Questões de Concurso Sobre aspectos linguísticos | linguistic aspects em inglês

Foram encontradas 1.058 questões

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Q2392610
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNCERN Órgão: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN Prova: FUNCERN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN - Professor Ensino Fundamental - Inglês |
Q2392610 Inglês
The spelling rules that explain why we write “M” before “P” and “B” are priorly: 
Alternativas
Q2392609
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNCERN Órgão: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN Prova: FUNCERN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN - Professor Ensino Fundamental - Inglês |
Q2392609 Inglês
The correct phonetic transcription to the quote “Gentlemen, the only way to achieve the impossible is to believe it is possible.” – from the movie Alice in Wonderland (2010) – is:
Alternativas
Q2392608
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNCERN Órgão: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN Prova: FUNCERN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN - Professor Ensino Fundamental - Inglês |
Q2392608 Inglês


The alternative in which all of the three words bring phonemes represented in Picture 02 is: 
Alternativas
Q2392607
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNCERN Órgão: Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN Prova: FUNCERN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guamaré - RN - Professor Ensino Fundamental - Inglês |
Q2392607 Inglês


The picture shows the representation of the place of articulation of ____________ phonemes. 
Alternativas
Q2384596
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: UPENET/IAUPE Órgão: Prefeitura de Camocim de São Félix - PE Prova: UPENET/IAUPE - 2024 - Prefeitura de Camocim de São Félix - PE - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2384596 Inglês

Text 1 for question






Disponível em: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/a-cup-of-tea-solves-everything-505302. Acesso em jan. 2024. Texto adaptado.

According to the IPA – International Phonetic Alphabet – the CORRECT phonetic transcriptions for the words drink, world and despite are
Alternativas
Q2383499
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: ITAIPU BINACIONAL Provas: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ITAIPU BINACIONAL - Profissional de Nível Universitário Júnior - Função: Analista de Sistemas | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ITAIPU BINACIONAL - Profissional de Nível Universitário Júnior - Função: Analista de Suporte |
Q2383499 Inglês
Text 3A4


      During the last century water infrastructure projects involving large dams played a major role in the socio-economic transformation of many countries. At the same time, in a significant number of cases the benefits were not shared equitably, and the negative impacts on the environmental and sociocultural structures were excessive. In some cases their economic performance was questionable. Diverging views have arisen on the merits and demerits of dams, the roles they play, and their alternatives in providing water and energy services. However, recognition that such roles are complementary rather than mutually exclusive has been growing as the dam debate has moved forward.

      It is envisaged that, as part of the global effort to improve water and energy supplies, more dams will be constructed, especially in developing countries, alongside other diverse alternatives. There will, consequently, be a need to enhance the benefits of dams and avoid many of their drawbacks by applying better decision-making processes within the overall framework of sustainability. There are complex issues around the planning and management of dams in the context of sustainable development which will need to be adequately considered and addressed to achieve sustainable outcomes.

      Dealing with the environmental and social challenges within the context of meeting water and energy needs is at the heart of the sustainability of projects involving dams. Dams are one of the options, structural or non-structural, available to meet specific water or energy needs. In many cases water and energy services are best provided through a mix of options. Each case is different. A decision to build a dam should emerge after a comprehensive assessment of the full range of available options, giving appropriate consideration to all aspects of sustainability.


 United Nations Environmental Programme. Dams and Development: Relevant Practices for Improved

Decision-making. Nairobi: The Secretariat of the Dams and Development Project, 2007. p. 10-1 (adapted).

Choose the correct option according to text 3A4. 
Alternativas
Q2361124
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: MMA Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - MMA - Analista Ambiental |
Q2361124 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Internet:<www.reddit.com> (adapted).


Considering the ideas and linguistic aspects of the cartoon above, judge the following item.


The product that the company is testing on animals are sunglasses, which could make them feel more self-confident.

