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Ano: 2025
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
CIAAR
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2025 - CIAAR - Capelão Evangélico
|
Aeronáutica - 2025 - CIAAR - Capelão Católico |
Q3430221
Português
Analise o trecho abaixo, observando o emprego dos mecanismos de coesão e coerência textual, e marque a opção correta sobre o uso dos elementos de referenciação.
"As hortas caseiras têm se tornado uma tendência crescente, não apenas por sua capacidade de promover uma alimentação saudável, mas também devido à sua contribuição para o bem-estar psicológico dos indivíduos. Elas têm se revelado como uma alternativa prática, ao permitir que os consumidores cultivem seus próprios alimentos, escolhendo com precisão o que desejam plantar. Isso tem gerado uma verdadeira transformação nos hábitos alimentares da população, ao ponto de alguns até afirmarem que o cultivo de hortas caseiras substitui atividades terapêuticas, proporcionando relaxamento e prazer. Além disso, elas têm se expandido para além das grandes cidades, com o aumento da demanda por produtos naturais e locais."
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
CIAAR
Prova:
Aeronáutica - 2024 - CIAAR - Primeiro Tenente - Periodontia |
Q3553671
Português
Texto associado
As questões de 23 a 26 referem-se ao texto II.
Texto II
O QUE É MOBILIDADE URBANA?
Mobilidade urbana é definida como a capacidade de deslocamento de pessoas dentro do espaço urbano por motivos
econômicos, sociais e pessoais. Nesse sentido, é possível entender que todos participam e dependem, de alguma
forma, da mobilidade urbana para irem de um local a outro com qualidade e eficiência.
De acordo com um estudo do Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea), existem diversos desafios da
mobilidade urbana no Brasil. Dentre eles, destacam-se o rápido desenvolvimento urbano e investimentos em
infraestrutura. Segundo o Ipea, o rápido crescimento populacional aparece como um dos principais desafios para a
mobilidade. Hoje, aproximadamente 85% da população brasileira vive em centros urbanos e cerca de 36 cidades têm
mais de 500 mil moradores. O estudo também aponta o alto custo de projetos de infraestrutura como mais um desses
cenários desafiadores, uma vez que são necessárias vias e sistemas de transporte adequados para deslocar o
cidadão.
Enquanto são criadas políticas públicas para melhorar a infraestrutura das cidades, existem algumas alternativas que
pessoas e empresas podem desenvolver, desde já, para contribuir com a mobilidade urbana. Um exemplo é a carona
solidária. Gestores podem estimular, dentro das empresas, a prática de carona entre membros da equipe que moram
próximos uns dos outros.
Outro exemplo é o deslocamento sem motor. Para colaboradores que gostam de ir trabalhar utilizando meios de
transporte não-motorizados – como bicicletas, por exemplo –, é interessante desenvolver espaços que facilitem o dia
a dia de quem adota a prática. Estacionamento para bikes e vestiários são boas alternativas.
Ao somar os desafios da mobilidade urbana no Brasil com as boas práticas que podem melhorá-la, é possível entender
que são muitos os benefícios trazidos por um ambiente de melhor mobilidade. Dentre eles destacam-se:
• Ganho de tempo – Se mais pessoas dividissem um mesmo veículo em caronas para ir e voltar do trabalho, haveria
menos congestionamento nas ruas em horários de pico. O resultado é menos tempo em engarrafamentos e mais
tempo produzindo ou descansando.
• Networking – Outro ponto interessante despertado pelas boas práticas de mobilidade urbana é a possibilidade de
criar uma rede de contatos profissionais durante as caronas solidárias.
• Menos poluição – Além de melhorar o trânsito, deixar menos veículos em circulação também reduz a emissão de
poluentes e gases responsáveis pelo efeito estufa.
O futuro perfeito – e esperado – para a mobilidade urbana envolve a possibilidade de deslocamento fácil, eficiente e
seguro para todos.
