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Questões Militares Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.325 questões

Ano: 2022 Banca: UFPR Órgão: PM-PR Prova: UFPR - 2022 - PM-PR - Cadete do Corpo de Bombeiro |
Q1977485 Inglês
Consider the following text:
(CNN) Researchers at Yale University say they have been able to restore blood circulation and other cellular functions in pigs a full hour after the animals' deaths, suggesting that cells don't die as quickly as scientists had assumed. With more research, the cutting-edge technique could someday potentially help preserve human organs for longer, allowing more people to receive transplants. The researchers used a system they developed called OrganEx, which enables oxygen to be recirculated throughout a dead pig's body, preserving cells and some organs after a cardiac arrest.
(Available in: https://edition.cnn.com/2022/08/03/health/dead-pigs-restore-cellular-function-scn/index.html.)
Mark the alternative that presents an adequate title for the excerpt: 
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: UFPR Órgão: PM-PR Prova: UFPR - 2022 - PM-PR - Cadete do Corpo de Bombeiro |
Q1977484 Inglês
The following text refer to question.

'I survived two sandstorms and nearly ran out of water in the Sahara Desert,' says man who biked from London to Lagos

   Kunle Adeyanju is a self-confessed daredevil who has climbed Mount Kilimanjaro twice and cycled from Lagos to Accra over three days.
   But it is his latest adventure that is creating a buzz after he successfully completed a motorcycle ride from London to Lagos.
   The journey took 41 days as he traveled 13,000 kilometers (8,080 miles) through 11 countries and 31 cities.
   Adeyanju embarked on the trip partly to raise money for polio, in conjunction with the Rotary Club of Ikoyi Metro, Nigeria, where he is president-elect. He says he chose the cause because of a childhood friend who suffered from the debilitating illness.
   "Polio is a personal thing for me... as a boy, my best friend had polio and when we go swimming or play football, he could do none of those things. Sadly, my friend passed away some years back. If he hadn't had polio, he probably will still be alive today."

(Available in: https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/kunle-adeyanju-london-to-lagos-lgs-cmd-intl/index.html.) 
According to the text, Kunle Adeyanju took the journey from London to Lagos in order to:
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: UFPR Órgão: PM-PR Prova: UFPR - 2022 - PM-PR - Cadete do Corpo de Bombeiro |
Q1977483 Inglês
The following text refer to question.

'I survived two sandstorms and nearly ran out of water in the Sahara Desert,' says man who biked from London to Lagos

   Kunle Adeyanju is a self-confessed daredevil who has climbed Mount Kilimanjaro twice and cycled from Lagos to Accra over three days.
   But it is his latest adventure that is creating a buzz after he successfully completed a motorcycle ride from London to Lagos.
   The journey took 41 days as he traveled 13,000 kilometers (8,080 miles) through 11 countries and 31 cities.
   Adeyanju embarked on the trip partly to raise money for polio, in conjunction with the Rotary Club of Ikoyi Metro, Nigeria, where he is president-elect. He says he chose the cause because of a childhood friend who suffered from the debilitating illness.
   "Polio is a personal thing for me... as a boy, my best friend had polio and when we go swimming or play football, he could do none of those things. Sadly, my friend passed away some years back. If he hadn't had polio, he probably will still be alive today."

(Available in: https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/kunle-adeyanju-london-to-lagos-lgs-cmd-intl/index.html.) 
According to the text, it is correct to say that Kunle Adeyanju:
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: UFPR Órgão: PM-PR Prova: UFPR - 2022 - PM-PR - Cadete do Corpo de Bombeiro |
Q1977482 Inglês
The following text refer to question.

Kevin Adkins almost kicked the Ice Age skull to the side because he thought it was just debris from a recent flood – then he saw that it had teeth.

