read myself.

I loved books. And I loved reading. And I loved men who read. I loved a man who knew his existentialism from his magi-realism.And I had spent the last six months working with people who could just about manage to read Stage magazine (laboriously mouthing the words silently as they did so). I suddenly realized, with a pang, how much I missed the odd bit of intelligent conversation.

Suddenly the people at this table stopped being mere irritants and took on some sort of identity for me.

“Who owns this book?” I asked abruptly, interrupting the order placing.

The table of four men were startled. I had spoken to them! I had treated them almost as if they were human!

“I do,” said James, and as my blue eyes met his green eyes across his mango daiquiri, that was it, the silvery magic dust was sprinkled on us. In that instant something wonderful happened. From the moment we really looked at each other, we both knew we had met someone special.

I maintained that we fell in love immediately.

He maintained nothing of the sort, and said that I was a romantic fool. He claimed it took at least thirty seconds longer for him to fall in love with me.

First of all he had to establish that I had read the book in question also. Because he thought that I must be some kind of not-so-bright model or singer if I was working there. You know, the same way that I had written him off as some kind of subhuman clerk. Served me right.

KEYES, Marian. Watermelon. New York: Perennial, HarperCollins, 2002 (Edited).

In the sentence “I attended to their needs in my normal irresponsible and slapdash fashion”, taken from the text, it is incorrect to say that the word ‘irresponsible’
Alternativas
Q1291654 Inglês

While at home in Ireland my poor mother wept bitter tears at the thought of her daughter with the university education serving hamburgers to pop stars.

I had been working there about six months the night I met James. It was a Friday night, which was traditionally the night the OJs frequented our restaurant. “OJ” standing, of course, for Office Jerks.

At five o’clock every Friday, like graves disgorging their dead, offices all over the center of London liberated their staffs for the weekend so that hordes of pale, cheapsuited clerks descended on us.

It was de rigueur for us waitresses to stand around sneering disdainfully at the besuited clientele, shaking our heads in disbelieving pity at the attire, hairstyles, etc., of the poor customers.

On the night in question, James and three of his colleagues sat in my section and I attended to their needs in my normal irresponsible and slapdash fashion. I paid them almost no attention whatsoever, barely listened to them as I took their order and certainly made no eye contact with them. If I had I might have noticed that one of them (yes, James, of course) was very handsome, in a black-haired, green-eyed, five-foottenish kind of way. I should have looked beyond the suit and seen the soul of the man.

Oh, shallowness, thy name is Clare.

But I wanted to be out back with the other waitresses, drinking beer and smoking and talking about sex. Customers were an unwelcome interference.

“Can I have my stake very rare?” asked one of the men.

“Um,” I said vaguely. I was even more uninterested than usual because I had noticed a book on the table. It was a really good book, one that I had read myself.

I loved books. And I loved reading. And I loved men who read. I loved a man who knew his existentialism from his magi-realism.And I had spent the last six months working with people who could just about manage to read Stage magazine (laboriously mouthing the words silently as they did so). I suddenly realized, with a pang, how much I missed the odd bit of intelligent conversation.

Suddenly the people at this table stopped being mere irritants and took on some sort of identity for me.

“Who owns this book?” I asked abruptly, interrupting the order placing.

The table of four men were startled. I had spoken to them! I had treated them almost as if they were human!

“I do,” said James, and as my blue eyes met his green eyes across his mango daiquiri, that was it, the silvery magic dust was sprinkled on us. In that instant something wonderful happened. From the moment we really looked at each other, we both knew we had met someone special.

I maintained that we fell in love immediately.

He maintained nothing of the sort, and said that I was a romantic fool. He claimed it took at least thirty seconds longer for him to fall in love with me.

First of all he had to establish that I had read the book in question also. Because he thought that I must be some kind of not-so-bright model or singer if I was working there. You know, the same way that I had written him off as some kind of subhuman clerk. Served me right.

KEYES, Marian. Watermelon. New York: Perennial, HarperCollins, 2002 (Edited).

In the sentence “It was de rigueur for us waitresses to stand around sneering disdainfully at the besuited clientele”, the word besuited
Alternativas
Q1291418 Inglês

Instruction: Answer question based on the following text.