BLOG FROTAS LOCALIZA. O que é mobilidade urbana? Localiza, 11 nov. 2022. Disponível em:
https://frotas.localiza.com/blog/mobilidade-urbana. Acesso em: 09 jan. 2023. (Adaptado).
Considere o trecho a seguir.
“Ao somar os desafios da mobilidade urbana no Brasil com as boas práticas que podem melhorá-la, é possível entender que são muitos os benefícios trazidos por um ambiente de melhor mobilidade. Dentre eles destacam-se:
• Ganho de tempo – Se mais pessoas dividissem um mesmo veículo em caronas para ir e voltar do trabalho, haveria menos congestionamento nas ruas em horários de pico. O resultado é menos tempo em engarrafamentos e mais tempo produzindo ou descansando.
• Networking – Outro ponto interessante despertado pelas boas práticas de mobilidade urbana é a possibilidade de criar uma rede de contatos profissionais durante as caronas solidárias.
• Menos poluição – Além de melhorar o trânsito, deixar menos veículos em circulação também reduz a emissão de poluentes e gases responsáveis pelo efeito estufa”.
O uso de travessões ao longo do trecho analisado serve para
“Ao somar os desafios da mobilidade urbana no Brasil com as boas práticas que podem melhorá-la, é possível entender que são muitos os benefícios trazidos por um ambiente de melhor mobilidade. Dentre eles destacam-se:
• Ganho de tempo – Se mais pessoas dividissem um mesmo veículo em caronas para ir e voltar do trabalho, haveria menos congestionamento nas ruas em horários de pico. O resultado é menos tempo em engarrafamentos e mais tempo produzindo ou descansando.
• Networking – Outro ponto interessante despertado pelas boas práticas de mobilidade urbana é a possibilidade de criar uma rede de contatos profissionais durante as caronas solidárias.
• Menos poluição – Além de melhorar o trânsito, deixar menos veículos em circulação também reduz a emissão de poluentes e gases responsáveis pelo efeito estufa”.
O uso de travessões ao longo do trecho analisado serve para
Q3487270
Inglês
“The first parachute was invented by Leonardo da Vinci.”
This sentence has the same meaning as:
Q3487269
Inglês
Choose the correct alternative to complete the dialog.
Diana: ___________________________
Patricia: He’s always been nice and friendly.
Diana: ___________________________
Patricia: He’s always been nice and friendly.
Q3487268
Inglês
Choose the alternative with the correct Tag Question.
Q3487267
Inglês
“What are gliders? They are planes without engines.” The
underlined word can be correctly replaced by
Q3487266
Inglês
Match the columns. Then choose the alternative with
correct sequence.
1 – Who
2 – Why
3 – What
4 – When
5 – Which
6 – Where
( ) do you live?
( ) is your father?
( ) are you crying?
( ) were you born?
( ) color is the sky?
( ) do you prefer: tea or coffee?
1 – Who
2 – Why
3 – What
4 – When
5 – Which
6 – Where
( ) do you live?
( ) is your father?
( ) are you crying?
( ) were you born?
( ) color is the sky?
( ) do you prefer: tea or coffee?
Q3487265
Inglês
Choose the correct alternative to complete the dialog.
Alex: Can you see the soldier in the camouflaged uniform? Camille: __________________. There are two.
Alex: Can you see the soldier in the camouflaged uniform? Camille: __________________. There are two.
Q3487264
Inglês
Choose the correct alternative to complete the five
sentences.
I‐ It was a long and __________ journey.
II‐ __________ children tend to be agitated.
III‐ That’s quite an __________ idea, actually!
IV‐ Why do you have this __________ look on your face?
V‐ I don’t know how to motivate those __________ students.
I‐ It was a long and __________ journey.
II‐ __________ children tend to be agitated.
III‐ That’s quite an __________ idea, actually!
IV‐ Why do you have this __________ look on your face?
V‐ I don’t know how to motivate those __________ students.
Q3487263
Inglês
Choose the correct alternative to complete the
conversation.
John: We’re having dinner in the Sergeants’ Mess Hall on Thursday. _____________?