   When Kevin Adkins took his father-in-law, Tony Hager, on his first turkey hunt on May 8, 2022, the two West Virginians spotted an animal skull in a Putnam County creek. Covered in mud from a flood that had hit the region two days earlier, it was initially unidentifiable. So Adkins took it home – and later learned that it belonged to an 11,000-year-old giant sloth.
   While 36-year-old Adkins had hunted turkeys in Putnam County plenty of times before, he had never come across something like this. Trudging through the muddy wilderness, the Red House resident and his father-in-law were primarily interested in nabbing some wild birds when they encountered the relic.
   “We were running and gunning for toms,” Adkins told Outdoor Life. “We’d worked a gobbler for about 30 minutes, then the bird moved off, so we picked up and headed up the creek. I looked down in the middle of the creek as we crossed it and saw a big blob of something I thought was a root ball, so I almost kicked it away.”
   “But I noticed something different about it and looked closer,” Adkins went on. “That’s when I saw some molar teeth, so I picked it up.”
   Determined not to let the potential find of a lifetime distract from his turkey hunt, Adkins propped the skull next to the creek and forged ahead. When he and Hager concluded their hunt later that morning, they retrieved the skull and carried it home.
   “[My wife] thought it was a cow skull because it was so big,” Adkins said. The skull weighed about 30 pounds and sported tufts of hair. It had four molar teeth on either side of its jawbone.
   “But my father-in-law said no, it was something very different,” continued Adkins. “That’s when we started searching the internet, sending photos to family and friends, and then I posted it on social media. That really got things moving along with trying to ID what I’d found.”

(Available in: https://allthatsinteresting.com/tag/news.)
According to the text, it is correct to say that:
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: UFPR Órgão: PM-PR Prova: UFPR - 2022 - PM-PR - Cadete do Corpo de Bombeiro |
Q1977481 Inglês
The following text refer to question.

Kevin Adkins almost kicked the Ice Age skull to the side because he thought it was just debris from a recent flood – then he saw that it had teeth.

   When Kevin Adkins took his father-in-law, Tony Hager, on his first turkey hunt on May 8, 2022, the two West Virginians spotted an animal skull in a Putnam County creek. Covered in mud from a flood that had hit the region two days earlier, it was initially unidentifiable. So Adkins took it home – and later learned that it belonged to an 11,000-year-old giant sloth.
   While 36-year-old Adkins had hunted turkeys in Putnam County plenty of times before, he had never come across something like this. Trudging through the muddy wilderness, the Red House resident and his father-in-law were primarily interested in nabbing some wild birds when they encountered the relic.
   “We were running and gunning for toms,” Adkins told Outdoor Life. “We’d worked a gobbler for about 30 minutes, then the bird moved off, so we picked up and headed up the creek. I looked down in the middle of the creek as we crossed it and saw a big blob of something I thought was a root ball, so I almost kicked it away.”
   “But I noticed something different about it and looked closer,” Adkins went on. “That’s when I saw some molar teeth, so I picked it up.”
   Determined not to let the potential find of a lifetime distract from his turkey hunt, Adkins propped the skull next to the creek and forged ahead. When he and Hager concluded their hunt later that morning, they retrieved the skull and carried it home.
   “[My wife] thought it was a cow skull because it was so big,” Adkins said. The skull weighed about 30 pounds and sported tufts of hair. It had four molar teeth on either side of its jawbone.
   “But my father-in-law said no, it was something very different,” continued Adkins. “That’s when we started searching the internet, sending photos to family and friends, and then I posted it on social media. That really got things moving along with trying to ID what I’d found.”

(Available in: https://allthatsinteresting.com/tag/news.)
These are expressions, in the text, that make reference to “turkey”, EXCEPT:
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: UFPR Órgão: PM-PR Prova: UFPR - 2022 - PM-PR - Cadete do Corpo de Bombeiro |
Q1977480 Inglês
The following text refer to question.

Kevin Adkins almost kicked the Ice Age skull to the side because he thought it was just debris from a recent flood – then he saw that it had teeth.

   When Kevin Adkins took his father-in-law, Tony Hager, on his first turkey hunt on May 8, 2022, the two West Virginians spotted an animal skull in a Putnam County creek. Covered in mud from a flood that had hit the region two days earlier, it was initially unidentifiable. So Adkins took it home – and later learned that it belonged to an 11,000-year-old giant sloth.
   While 36-year-old Adkins had hunted turkeys in Putnam County plenty of times before, he had never come across something like this. Trudging through the muddy wilderness, the Red House resident and his father-in-law were primarily interested in nabbing some wild birds when they encountered the relic.
   “We were running and gunning for toms,” Adkins told Outdoor Life. “We’d worked a gobbler for about 30 minutes, then the bird moved off, so we picked up and headed up the creek. I looked down in the middle of the creek as we crossed it and saw a big blob of something I thought was a root ball, so I almost kicked it away.”
   “But I noticed something different about it and looked closer,” Adkins went on. “That’s when I saw some molar teeth, so I picked it up.”
   Determined not to let the potential find of a lifetime distract from his turkey hunt, Adkins propped the skull next to the creek and forged ahead. When he and Hager concluded their hunt later that morning, they retrieved the skull and carried it home.
   “[My wife] thought it was a cow skull because it was so big,” Adkins said. The skull weighed about 30 pounds and sported tufts of hair. It had four molar teeth on either side of its jawbone.
   “But my father-in-law said no, it was something very different,” continued Adkins. “That’s when we started searching the internet, sending photos to family and friends, and then I posted it on social media. That really got things moving along with trying to ID what I’d found.”