Alternativas
Q2361123
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: MMA Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - MMA - Analista Ambiental |
Q2361123 Inglês
Text CB1A8

        The idea of giving rights to animals has long been contentious, but a deeper look into the reasoning behind the philosophy reveals ideas that aren’t all that radical. Animal rights advocates want to distinguish animals from inanimate objects, as they are so often considered by exploitative industries and the law. The animal rights movement strives to make the public aware of the fact that animals are sensitive, emotional, and intelligent beings who deserve dignity and respect. But first, it’s important to understand what the term “animal rights” really means.
         Animal rights are moral principles grounded in the belief that non-human animals deserve the ability to live as they wish, without being subjected to the desires of human beings. At the core of animal rights is autonomy, which is another way of saying choice. In many countries, human rights are enshrined to protect certain freedoms, such as the right to expression, freedom from torture, and access to democracy. Of course, these choices are constrained depending on social locations like race, class, and gender, but generally speaking, human rights safeguard the basic tenets of what makes human lives worth living. Animal rights aim to do something similar, only for non-human animals.
         Animal rights come into direct opposition with animal exploitation, which includes animals used by humans for a variety of reasons, be it for food, as experimental objects, or even pets. Animal rights can also be violated when it comes to human destruction of animal habitats. This negatively impacts the ability of animals to lead full lives of their choosing.

Internet:<thehumaneleague.org>  (adapted).

Considering the ideas and linguistic aspects of the text above, judge the item below.


The fragment “of the fact” (third sentence of the first paragraph), can be deleted without affecting the meaning or correctness of the original text.

Alternativas
Q2361122
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: MMA Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - MMA - Analista Ambiental |
Q2361122 Inglês
Text CB1A8

        The idea of giving rights to animals has long been contentious, but a deeper look into the reasoning behind the philosophy reveals ideas that aren’t all that radical. Animal rights advocates want to distinguish animals from inanimate objects, as they are so often considered by exploitative industries and the law. The animal rights movement strives to make the public aware of the fact that animals are sensitive, emotional, and intelligent beings who deserve dignity and respect. But first, it’s important to understand what the term “animal rights” really means.
         Animal rights are moral principles grounded in the belief that non-human animals deserve the ability to live as they wish, without being subjected to the desires of human beings. At the core of animal rights is autonomy, which is another way of saying choice. In many countries, human rights are enshrined to protect certain freedoms, such as the right to expression, freedom from torture, and access to democracy. Of course, these choices are constrained depending on social locations like race, class, and gender, but generally speaking, human rights safeguard the basic tenets of what makes human lives worth living. Animal rights aim to do something similar, only for non-human animals.
         Animal rights come into direct opposition with animal exploitation, which includes animals used by humans for a variety of reasons, be it for food, as experimental objects, or even pets. Animal rights can also be violated when it comes to human destruction of animal habitats. This negatively impacts the ability of animals to lead full lives of their choosing.

Internet:<thehumaneleague.org>  (adapted).

Considering the ideas and linguistic aspects of the text above, judge the item below.


We can infer from the text that even the act of eating animals may be considered infringe animal rights.

Alternativas
Q2361120
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: MMA Prova: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - MMA - Analista Ambiental |
Q2361120 Inglês
Text CB1A8

        The idea of giving rights to animals has long been contentious, but a deeper look into the reasoning behind the philosophy reveals ideas that aren’t all that radical. Animal rights advocates want to distinguish animals from inanimate objects, as they are so often considered by exploitative industries and the law. The animal rights movement strives to make the public aware of the fact that animals are sensitive, emotional, and intelligent beings who deserve dignity and respect. But first, it’s important to understand what the term “animal rights” really means.
         Animal rights are moral principles grounded in the belief that non-human animals deserve the ability to live as they wish, without being subjected to the desires of human beings. At the core of animal rights is autonomy, which is another way of saying choice. In many countries, human rights are enshrined to protect certain freedoms, such as the right to expression, freedom from torture, and access to democracy. Of course, these choices are constrained depending on social locations like race, class, and gender, but generally speaking, human rights safeguard the basic tenets of what makes human lives worth living. Animal rights aim to do something similar, only for non-human animals.
         Animal rights come into direct opposition with animal exploitation, which includes animals used by humans for a variety of reasons, be it for food, as experimental objects, or even pets. Animal rights can also be violated when it comes to human destruction of animal habitats. This negatively impacts the ability of animals to lead full lives of their choosing.

Internet:<thehumaneleague.org>  (adapted).

Considering the ideas and linguistic aspects of the text above, judge the item below.


The discussion about giving rights to animals has been prevalent lately. 