Marcos: Yes, I’d love to.
John: We’re having dinner in the Sergeants’ Mess Hall on Thursday. _____________?
Marcos: Yes, I’d love to.
Q3487262
Inglês
Choose the alternative that contains a group of
uncountable nouns.
Q3487261
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
How long will you live?
Everyone wants to live a long and healthy life. Today, many
scientists are trying to find the habits that help people live
longer. In 1970, some scientists talked to 7,000 people in the
United States and got information about ___________ habits.
Then they checked to see how long the people lived.
The scientists learned that the people with the longest
lives did seven things. (1) They ate breakfast every day. (2) They
didn’t eat snacks between meals. (3) They weren’t too heavy or
too thin. (4) They exercised regularly. (5) They slept seven to
eight hours every night not more, and not less. (6) They didn’t
smoke. (7) They didn’t drink more than two alcoholic drinks per
day.
These were the habits that made a big difference. People
who did all of these things lived 12 years longer than people
who did only one to three of the things.
Scientists say that you should change your habits slowly.
Make one small change every week. You need about 21 days to
make a new habit.
Adapted. World English 1B. 2010. Heinle Cengage Learning.
According to the text, people
Q3487260
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
How long will you live?
Everyone wants to live a long and healthy life. Today, many
scientists are trying to find the habits that help people live
longer. In 1970, some scientists talked to 7,000 people in the
United States and got information about ___________ habits.
Then they checked to see how long the people lived.
The scientists learned that the people with the longest
lives did seven things. (1) They ate breakfast every day. (2) They
didn’t eat snacks between meals. (3) They weren’t too heavy or
too thin. (4) They exercised regularly. (5) They slept seven to
eight hours every night not more, and not less. (6) They didn’t
smoke. (7) They didn’t drink more than two alcoholic drinks per
day.
These were the habits that made a big difference. People
who did all of these things lived 12 years longer than people
who did only one to three of the things.
Scientists say that you should change your habits slowly.
Make one small change every week. You need about 21 days to
make a new habit.
Adapted. World English 1B. 2010. Heinle Cengage Learning.
Choose the correct word to complete the text.
Q3487259
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
How long will you live?
Everyone wants to live a long and healthy life. Today, many
scientists are trying to find the habits that help people live
longer. In 1970, some scientists talked to 7,000 people in the
United States and got information about ___________ habits.
Then they checked to see how long the people lived.
The scientists learned that the people with the longest
lives did seven things. (1) They ate breakfast every day. (2) They
didn’t eat snacks between meals. (3) They weren’t too heavy or
too thin. (4) They exercised regularly. (5) They slept seven to
eight hours every night not more, and not less. (6) They didn’t
smoke. (7) They didn’t drink more than two alcoholic drinks per
day.
These were the habits that made a big difference. People
who did all of these things lived 12 years longer than people
who did only one to three of the things.
Scientists say that you should change your habits slowly.
Make one small change every week. You need about 21 days to
make a new habit.
Adapted. World English 1B. 2010. Heinle Cengage Learning.
Choose the correct alternative to replace the underlined
word in the text, without changing the meaning.
Q3487258
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
How long will you live?
Everyone wants to live a long and healthy life. Today, many
scientists are trying to find the habits that help people live
longer. In 1970, some scientists talked to 7,000 people in the
United States and got information about ___________ habits.
Then they checked to see how long the people lived.
The scientists learned that the people with the longest
lives did seven things. (1) They ate breakfast every day. (2) They
didn’t eat snacks between meals. (3) They weren’t too heavy or
too thin. (4) They exercised regularly. (5) They slept seven to
eight hours every night not more, and not less. (6) They didn’t
smoke. (7) They didn’t drink more than two alcoholic drinks per
day.
These were the habits that made a big difference. People
who did all of these things lived 12 years longer than people
who did only one to three of the things.
Scientists say that you should change your habits slowly.
Make one small change every week. You need about 21 days to
make a new habit.