(Available in: https://allthatsinteresting.com/tag/news.)
According to the text, it is correct to say that the skull both men found as they were hunting turkeys was of:
Alternativas
Q1944827 Inglês
Direction: Read the comic strip below and answer question from according to it.




Source: https://raesidecartoon.com/vault/global-warming-climatechange/ Accessed on March 16th, 2022.


Glossary:

1. Mudslide: a large amount of mud sliding down a mountain

2. To drown out: to cover 
Considering texts I and II, it is correct to say that in both cases  
Alternativas
Q1944826 Inglês
Direction: Read the comic strip below and answer question from according to it.




Source: https://raesidecartoon.com/vault/global-warming-climatechange/ Accessed on March 16th, 2022.


Glossary:

1. Mudslide: a large amount of mud sliding down a mountain

2. To drown out: to cover 
Choose the correct option about the guy in the cartoon. 
Alternativas
Q1944825 Inglês
Direction: Read the comic strip below and answer question from according to it.




Source: https://raesidecartoon.com/vault/global-warming-climatechange/ Accessed on March 16th, 2022.


Glossary:

1. Mudslide: a large amount of mud sliding down a mountain

2. To drown out: to cover 
According to the first sentence of the text, it is possible to state that the situation that is being presented  
Alternativas
Q1944824 Inglês
Direction: Read the comic strip below and answer question from according to it.




Source: https://raesidecartoon.com/vault/global-warming-climatechange/ Accessed on March 16th, 2022.


Glossary:

1. Mudslide: a large amount of mud sliding down a mountain

2. To drown out: to cover 
Mark the correct option. 
Alternativas
Q1944823 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
Choose the INCORRECT statement about Puerto Rico.  
Alternativas
Q1944821 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
About the Christmas season, it is correct to say that
Alternativas
Q1944820 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
Read the statements related to the text.

I - Elfstedentocht didn’t happen last year.
II - People from Netherlands have been participating in a race covering 200km for 24 years.
III - Dutches at all ages usually ice skate during Christmas season.
IV - The northern province Friesland is the only place that preserves the beloved winter tradition.

The correct sentences are  
Alternativas
Q1944819 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
Choose the option that explains the idea of the penultimate paragraph (l. 79 to 86).
Alternativas
Q1944818 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
Choose the sentence that is INCOHERENT with the idea supported by the author.
Alternativas
Q1944817 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
The main goal of the text is to
Alternativas
Q1944815 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
Write (T) for the true sentences and (F) to the false ones, according to the text.

I - The 3rd paragraph (l. 09 to 13) describes a cold season activity. ( )
II - The 5th paragraph (l. 20 to 26) tells how the celebrations were altered due to climate change. ( )
III - In the 11th paragraph (l. 61 to 66), there is a conclusion about the importance of Christmas to Puerto Ricans. ( )
IV - In the 14th paragraph (l. 75 to 78), there is a comparison between a habit in the past and present. ( )


Choose the correct sequence.
Alternativas
Q1944814 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
Choose the option that explains what happened to Salvador Gómez-Colón.
During the storm, he could not talk to his dad and friends, 
Alternativas
Q1944813 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
Choose the statement that is in DISAGREEMENT with the text.
Alternativas
Q1944812 Inglês
Direction: Read the text below and answer question according to it.  




Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20211206-howclimate-change-has-altered-christmas.
Accessed on March 05th, 2022


Glossary:

1. To threaten: to announce or warn of something bad, disastrous or dangerous

2. To rise: to move upwards, to increase

3. To flood: to become covered with water

4. To gather: to come together in a group

5. Mud: wet earth that is soft and sticky

6. Basement: a room in a house below the level of the ground

7. Despite: not prevented/influenced by; although

8. Drought: a long period when there is little or no rain

9. Dutch: people from the Netherlands  
It is correct to state that  
Alternativas
Respostas
421: E
422: C
423: A
424: C
425: A
426: B
427: B
428: C
429: A
430: C
431: D
432: C
433: B
434: A
435: C
436: B
437: D
438: D
439: D
440: C