Matilda: an extra-ordinary bookworm! – Lesson Plan


Source: https://www.roalddahl.com/docs/MatildaLessonPlan201_1567179949.pdf

Consider the following changes proposed:
I. Replacement of ‘bring in’ (l.02) with ‘acquit’. II. Replacement of ‘slot’ (l.18) with ‘check’. III. Omission of ‘out’ (l.40).
Disregarding any grammatical aspects, which ones alter the meaning of the sentence?
Alternativas
Q1291415 Inglês

Instruction: Answer question based on the following text.

Matilda: an extra-ordinary bookworm! – Lesson Plan


Source: https://www.roalddahl.com/docs/MatildaLessonPlan201_1567179949.pdf

If ‘and her friend’ was inserted after ‘Matilda’ in “If Matilda reads one book every week, what is the average number of books she reads in a month?” (l.12-13), how many other words would be necessary to change?
Alternativas
Q1291414 Inglês

Instruction: Answer question based on the following text.

Matilda: an extra-ordinary bookworm! – Lesson Plan


Source: https://www.roalddahl.com/docs/MatildaLessonPlan201_1567179949.pdf

Consider the following sentences:
I. In lines 06, ‘Do’ is used as an auxiliary verb from the simple present in order to make an interrogative sentence. II. In line 13, ‘Can’ is being incorrectly used, as the correct auxiliary verb to ‘write’ is ‘to do’. III. To make the sentence “they should think of an example of a book that fits into that particular genre” (l. 17-18) interrogative, it is necessary to add the auxiliary ‘do’ in the beginning of the sentence.
Which ones are correct?
Alternativas
Q1290180 Inglês
Observe the following news.

Police were called to investigate reports that children was threatened with a knife by a masked men who drove at them.

There are two mistakes in the context above related to:
Alternativas
Q1287618 Inglês
Choose the option that is grammatically correct:

1. The stolen wallet has been returned by someone. 2. You will not be sent any money until next month. 3. The children are being looked after by her. 4. Have you been informed about the change of plan
Alternativas
Q1259684 Inglês

Internet: <https://www.english‐online.at> (adapted).

According to the text, judge the following items.


The word “thus”, in “many mothers do not breastfeed their children, thus weakening the immune system” (line 22), can, without changing its meaning, be replaced for thereby.

Alternativas
Q1259677 Inglês

Internet: <https://www.english‐online.at> (adapted).

According to the text, judge the following items.


In “Malnutrition happens when people lack nutrients, vitamins and minerals” (line 6), “lack” can be replaced, without changing its meaning, by have insufficient.

Alternativas
Q1258299 Inglês

Instructions: answer the question based on the following text.

Source: https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/ikigai-hygge-lagom-swedish-danish-japaneses-candinavian-lifestyle-happiness-meaning-of-life-a7956141.html

Mark the different use of the apostrophe.
Alternativas
Q1258296 Inglês

Instructions: answer the question based on the following text.

Source: https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/ikigai-hygge-lagom-swedish-danish-japaneses-candinavian-lifestyle-happiness-meaning-of-life-a7956141.html

Mark the word in which '-ed' has the same sound as in 'retired' (l.08).
Alternativas
Q1258295 Inglês

Instructions: answer the question based on the following text.

Source: https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/ikigai-hygge-lagom-swedish-danish-japaneses-candinavian-lifestyle-happiness-meaning-of-life-a7956141.html

Consider the following passage from the text and the assertives bellow
"Still, it's hard not to feel that ikigai – like hygge and lagom – Is another sticking plaster we've reached for to help patch over the problems in our lives that run deeper than any buzzword word can solve.”
I. The word 'plaster' is used literally. II. 'patch over' could be replaced by 'mend'. III. 'buzzword' could be translated as 'palavra-chave'.
Which ones are correct?
Alternativas
Q1254134 Inglês
Choose the option that is grammatically correct:
1. He hard works everyday. 2. He spoke hardly this morning at the debate 3. Always he drives his car carefully. 4. Don't drive so fast!
Alternativas
Q1254132 Inglês
Choose the option that is grammatically correct:
1. Carefully he drives always his car. 2. He drives his car carefully always. 3. He always drives his car carefully. 4. He drives his car always carefully.
Alternativas
Q1254131 Inglês
Choose the option that is grammatically correct:
1. We live in the same neighbourhood. 2. Dancing is my favourite activity. 3. Are you all ready to leave? 4. Are there any pharmacies around here?
Alternativas
Respostas
521: B
522: E
523: D
524: A
525: B
526: B
527: C
528: E
529: C
530: A
531: C
532: E
533: C
534: C
535: E
536: D
537: B
538: C
539: B
540: E