Adapted. World English 1B. 2010. Heinle Cengage Learning.
According to the text, scientists
Q3487257
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
How long will you live?
Everyone wants to live a long and healthy life. Today, many
scientists are trying to find the habits that help people live
longer. In 1970, some scientists talked to 7,000 people in the
United States and got information about ___________ habits.
Then they checked to see how long the people lived.
The scientists learned that the people with the longest
lives did seven things. (1) They ate breakfast every day. (2) They
didn’t eat snacks between meals. (3) They weren’t too heavy or
too thin. (4) They exercised regularly. (5) They slept seven to
eight hours every night not more, and not less. (6) They didn’t
smoke. (7) They didn’t drink more than two alcoholic drinks per
day.
These were the habits that made a big difference. People
who did all of these things lived 12 years longer than people
who did only one to three of the things.
Scientists say that you should change your habits slowly.
Make one small change every week. You need about 21 days to
make a new habit.
Adapted. World English 1B. 2010. Heinle Cengage Learning.
Choose the correct Conditional Sentence to summarize
the text.
Q3487256
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
Overcoming shyness by controlling emotional state
Words can be amazingly powerful if you know how to use
them. Read any book about influencing people and you’ll see
what I mean. Some shy people don’t understand how their
behavior, and specially their language patterns, influence
others.
Any decision you make is largely influenced by the
emotional state you are in at the time. If you are in a positive,
happy state, you are much more likely to behave in positive,
rewarding ways. If you are in a “bad mood”, you tend to make
poor decisions and ignore the positive things around you. How
do emotional states work? If you concentrate, you can often put
yourself in whatever state you want (Think happy thoughts!).
Adapted. New English Point, Book 2. 1999. Editora Saraiva.
In the sentence “Words can be amazingly powerful if you
know how to use them”, the modal verb means
Q3487255
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
Overcoming shyness by controlling emotional state
Words can be amazingly powerful if you know how to use
them. Read any book about influencing people and you’ll see
what I mean. Some shy people don’t understand how their
behavior, and specially their language patterns, influence
others.
Any decision you make is largely influenced by the
emotional state you are in at the time. If you are in a positive,
happy state, you are much more likely to behave in positive,
rewarding ways. If you are in a “bad mood”, you tend to make
poor decisions and ignore the positive things around you. How
do emotional states work? If you concentrate, you can often put
yourself in whatever state you want (Think happy thoughts!).
Adapted. New English Point, Book 2. 1999. Editora Saraiva.
Choose the correct alternative to replace the underlined
words in the text, without changing the meaning.
Q3487254
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
Overcoming shyness by controlling emotional state
Words can be amazingly powerful if you know how to use
them. Read any book about influencing people and you’ll see
what I mean. Some shy people don’t understand how their
behavior, and specially their language patterns, influence
others.
Any decision you make is largely influenced by the
emotional state you are in at the time. If you are in a positive,
happy state, you are much more likely to behave in positive,
rewarding ways. If you are in a “bad mood”, you tend to make
poor decisions and ignore the positive things around you. How
do emotional states work? If you concentrate, you can often put
yourself in whatever state you want (Think happy thoughts!).
Adapted. New English Point, Book 2. 1999. Editora Saraiva.
According to the text, if you’re in a bad mood,
Q3487253
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text and answer question.
Overcoming shyness by controlling emotional state
Words can be amazingly powerful if you know how to use
them. Read any book about influencing people and you’ll see
what I mean. Some shy people don’t understand how their
behavior, and specially their language patterns, influence
others.
Any decision you make is largely influenced by the
emotional state you are in at the time. If you are in a positive,
happy state, you are much more likely to behave in positive,
rewarding ways. If you are in a “bad mood”, you tend to make
poor decisions and ignore the positive things around you. How
do emotional states work? If you concentrate, you can often put
yourself in whatever state you want (Think happy thoughts!).
Adapted. New English Point, Book 2. 1999. Editora Saraiva.
The excerpt “If you concentrate, you can often put yourself in whatever state you want” means that
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