Questões de Concurso
Sobre análise sintática | syntax parsing em inglês
Foram encontradas 579 questões
"Neither the teacher nor the students (1) _____ responsible for the missing equipment. Each of them (2) _____ willing to cooperate in the search. However, none of them (3) _____ seen it recently".
Three Dogs Are Rebuilding Chilean Forests Once Devastated By Fire By
Desirée Kaplan

(Available at: www.greenmatters.com/news/2018/02/19/2m3wBf/border-collies-forest – text especially adapted for this test).
( ) “Once” (l. 08) is a subordinating conjunction, indicating that one action happens right after the other.
( ) “Not only” (l. 10)/“but also” (l. 11) is a correlative conjunction used to create a relationship of equality or contrast between equivalent elements in a sentence.
( ) “While” (l. 17) is a subordinating conjunction. It suggests a contrast between the capabilities of robots or drones and the cost-effectiveness of using dogs.
The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:
(1) Phonetics
(2) Adjective
(3) Vocabulary
(4) Syntax
( ) All the words known and used by a particular person.
( ) The study of the sounds made by the human voice in speech.
( ) A word that describes a person or thing.
( ) The grammatical arrangement of words in a sentence.
In the order presented in the second column, the correct sequence is:
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Duct-taped banana artwork sells for $6.2m in NYC

Maurizio Cattelan's provocative artwork of a banana duct-taped to a wall has fetched $6.2m (£4.9m) at Sotheby's in New York - four times higher than pre-sale estimates.
The auction house says Chinese cryptocurrency entrepreneur Justin Sun outbid six other rivals to get the "Comedian" installation of the Italian visual artist on Wednesday.
"In the coming days, I will personally eat the banana as part of this unique artistic experience," Mr Sun was quoted as saying.
The taped banana - now perhaps one of the most expensive fruits ever sold - was actually bought earlier in the day for a mere $0.35, according to the New York Times.
"Comedian" was first unveiled to the public in 2019, instantly becoming a viral sensation and also provoking heated debates about what art is.
The installation - which has travelled around the world - comes with instructions on how to replace the banana whenever it rots.
In fact, the fruit has been eaten not once, but twice.
In 2023, a South Korean art student helped himself when the installation went on display at Seoul's Leeum Museum of Art.
The museum later placed a new banana in the same spot, local media reported.
Four years earlier, a performance artist pulled the banana from the wall after the artwork was sold for $120,000 at Art Basel in Miami.
The banana was swiftly replaced, and no further action was taken.
Justin Sun runs the Tron blockchain network, which facilitates some cryptocurrency transactions. Last year the US Securities and Exchange Commission accused him of fraud, saying he had falsely inflated trading volumes of TRX, Tron's crypto token. Mr Sun denies the charges.
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cy87202v43no
Maya Angelou (1928-2014) had a broad and distinguished career both inside and outside the literary realm. She is most famous for her work as a poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist, working with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. She also worked in entertainment as a singer, a dancer, an actor, and a director. Her poetry was inspired and informed by her life and work, and this personal connection made her poems profound and powerful. Over the course of a career spanning the 1960s to her death in 2014, she captured, provoked, inspired, and ultimately transformed American people and culture.
Internet: <poetryfoundation.org> (adapted).
About the preceding text, its linguistic features and the meanings it conveys, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the item that follow.
The comma after “memoirist”, in the second sentence of the text, is incorrect because of the use of “and” after it.

Tom Gauld. The narrator. Internet: <theguardian.com>.
According to the previous comic strip, judge the items that follow.
The commas presented in the fragment “that, dear reader, was the exact moment” could be removed without harming the correctness of the sentence.
Four types of English exist in Africa, identifiable in terms of history, functions, and linguistic characteristics. West African Pidgin English has a history going back to the 15th century, 400 years before formal colonization. Creole varieties of English have a history going back to repatriation of enslaved people from the Caribbean and the United States of America in the 19th century. Second language varieties, which are the most widespread on the continent, are prototypically associated with British colonization and its education systems. L1 (first language) English occurred mostly in Southern and East Africa and is best represented in South Africa. The latter shows significant similarities with the other major Southern Hemisphere varieties of English, spoken in Australia and New Zealand.
African Englishes From a Sociolinguistic Perspective.
Internet: <oxfordre.com> (adapted).
Considering the previous text, its ideas and linguistic features, as well as the reading strategies that apply to it, judge the following item.
In the first sentence of the text, the words “history”, “functions”, and “linguistic” are working as modifiers describing “characteristics”.
Read the following sentence and select the word that is incorrect:
"The company decided to increase it's marketing budget for the next quarter."
Original Passage: "The team discussed the project for several hours. They wanted to ensure that it was both innovative and feasible. However, the budget constraints made the planning difficult, and the members had to reconsider their approach. After some adjustments, the plan was finally approved by the committee, who appreciated its practicality."
1."The teacher encouraged her students to read aloud every day".
2."Reading aloud every day, the teacher encouraged her students".
What syntactic difference between these two sentences impacts their interpretation?
During the lesson, students are given the following sentence to analyze:
Despite the ostensibly jubilant atmosphere, the protagonist's inner turmoil was palpable, rendering the scene profoundly melancholic.
Which of the following techniques would most effectively teach students to interpret the meaning of the word "ostensibly" within this context?
"Artificial satellites, even those invisible to the naked eye, can obstruct astronomical observations."