Alternativas
Q2357611
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: ADVISE Órgão: Prefeitura de Serra da Raiz - PB Prova: ADVISE - 2024 - Prefeitura de Serra da Raiz - PB - Professor de Ensino Fundamental I - Inglês |
Q2357611 Inglês


Based on the structure of the text and its linguistictextual characteristics, point out the alternative with the correct combination(s), after reading the statements:

I- The predominant use of connotative terms gives the text a formal character;
II- The use of verbs in the Past promotes cohesion between the ideas presented by the author of the text;
III- The central idea that enables the development of the secondary is a primitive version of technological devices;
IV- The metaphorical text in prose is more dialogical than informative. 
Alternativas
Q2350987
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2024 Banca: IPEFAE Órgão: Prefeitura de Américo de Campos - SP Prova: IPEFAE - 2024 - Prefeitura de Américo de Campos - SP - PEB II - Língua Estrangeira Moderna/Inglês |
Q2350987 Inglês
Choose the sentence that correctly uses inversion for emphasis:
Alternativas
Q4243844
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: FADESP Órgão: Prefeitura de Bagre - PA Prova: FADESP - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bagre - PA - Professor de Inglês |
Q4243844 Inglês

The final “s” in the words “As”, “Bloom’s”, “processes”, and “student’s” is pronounced, respectively:
Alternativas
Q4242003
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IADES Órgão: SEE-DF Prova: IADES - 2023 - SEE-DF - Professor - LEM/Inglês |
Q4242003 Inglês



Interest in George Orwell and his dystopian fiction is high. The Economist. August 4th 2023. https://www.economist.com/culture/2023/08/04/interest-in-george-orwelland-his-dystopian-fiction-is-high



Based on the text and considering phonological aspects of the English language, judge the following item.

The /p/ and /b/ in “political” (line 5) and “book” (line 9), respectively, are both voiced consonants.
Alternativas
Q4242000
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IADES Órgão: SEE-DF Prova: IADES - 2023 - SEE-DF - Professor - LEM/Inglês |
Q4242000 Inglês



Interest in George Orwell and his dystopian fiction is high. The Economist. August 4th 2023. https://www.economist.com/culture/2023/08/04/interest-in-george-orwelland-his-dystopian-fiction-is-high



Based on the text and considering phonological aspects of the English language, judge the following item.

The “-ed” ending in “invoked” (line 1) and “topped” (line 3) is pronounced the same way.
Alternativas
Q4241999
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IADES Órgão: SEE-DF Prova: IADES - 2023 - SEE-DF - Professor - LEM/Inglês |
Q4241999 Inglês



Interest in George Orwell and his dystopian fiction is high. The Economist. August 4th 2023. https://www.economist.com/culture/2023/08/04/interest-in-george-orwelland-his-dystopian-fiction-is-high



Based on the text and considering phonological aspects of the English language, judge the following item.

The -s ending in “ills” (line 2) and “events” (line 5) is pronounced the same way.
Alternativas
Q4241990
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IADES Órgão: SEE-DF Prova: IADES - 2023 - SEE-DF - Professor - LEM/Inglês |
Q4241990 Inglês



JORDÁN, Miguel Ángel. Jane Austen never wed, but she knew how to play the marriage game. National Geographic. November 17th, 2022. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/history-magazine/article/janeausten-never-wed-but-she-knew-the-rules-of-the-marriage-game. [adapted]



Based on the text, judge the following item.

The word “wealth” (line 8) ends in a /θ/ sound. 
Alternativas
Q4241987
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IADES Órgão: SEE-DF Prova: IADES - 2023 - SEE-DF - Professor - LEM/Inglês |
Q4241987 Inglês



JORDÁN, Miguel Ángel. Jane Austen never wed, but she knew how to play the marriage game. National Geographic. November 17th, 2022. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/history-magazine/article/janeausten-never-wed-but-she-knew-the-rules-of-the-marriage-game. [adapted]



Based on the text, judge the following item.

The “-ed” ending in the word “lacked” (line 3) is pronounced as a /t/ sound.
Alternativas
Q3989707
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: AMEOSC Órgão: Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC Prova: AMEOSC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3989707 Inglês
Choose the alternative that does NOT have words that have the same sound in the pronunciation.
Alternativas
Q3671235
Inglês Vocabulário | Vocabulary , Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: AMEOSC Órgão: Prefeitura de Barra Bonita - SC Prova: AMEOSC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Barra Bonita - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira Inglês |
Q3671235 Inglês

Consider the following sentences:


I. He caught a big bass fish in the lake.


II. He plays bass in the band.


In the given sentences, the word "bass" in I and "bass" in II are examples of: 

Alternativas
Respostas
341: D
342: A
343: B
344: C
345: A
346: D
347: C
348: C
349: C
350: E
351: C
352: A
353: B
354: E
355: C
356: E
357: C
358: C
359: C
360: B
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